橫山張存地村老腰鼓文化闡釋
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-08 06:41
本文選題:橫山老腰鼓 切入點(diǎn):形態(tài)分析 出處:《北京舞蹈學(xué)院》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:“腰鼓”是陜北各地方廣泛流傳的一種民間鼓舞形式,在一些主要流傳地區(qū),幾乎是村村有鼓隊(duì),家家有鼓手,世代傳承,經(jīng)久不衰。正是由于它流傳的時(shí)間長、范圍廣、參與人數(shù)多,所以舞蹈的基本形式和動(dòng)律雖然大致相同,但在不同的地區(qū),,形成了各自不同的表演風(fēng)格和習(xí)俗!皺M山老腰鼓”就是其中具有代表性的一種。張存地村是目前橫山縣將老腰鼓保存的較為完整的一個(gè)村落,可以說是橫山老腰鼓的一個(gè)典型。該村腰鼓技藝嫻熟、動(dòng)作風(fēng)格古樸、動(dòng)律特點(diǎn)突出,在年節(jié)祭祀等活動(dòng)中還可以見到完整的起神、謁廟、沿門子等儀式,以及四人場子、八人場子等表演形式。本文是建立在多次赴榆林、橫山地區(qū)田野考察的基礎(chǔ)上,從橫山老腰鼓可觀測的形式入手,對(duì)影響其形式的因素進(jìn)行分析,并在此基礎(chǔ)上嘗試對(duì)橫山老腰鼓及所蘊(yùn)含的文化特質(zhì)進(jìn)行闡釋,為非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)或是教材的提煉提供不同視角、素材,從而更有“文化自覺”意識(shí)地對(duì)待橫山老腰鼓的傳承與保護(hù)。
[Abstract]:"waist drum" is a form of folk encouragement widely spread in northern Shaanxi. In some major spreading areas, there are drum teams in villages and villages, drum teams in villages and villages, drummers in every family, and they have been handed down from generation to generation. It is precisely because of its long time and wide scope that it has been circulating for a long time. The number of participants was large, so the basic forms and rhythms of the dance were roughly the same, but in different regions, They have formed different performance styles and customs. "Hengshan Lao waist Drum" is one of the representative ones. Zhang Cundi Village is now a relatively complete village in Hengshan County where the old waist drum is preserved. It can be said to be a typical example of the old waist drum in Hengshan. The village has a skillful waist drum, a simple style of movement and prominent rhythmic characteristics. It can also see a complete ritual of raising gods, paying homage to the temple, along the door, and so on, as well as a four-person hall, during the festival sacrifice and other activities. On the basis of many field trips to Yulin and Hengshan, this paper analyzes the factors that affect the form of the old waist drum in Hengshan, starting with the observable form of the old waist drum in Hengshan. On this basis, it tries to explain the old waist drum of Hengshan and its cultural characteristics, which provides different perspectives and materials for the protection of intangible cultural heritage or the extraction of teaching materials. Thus, there is a more "cultural consciousness" awareness of Hengshan old waist drum heritage and protection.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京舞蹈學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:J722.2
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