《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》中關(guān)于音樂治療的史料分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-22 18:36
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 五音 五行 陰陽 臟腑 情志 出處:《東北師范大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】: 文章共分為三大部分,分別對音樂治療、《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》以及二者相關(guān)內(nèi)容的史料進(jìn)行分析和論述。 第一部分:分為音樂治療概述和《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》概述兩個(gè)方面。音樂治療也被稱之為“心理音樂療法”,它是一門既年輕、涉及范圍又很廣的新型醫(yī)療學(xué)科。但就目前音樂治療的發(fā)展情況來看,對于其定義的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)卻始終沒有一個(gè)比較規(guī)范的科學(xué)認(rèn)定。音樂治療其實(shí)就是借用音樂作為基本手段,通過對人的心理、生理上的治療,從而達(dá)到調(diào)理身體最佳狀態(tài)的一種治療形式。而中醫(yī)和西醫(yī)在治療方式上是存有一定差別的,中醫(yī)注重的是人體本身,西醫(yī)則是注重人體所得之病,在所用藥理和病理方面也是各有不同!饵S帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》作為中醫(yī)學(xué)理論四大醫(yī)著之一,主要研究的是人體生理學(xué)、病理學(xué)以及治療原則等,其醫(yī)學(xué)理論是建立于“道家”理論基礎(chǔ)之上的,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種“天人合一”、“形神相一”的思想,并結(jié)合了中醫(yī)學(xué)當(dāng)中“陰陽五行”、“臟腑經(jīng)絡(luò)”、“病因病機(jī)”等理論學(xué)說加以論述。《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》的實(shí)質(zhì)講求的是人體自身的“內(nèi)養(yǎng)”,而這種理論也逐漸成為了現(xiàn)代人們所追求的“養(yǎng)性”、“養(yǎng)生”的重要理論依據(jù)。 第二部分:音樂治療的內(nèi)容具體可分為語音療法、樂音療法、音樂療法三部分。在“語音療法”中分別從五音、五臟相音、五聲應(yīng)五音六律這三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行闡述;“樂音療法”則是音樂治療體系范圍內(nèi)的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,分別從樂音、五音、六律和十二律、二十五音與二十五音譜及其它樂譜形式、雙音療法以及其他方面的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析;“音樂療法”的內(nèi)容在《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》中體現(xiàn)的并不充分,但也為我們總結(jié)出了一些具有可行性的合理的理論依據(jù)。 第三部分:本文論述的重點(diǎn)是將《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》中音樂治療的相關(guān)史料進(jìn)行匯總,并具體分析,通過對《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》當(dāng)中“陰陽”、“臟腑”、“經(jīng)絡(luò)”等學(xué)說內(nèi)容上的理論透析,歸納、總結(jié)出音樂用于“情志心理治療”和“生理治療”當(dāng)中的相關(guān)理論的實(shí)際應(yīng)用,并列舉了因不同病因可采用的不同以音樂的形式來進(jìn)行治療的方法。 文章最后部分是對《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》及其音樂治療方面的總結(jié),并提出了一些自己的意見和建議。
[Abstract]:The article is divided into three parts: music therapy, Huangdi Nei Jing and the historical data of their related contents. The first part is divided into two aspects: an overview of music therapy and an overview of Huangdi's Internal Classic. Music therapy is also called "psycho-music therapy", which is both young. It involves a wide range of new medical disciplines. But in terms of the current development of music therapy. Music therapy is actually borrowing music as a basic means, through the psychological and physical treatment of people. In order to achieve the best state of conditioning a form of treatment. And Chinese medicine and Western medicine in the treatment of a certain difference, Chinese medicine is focused on the human body itself, Western medicine is to pay attention to the disease of the human body. As one of the four medical works of traditional Chinese medicine, it mainly studies human physiology, pathology and therapeutic principles. His medical theory is based on the theory of "Taoism", which emphasizes the thought of "the unity of nature and man" and "the one of form and spirit", and combines the "Yin and Yang five elements" and "Zangfu Meridian" in traditional Chinese medicine. The essence of "Huangdi Nei Jing" is the "inner nourishment" of human body itself, and this theory has gradually become the modern people's pursuit of "nourishment". The important theoretical basis of "health preservation". The second part: the content of music therapy can be divided into three parts: speech therapy, music therapy and music therapy. The five tones should be five notes and six rhythms to explain the three aspects; "Music therapy" is the focus of music treatment system, from music, five notes, six and 12 laws, 25 notes and 25 notes spectrum and other forms of music. Double tone therapy and other aspects of the analysis; The content of "music therapy" is not enough in Huangdi's Internal Classic, but it also sums up some feasible and reasonable theoretical basis for us. The third part: the focus of this paper is to summarize the relevant historical data of music therapy in Huangdi Nei Jing, and analyze it concretely, through the "Yin and Yang", "Zang Fu" in the "Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic". The theory of meridian and collaterals is analyzed and summarized, and the practical application of the related theories in "emotional psychotherapy" and "physiological therapy" is summed up. And enumerates the different methods which can be used in the form of music because of different etiology. The last part of the article is a summary of Huangdi Neijing and its music treatment, and puts forward some opinions and suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:J618.9
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 凌嘉穗;;樂乎? 藥乎?——音樂醫(yī)療及其“本土性”之思考[J];歌海;2012年03期
2 張偉;;淺述中國古代音樂治療的文化特色[J];青春歲月;2011年08期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 韓小濤;音樂療法在大學(xué)生心理健康教育中的探索與研究[D];陜西科技大學(xué);2012年
2 周文照;玄樂道p仯旱覽盅囊衾秩死嘌а芯縖D];華中師范大學(xué);2013年
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