發(fā)布時間：2019-04-27 08:48

【摘要】：傳統(tǒng)村落是中華民族幾千年文明史的根基,是眾多華夏兒女精神的寄托地,它承載著中華民族厚重的傳統(tǒng)文化,是中華民族寶貴的歷史遺產(chǎn),同時也是中國風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)重要的旅游資源。目前,已有來自規(guī)劃學(xué)、社會學(xué)、地理學(xué)、歷史學(xué)、建筑學(xué)等行業(yè)的眾多學(xué)者投身到傳統(tǒng)村落的保護工作中,傳統(tǒng)村落的保護與發(fā)展也逐漸成為社會關(guān)注的熱門問題。雖然傳統(tǒng)村落的關(guān)注度不斷提高,研究成果也逐年增加,但是其所涉及的方面仍然十分局限,大部分學(xué)者更擅長于傳統(tǒng)村落的形態(tài)價值研究和保護更新方式的探討,對于其未來的發(fā)展這一重要的問題并沒有給予太多關(guān)注。 然而,歷史不是遙遠而靜止的片段,作為歷史載體的傳統(tǒng)村落,并不是保護更新好了,就能有活力,就能健康的發(fā)展。它需要一種規(guī)劃與運營策略,使其在保護的基礎(chǔ)上可持續(xù)發(fā)展。位于風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)內(nèi)部的傳統(tǒng)村落既是中華民族傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承者,又是風(fēng)景區(qū)重要的景觀資源,雙重性質(zhì)使風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)傳統(tǒng)村落的價值更高一籌,更需要健康、可持續(xù)的發(fā)展。 作者在研究生學(xué)習(xí)期間,有幸跟隨導(dǎo)師參與了山西省娘子關(guān)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的保護工作。在工作中,發(fā)現(xiàn)其內(nèi)部的傳統(tǒng)村落在發(fā)展過程中問題頗多,但是過往文獻對于這一類型傳統(tǒng)村落的研究十分稀少,于是,便產(chǎn)生了研究的動機。希望通過自己的微薄之力,為娘子關(guān)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)傳統(tǒng)村落的發(fā)展提供一些幫助,也為中國傳統(tǒng)村落體系的研究提供一種新的視角。 論文內(nèi)容共分為四部分：第一部分為導(dǎo)論部分,闡述了論文的寫作背景與目的以及目前國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀,提出自己的研究思路和方法框架：第二部分為概念分析部分,首先對論文所研究的風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)、傳統(tǒng)村落和可持續(xù)發(fā)展等核心概念進行解析,然后對它們之間的互動關(guān)系進行分析研究,最后提出論文研究所涉及這些概念的主要方面和角度；第三部分為論文的主體部分,首先對山西省娘子關(guān)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)傳統(tǒng)村落系統(tǒng)內(nèi)外部進行詳細分析,并提出娘子關(guān)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)傳統(tǒng)村落可持續(xù)發(fā)展的目標(biāo)和原則。然后分別提出適合于每個傳統(tǒng)村落可持續(xù)發(fā)展的規(guī)劃策略,以解決傳統(tǒng)村落的發(fā)展問題：第四部分為結(jié)論部分,對論文進行系統(tǒng)歸納,總結(jié)不足并提出今后的研究方向。
[Abstract]:The traditional village is the foundation of thousands of years' civilization history of the Chinese nation, it is the place of many Chinese sons and daughters' spirit, it carries the heavy traditional culture of the Chinese nation, it is the precious historical heritage of the Chinese nation. At the same time, it is also an important tourist resource in China's scenic spots. At present, many scholars from planning, sociology, geography, history, architecture and other industries have devoted themselves to the protection of traditional villages, and the protection and development of traditional villages has gradually become a hot issue of social concern. Although the attention of the traditional villages is increasing and the research results are increasing year by year, the aspects involved in the traditional villages are still very limited, and most scholars are better at studying the morphological value of the traditional villages and discussing the ways of protection and renewal. Not much attention has been paid to the important issue of its future development. However, history is not a distant and still segment, as a historical carrier of traditional villages, not to protect and renew, can have vitality, can develop healthily. It needs a planning and operational strategy to make it sustainable on the basis of protection. The traditional village located in the scenic spot is not only the inheritor of the Chinese traditional culture, but also the important landscape resource of the scenic spot. The dual nature of the traditional village in the scenic spot makes the traditional village of the scenic spot more valuable and needs healthy and sustainable development. During the postgraduate study, the author was fortunate to follow his mentor to participate in the protection of Niangziguan scenic spot in Shanxi Province. In the work, found that the internal traditional villages in the development of a lot of problems, but the past literature on this type of traditional village research is very rare, so, there is a motivation for the study. The author hopes to provide some help for the development of traditional villages in Niangziguan scenic spot and provide a new perspective for the study of Chinese traditional village system through his own meagre strength. The content of the thesis is divided into four parts: the first part is the introduction part, expounds the writing background and purpose of the thesis and the current research situation at home and abroad, and puts forward the research thought and method frame: the second part is the concept analysis part, and the second part is the concept analysis part. Firstly, the core concepts of scenic spots, traditional villages and sustainable development are analyzed, and then the interaction between them is analyzed. At last, it puts forward the main aspects and angles of the research on these concepts. The third part is the main part of the thesis. Firstly, it analyzes the traditional village system inside and outside the Niangziguan scenic spot in Shanxi Province, and puts forward the goal and principle of sustainable development of the traditional village in the Niangziguan scenic spot. And then put forward the planning strategy suitable for the sustainable development of each traditional village, in order to solve the development problem of traditional village. The fourth part is the conclusion part, the thesis is summarized systematically, the deficiency is summarized and the research direction in the future is put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU982.29

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