【摘要】：隨著城市的大規(guī)模建設(shè)與發(fā)展,城市環(huán)境、歷史景觀、歷史建筑等受到不同程度的破壞。針對(duì)這些問題雖然政府制定了對(duì)于環(huán)境、歷史景觀、歷史街區(qū)、歷史建筑與傳統(tǒng)古鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)村等的保護(hù)政策和措施,但是效果并不明顯。四川省彭州市國(guó)家重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位領(lǐng)報(bào)修院歷史建筑,它既具有一定的宗教歷史價(jià)值,同時(shí)還具有一定歷史建筑價(jià)值。但是,由于在時(shí)代的變遷中經(jīng)歷過自然、人為等原因受到不同程度的破壞。特別是2008年5月12日的汶川大地震的影響,其主體建筑的大部分嚴(yán)重摧毀,震后受到各級(jí)政府的重視,通過相關(guān)建筑規(guī)劃部門、有關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)部門的重視和共同努力下,重新對(duì)領(lǐng)報(bào)修院的歷史脈絡(luò)進(jìn)行了搜集和梳理工作,并在2009年對(duì)領(lǐng)報(bào)修院歷史建筑進(jìn)行了修復(fù)與重建工作。本文首先通過對(duì)領(lǐng)報(bào)修院歷史建筑的相關(guān)史料、信息等的搜集。其次,就地震重新修復(fù)后的領(lǐng)報(bào)修院的修復(fù)后的現(xiàn)狀、修復(fù)方法及保護(hù)與再利用等方面進(jìn)行實(shí)地考察調(diào)研。同時(shí)對(duì)歷史建筑與其周邊環(huán)境景觀資源進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)測(cè)繪、分析與全面考察調(diào)研。通過調(diào)研發(fā)現(xiàn)修復(fù)重建后的領(lǐng)報(bào)修院在整個(gè)平面布局、風(fēng)格、工藝以及建筑材料等方面與初修建的建筑進(jìn)行比較分析。最后,根據(jù)考察調(diào)研結(jié)果,針對(duì)領(lǐng)報(bào)修院歷史建筑今后還有可能發(fā)生的自然災(zāi)害和人為損壞的可能性,借鑒和參考國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于教堂歷史建筑的保護(hù)與修復(fù)的實(shí)際案例進(jìn)行分析,并結(jié)合本論文的具體內(nèi)容,探索出針對(duì)領(lǐng)報(bào)修院歷史建筑的修復(fù)和保護(hù)、周邊景觀環(huán)境改善與再利用等方面更加科學(xué)可行的對(duì)策。同時(shí)提出有關(guān)保護(hù)與修復(fù)、再利用等合理設(shè)計(jì)方案,期望將來對(duì)領(lǐng)報(bào)修院宗教建筑的修復(fù)與保護(hù)工作提供更多的信息與借鑒方法。
[Abstract]:With the large-scale construction and development of cities, urban environment, historical landscape, historical buildings and so on have been destroyed to varying degrees. In view of these problems, the government has formulated the protection policies and measures for the environment, historical landscape, historical blocks, historical buildings and traditional towns and villages, but the effect is not obvious. The historical building of the State key Cultural relics Protection Unit in Pengzhou, Sichuan Province, has not only religious historical value, but also certain historical architectural value. However, due to the changes in the times experienced natural, man-made and other reasons by varying degrees of destruction. In particular, the impact of the Wenchuan earthquake on May 12, 2008, the majority of its main buildings were seriously destroyed, after the earthquake by all levels of government attention, through the relevant building planning departments, relevant design departments and joint efforts, This paper recollects and combs the historical context of the institute, and restores and reconstructs the historical buildings of the institute in 2009. This paper first through the collection of historical materials, information and so on. Secondly, the status quo, restoration methods, protection and reuse of the earthquake after the restoration of the hospital were investigated and investigated on the spot. At the same time, the site mapping, analysis and investigation of historical buildings and their surrounding landscape resources are carried out. Through the investigation, it is found that the whole plane layout, style, technology and building materials of the restored and reconstructed collars are compared with the original building. Finally, according to the investigation and investigation results, in view of the possibility of natural disasters and man-made damage that may occur in the future of the historical buildings of the Pilgrimage Institute, this paper draws lessons from and refers to the actual cases of the protection and restoration of the historic church buildings at home and abroad. Combined with the specific content of this paper, this paper explores more scientific and feasible countermeasures for the restoration and protection of historical buildings, the improvement and reuse of the surrounding landscape environment and so on. At the same time, it puts forward some reasonable design schemes, such as protection, restoration, reuse and so on, and expects to provide more information and reference methods for the restoration and protection of religious buildings in the newspaper institute in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU-87

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本文編號(hào)：2237014