自然光與之影對(duì)構(gòu)筑空間的介入與融合
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-05 07:39
本文選題:自然光 + 影; 參考:《魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來,隨著社會(huì)科學(xué)技術(shù)與文化教育的不斷發(fā)展,新型科技建筑不斷被開發(fā),城市化進(jìn)程不斷加速,城市化與城市擴(kuò)張進(jìn)入了快速發(fā)展的階段。在此背景下,出現(xiàn)了大量燈光污染,對(duì)城市環(huán)境影響極大。大量冰冷的人工光源運(yùn)用,忽視了自然光的意義,不僅浪費(fèi)資源,在設(shè)計(jì)方面也減少了與自然的接觸。隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加快,人們對(duì)能源的消耗與日俱增,同時(shí)科技的發(fā)展進(jìn)步伴隨著各種人工照明方式不斷推陳出新。人工照明能夠發(fā)展迅速是因?yàn)槠淇煽匦暂^高且運(yùn)用便利等特點(diǎn),在構(gòu)筑空間中許多設(shè)計(jì)師為了圖方便經(jīng)常忽略對(duì)自然光照明設(shè)計(jì),人工照明逐步代替了自然光照明的地位,人工照明在現(xiàn)代建筑空間中大量廣泛的應(yīng)用。人工照明在其使用方便的背后帶來的是照明的機(jī)械及空間的無生命感,長時(shí)間人工光源的照射對(duì)人體本身也是一種傷害,人工光源的大量使用在削弱了建筑空間真正意義的同時(shí)使得人們離自然空間漸行漸遠(yuǎn)。社會(huì)不斷進(jìn)步帶動(dòng)構(gòu)筑空間的進(jìn)步與發(fā)展,人們?cè)絹碓疥P(guān)注建筑空間環(huán)境的優(yōu)良度,因此如何創(chuàng)建更好的使用空間、如何更高效地節(jié)約能源、如何改善人們生活環(huán)境成為設(shè)計(jì)師的首要任務(wù)。因此,研究自然光在構(gòu)筑空間的作用、自然光之影給空間帶來的藝術(shù)力量和建筑空間采光方式這三者的關(guān)系顯得尤為重要。所以,本論文通過對(duì)自然光與之影在構(gòu)筑空間中的設(shè)計(jì)現(xiàn)狀、探求自然光與之影介入、融合到構(gòu)筑空間所帶來的實(shí)際意義、自然光與之影在構(gòu)筑空間塑造中的設(shè)計(jì)運(yùn)用以及優(yōu)秀案例的深度分析這幾個(gè)方面的研究,探討自然光與之影對(duì)構(gòu)筑空間的介入與融合、研究自然光與之影在構(gòu)筑空間中設(shè)計(jì)方式的實(shí)際意義。本文研究以案例分析和實(shí)地考察等方式進(jìn)行推理和對(duì)比方法,參考優(yōu)秀設(shè)計(jì)師的例子更具有可信度和前瞻性。目的是希望本人的論文研究對(duì)實(shí)際設(shè)計(jì)具有一定的指導(dǎo)意義。良好的設(shè)計(jì)自然光與之影能夠?qū)⒔ㄖ臻g提升一個(gè)高度,本文通過論證自然光與之影對(duì)構(gòu)筑空間介入與融合的重要性,引起更多人的關(guān)注與思考。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the continuous development of social science and technology and cultural education, new scientific and technological buildings have been continuously developed, the process of urbanization has been accelerated, urbanization and urban expansion has entered a stage of rapid development. In this context, a large number of light pollution, great impact on the urban environment. A large number of cold artificial light sources, ignoring the significance of natural light, not only waste resources, but also reduce the contact with nature in design. With the acceleration of urbanization, people are consuming more and more energy, and the development of science and technology is accompanied by a variety of artificial lighting methods. Artificial lighting can develop rapidly because of its characteristics of high controllability and convenient application. In the construction of space, many designers often ignore the design of natural lighting for convenience, and artificial lighting gradually replaces the status of natural lighting. Artificial lighting is widely used in modern architectural space. Artificial lighting brings a sense of inanimate lighting machinery and space behind the convenience of its use. Long time exposure to artificial light sources is also a kind of harm to the human body. The extensive use of artificial light not only weakens the real meaning of architectural space, but also makes people far away from natural space. The continuous progress of society leads to the progress and development of building space. People pay more and more attention to the fine degree of architectural space environment, so how to create better use space and how to save energy more efficiently. How to improve people's living environment has become a designer's primary task. Therefore, it is particularly important to study the role of natural light in the construction of space, and the relationship between the artistic power brought by the shadow of natural light to space and the lighting mode of building space. Therefore, through the design status of natural light and shadow in the construction space, this paper explores the practical significance of the natural light and shadow intervention and integration into the construction of space. The design and application of natural light and shadow in building space and the deep analysis of excellent cases are studied, and the intervention and fusion of natural light and shadow in building space are discussed. This paper studies the practical significance of the design method of natural light and shadow in the construction of space. In this paper, reasoning and contrast methods are studied by case analysis and field investigation, and the examples of excellent designers are more reliable and forward-looking. The purpose is to hope that my thesis research has certain guiding significance to the actual design. The good design of natural light and shadow can raise the building space to a high level. This paper demonstrates the importance of natural light and shadow to the construction of space intervention and integration, and causes more people to pay attention to and think about it.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TU113
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