本文選題：道路綠化 + 提質(zhì)改造　； 參考：《中南林業(yè)科技大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：我國經(jīng)濟在上世紀90年代高速發(fā)展,城鎮(zhèn)化也隨之急速擴張。城鎮(zhèn)交通問題與環(huán)境問題逐漸突出。而在過去,人們主要關(guān)注道路的交通問題和安全問題。隨著人們生活質(zhì)量的提高,城市道路綠化景觀開始受到重視。在過去的幾十年里,道路綠化設(shè)計主要集中在城市。隨著城鄉(xiāng)差距的不斷擴大,城鎮(zhèn)化道路有其自身的特征屬性,城市的道路綠化設(shè)計理論已經(jīng)不能直接應(yīng)用于城鎮(zhèn)化道路綠化景觀提質(zhì)改造設(shè)計當中。芷江縣更新發(fā)展速度慢,其道路特點集中于道路規(guī)劃不規(guī)范,街道尺度偏小,道路綠化量低,形式單一且沒有特色。如何通過對懷化市芷江縣城區(qū)道路綠化進行提質(zhì)改造設(shè)計,提升城市的文化性與景觀的舒適性和人性化是此次設(shè)計的重要課題。文章以芷江縣城區(qū)道路現(xiàn)狀為基礎(chǔ),運用了文獻調(diào)查法,實地調(diào)研法,實踐分析法,分析總結(jié)法,分析出不同道路構(gòu)成要素對道路綠化提質(zhì)改造的影響,從而總結(jié)出道路綠化提質(zhì)改造的要點和方向,研究結(jié)果如下：通過文獻調(diào)查分析,總結(jié)可能影響道路綠化提質(zhì)改造的因素以及需要注意的方面,了解道路綠化設(shè)計的基礎(chǔ)理論與方法,為實地調(diào)查做預備工作。通過實地調(diào)查分析,對懷化市芷江縣城區(qū)的實地調(diào)查,了解了當?shù)氐臍夂?風土人情,歷史文化。同時記錄芷江縣道路存在的問題,道路尺度,道路兩側(cè)的建筑高度及其性質(zhì),各街道的使用程度以及人流,車流數(shù)量。通過實踐分析,在對懷化市芷江縣城區(qū)道路進行綠化提質(zhì)改造的過程中,不斷與相關(guān)指導老師,設(shè)計委托方探討,從實踐驗證理論的可行性。根據(jù)上訴分析,歸納總結(jié)分析一直運用在整個提質(zhì)改造的過程中,對道路的景觀綠化景觀設(shè)計普遍因素與特有因素進行總結(jié),將自然因素,人文因素,兩廂建筑因素等對道路綠化提質(zhì)改造的影響進行探討。同時結(jié)合對獲得良好成果的相似道路景觀綠化設(shè)計的案例研究,以及文獻調(diào)查的分析結(jié)論,得出芷江縣城區(qū)道路中各構(gòu)成要素對道路綠化景觀的限制與要求。從實際操作中去營造景觀細節(jié),迎合芷江縣城區(qū)道路綠化的獨有特點,從而擴展“以人為本”的設(shè)計理念,符合社會的發(fā)展趨勢。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy in the 1990's, urbanization has also expanded rapidly. Urban traffic problems and environmental problems gradually stand out. In the past, people focused on road traffic and safety issues. With the improvement of people's quality of life, urban road greening landscape began to be attached importance. In the past few decades, the design of road greening mainly concentrated in the city. With the increasing gap between urban and rural areas, urbanization road has its own characteristics, urban road greening design theory can not be directly applied in the design of urban road greening landscape quality improvement. The renewal and development of Zhijiang county is slow, its road characteristics are focused on the non-standard road planning, the street scale is small, the amount of road greening is low, the form is single and has no characteristics. How to improve the quality of urban road greening and improve the cultural and landscape comfort and humanization of the city is an important subject of this design. Based on the present situation of urban roads in Zhijiang County, this paper applies the methods of literature investigation, field investigation, practical analysis and summary to analyze the influence of different road elements on the improvement of road greening and quality improvement. The main points and directions of improving the quality of road greening are summarized. The research results are as follows: through literature investigation and analysis, the factors that may affect the improvement of road greening and the aspects that need to be paid attention to are summarized. To understand the basic theory and method of road greening design and prepare for field investigation. Through the field investigation and analysis, the local climate, local customs, history and culture have been found out in the urban area of Zhijiang County, Huaihua City. At the same time, the problems existing in the road in Zhijiang County, the scale of the road, the height and nature of the buildings on both sides of the road, the use degree of each street and the number of people and cars are recorded. Through practical analysis, in the course of improving the greening and improving quality of urban roads in Zhijiang County, Huaihua City, the author discusses the feasibility of the theory with the relevant guidance teachers and design entrustment constantly, and verifies the feasibility of the theory from practice. According to appeal analysis, summary and analysis has been used in the whole process of quality improvement, the road landscape design general and unique factors are summarized, natural factors, human factors, The influence of building factors on the improvement of road greening is discussed. At the same time, combined with the case study of similar road landscape design with good results, as well as the analysis conclusions of literature investigation, it is concluded that the constraints and requirements of road greening landscape in the urban area of Zhijiang county are various. From the actual operation to create the landscape details to meet the unique characteristics of urban road greening in Zhijiang County, so as to expand the "people-oriented" design concept, in line with the social development trend.
【學位授予單位】：中南林業(yè)科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：U418.9

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本文編號：2077640