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風景旅游區(qū)旅游廁所規(guī)劃與設計研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-16 00:27

  本文選題:旅游廁所 + 設計 ; 參考:《西南交通大學》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:隨著我國經(jīng)濟的高速發(fā)展以及人們生活水平的不斷提高,外出旅游的需求日益增加。在此背景下,各個景區(qū)得到了較快的發(fā)展,與之相對的是景區(qū)公共服務設施的滯后,其中旅游廁所的問題尤為突出,這影響了游客在景區(qū)游覽過程中的體驗。本文從我國風景旅游區(qū)的旅游廁所的現(xiàn)狀出發(fā),經(jīng)過大量的文獻收集和實地調(diào)研,對國內(nèi)旅游廁所使用情況進行較全面的研究,對出現(xiàn)問題做出分析。并以此作為論文的基礎,對風景區(qū)旅游廁所的規(guī)劃設計深入研究。通過筆者大量的實地調(diào)研,對旅游廁所存在的問題進行總結(jié)。從中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些值得我們借鑒的成功經(jīng)驗,同時也存在很多不足,筆者尤其對幾個突出的點:1.廁所規(guī)劃布局問題;2.廁所建筑與環(huán)境相處問題;3.廁所功能空間構(gòu)成問題,做出較為深入的研究。各章主要內(nèi)容如下:第一章,主要對旅游廁所背景進行闡述,明確研究對象及意義,并國內(nèi)外現(xiàn)狀及相關文獻進行收集整理。第二章,根據(jù)筆者大量的實地調(diào)研,歸納出現(xiàn)階段我國旅游廁所存在的問題,主要體現(xiàn)在廁所規(guī)劃布局;廁所與周圍環(huán)境相處,廁所功能空間構(gòu)成等方面上。第三章,第四章,第五章,主要對現(xiàn)狀產(chǎn)生的問題提出有效的策略。第三章,根據(jù)現(xiàn)狀調(diào)研對景區(qū)旅游廁所總量,廁位布點強度進行研究,歸納旅游廁所的影響因素和布點原則。第四章,從景區(qū)環(huán)境,游客需求,旅游廁所三者之間產(chǎn)生的矛盾出發(fā),對旅游廁所建筑應怎樣與周圍環(huán)境相處的問題,結(jié)合調(diào)研的實際案例,提出相應的設計策略。第五章,基于景區(qū)現(xiàn)狀問題和游客需求,提出不同級別的旅游廁所形式,"全功能型";"重要節(jié)點型廁所";"補充型廁所",并對廁所內(nèi)部功能組合和外部空間設計進行研究。風景區(qū)旅游廁所規(guī)劃設計研究是一個較大的課題,需要多方面的專業(yè)知識背景支撐。由于筆者專業(yè)涉及有限,所以對該課題的研究不是很全面,只能拋磚引玉,希望更多的業(yè)界同仁對這方面的課題進行更加深入的探討。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the demand for traveling is increasing day by day. In this context, each scenic area has a rapid development, and the opposite is the lag of public service facilities in the scenic area, especially the problem of tourism toilet, which affects the experience of tourists in the process of scenic spot tour. Based on the present situation of tourism toilets in scenic tourist areas in China, this paper makes a comprehensive study on the use of domestic tourist toilets through a lot of literature collection and field investigation, and makes an analysis of the problems. On the basis of this paper, the planning and design of tourist toilets in scenic spots are deeply studied. Through a large number of field investigations, the author summarizes the problems existing in tourism toilets. From it, we find some successful experiences that we should learn from, and at the same time, there are many shortcomings, especially for several outstanding points: 1: 1. Layout of toilet planning and layout. Toilet building and environmental problems. The composition of toilet functional space, make a more in-depth study. The main contents of each chapter are as follows: the first chapter mainly describes the background of the tourism toilet, clear the research object and significance, and domestic and foreign current situation and related literature collection and arrangement. The second chapter, according to the author of a large number of field research, summed up the existing problems in the stage of tourism toilet in China, mainly reflected in the layout of toilet planning, toilet and the surrounding environment, toilet functional space composition and so on. The third chapter, the fourth chapter, the fifth chapter, mainly puts forward the effective strategy to the present situation question. In the third chapter, according to the current situation, the total amount of tourist latrines and the intensity of toilet layout are studied, and the influencing factors and layout principles of tourist latrines are summarized. In the fourth chapter, starting from the contradiction among scenic area environment, tourist demand and tourism toilet, the author puts forward the corresponding design strategy on how to get along with the surrounding environment of tourism toilet building. In the fifth chapter, based on the present situation of scenic spots and tourists' demand, the author puts forward different types of tourist toilets, which are "full function", "important node toilet", "supplementary toilet", and studies the inner function combination and external space design of toilet. The planning and design of tourist toilets in scenic spots is a big subject, which needs the support of various professional knowledge background. Due to the limited professional involvement of the author, so the research on this topic is not very comprehensive, can only lead to jade, I hope more colleagues in the industry to carry out a more in-depth discussion of this subject.
【學位授予單位】:西南交通大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU984.18

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