本文選題：居住區(qū)環(huán)境 + 養(yǎng)生型園林��； 參考：《海南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)今城市環(huán)境面臨著霧霾、沙塵等各種問題,海南得益于其得天獨(dú)厚的自然環(huán)境,海洋、沙灘、溫泉以及豐富的熱帶雨林無處不彰顯著作為"世界長壽島"的獨(dú)特優(yōu)勢。隨著生活水平的提高,擁有強(qiáng)健的體魄成為了市民的最終追求,"養(yǎng)生"熱潮的掀起使得大批地產(chǎn)商發(fā)現(xiàn)海南這一片難得的"世外桃源",大型的養(yǎng)生地產(chǎn)和養(yǎng)生酒店開始紛紛入駐,為海南發(fā)展居住區(qū)環(huán)境提出了新的要求。因此,探索居住區(qū)養(yǎng)生型園林營造的科學(xué)方式,打造具有養(yǎng)生保健功能的居住區(qū)環(huán)境,成為了研究的一大課題。就國內(nèi)研究現(xiàn)狀而言,對居住區(qū)養(yǎng)生型園林的研究尚少,沒有形成完善的設(shè)計(jì)理論系統(tǒng),雖然對植物所產(chǎn)生的養(yǎng)生功效研究的較為深入,但對養(yǎng)生型園林的構(gòu)建方式和景觀元素的使用仍不成熟。在養(yǎng)生型園林相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究方面,如中醫(yī)療法、園藝療法、康復(fù)花園等,國內(nèi)外已擁有了豐富的研究成果。因此,可以通過分析養(yǎng)生型園林相關(guān)領(lǐng)域,總結(jié)出可以應(yīng)用于居住區(qū)環(huán)境營造的養(yǎng)生原理和園林設(shè)計(jì)方式,為居住區(qū)養(yǎng)生型園林的構(gòu)建提供有利的參考。本文主要分為六個(gè)章節(jié)對研究內(nèi)容進(jìn)行闡述。第一章緒論部分,論述了研究的背景及國內(nèi)外的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,提出了本文要討論的居住區(qū)養(yǎng)生型園林營造的問題。第二章通過調(diào)查總結(jié)居住區(qū)養(yǎng)生型園林空間需要滿足的基本條件,量化了自然環(huán)境中水、聲、光、空氣等和綠化評價(jià)的相關(guān)指標(biāo),從園林造景的角度總結(jié)了養(yǎng)生植物的選種及配置,并提出養(yǎng)生設(shè)施應(yīng)滿足的設(shè)施種類。第三章歸納森林療法、園藝療法、中醫(yī)療法可應(yīng)用于居住區(qū)養(yǎng)生型園林的養(yǎng)生原理,并總結(jié)出可應(yīng)用于園林上的造景方式。第四章走訪調(diào)研海南省范圍內(nèi)的養(yǎng)生樓盤和養(yǎng)生酒店,分析其在養(yǎng)生型園林設(shè)計(jì)中存在的問題和可借鑒的景觀和配套實(shí)施。同時(shí)對市民發(fā)放調(diào)查問卷,了解居民對住區(qū)環(huán)境的使用訴求和景觀偏好。第五章提出了居住區(qū)養(yǎng)生型園林營造的設(shè)計(jì)原則,并從保健人群、空間性質(zhì)及養(yǎng)生元素三個(gè)方面分析了景觀營造的具體做法和模式。第六章是本文的結(jié)論和展望部分,對論文的主要內(nèi)容、創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)和不足進(jìn)行總結(jié),提出研究內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步的發(fā)展趨勢和目標(biāo)。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the urban environment is faced with various problems, such as smog, dust and so on. Hainan benefits from its unique natural environment, sea, beach, hot spring and rich tropical rain forest, showing its unique advantage as a "longevity island of the world". With the improvement of living standards, Having a strong physique has become the ultimate pursuit of the public. The upsurge of "health preservation" has led a large number of property developers to discover the rare "paradise" of Hainan, and large health real estate and health hotels have begun to move in. New requirements are put forward for the development of residential environment in Hainan. Therefore, it has become a major research topic to explore the scientific way of building residential gardens with health care function and to create the environment of residential areas with the function of health preservation and health care. In terms of the present situation of domestic research, the research on the living garden of residential area is still few, and no perfect design theory system has been formed, although the research on the health preserving effect of plants has been deeply studied. However, the construction and landscape elements of the health-preserving garden are still immature. There have been abundant research achievements in the related fields of health garden, such as traditional Chinese medicine therapy, horticulture therapy, rehabilitation garden and so on. Therefore, through the analysis of the related fields of health garden, we can summarize the principles and garden design methods that can be applied to the environmental construction of residential area, and provide a favorable reference for the construction of residential health garden. This paper is divided into six chapters to elaborate the research content. The first chapter introduces the background of the research and the present situation of the development at home and abroad, and puts forward the problems of residential health garden construction to be discussed in this paper. The second chapter sums up the basic conditions which need to be satisfied in the residential district health garden space, and quantifies the related indexes of water, sound, light, air and greening evaluation in the natural environment. This paper sums up the selection and disposition of the plants in keeping in good health from the point of view of landscaping, and puts forward the kinds of facilities which should be satisfied by the health facilities. In the third chapter, forest therapy, horticulture therapy and traditional Chinese medicine therapy can be applied to the principle of health preserving garden in residential area, and the landscape making method can be applied to garden. In the fourth chapter, we investigate the health building and hotel in Hainan province, and analyze the problems in the design of the health-preserving garden, the landscape and the supporting implementation. At the same time, a questionnaire was sent to the residents to find out the residents' demands for using the residential environment and their landscape preference. The fifth chapter puts forward the design principle of the residential district health garden construction, and analyzes the concrete method and mode of landscape construction from three aspects: the health care crowd, the space nature and the health maintenance element. The sixth chapter is the conclusion and prospect part of this paper, summarizes the main contents, innovation points and shortcomings of the paper, and puts forward the further development trend and goal of the research content.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：海南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU984.12

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本文編號：2012242