南京荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井空間特色與保護策略研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-07 22:05
本文選題:荷花塘 + 傳統(tǒng)巷井。 參考:《南京藝術(shù)學院》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:南京作為首批國家級歷史文化名城之一,擁有6000多年的文明歷史。荷花塘巷井街區(qū)是城南乃至整個南京最重要且現(xiàn)存不多的傳統(tǒng)民居片區(qū)之一,是反映南京明清時期傳統(tǒng)住區(qū)和絲織手工業(yè)區(qū)的典型和杰出代表,有著豐富的歷史遺跡,清晰的歷史格局,完整的傳統(tǒng)風貌,具有很高的歷史文化價值與建筑藝術(shù)價值。然而隨著城市化進程的不斷加快,荷花塘巷井街區(qū)日益被城市邊緣化。因物質(zhì)空間老化、歷史文脈缺失等問題,在城市特色建設(shè)、地域文脈傳承上,荷花塘也日益失去了其獨特的歷史文化優(yōu)勢。針對出現(xiàn)的種種問題,更新傳統(tǒng)巷井空間特色、激活傳統(tǒng)巷井文化底蘊成為本文研究的重點。論文以荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井為主要研究對象,從巷井文化的構(gòu)成分析入手,提出激活巷井文化的切入點是更新巷井的物質(zhì)空間,核心是解決如何讓傳統(tǒng)巷井物質(zhì)空間在新的環(huán)境中發(fā)揮其個性,如何更好地適應當代社會生活方式。在廣泛的實地考察、田野調(diào)查以及文獻研究的基礎(chǔ)上,對荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井特征的形成演變及其現(xiàn)狀進行了分析。并運用美學、類型學、建筑學、文化學等相關(guān)理論與研究方法,對傳統(tǒng)巷井的空間形態(tài)、院落特征、建筑特色以及場所精神進行了整體性研究。同時,在荷花塘特有的巷井空間特征基礎(chǔ)上針對其現(xiàn)狀問題,提出巷井空間更新與巷井文化激活的策略、方法。論文共分五章。開篇為緒論,闡述本論文的研究背景、對象、意義以及國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀,針對以往研究的不足之處,提出本文研究的內(nèi)容、方法及思路,制定一個系統(tǒng)性的研究框架。第一章論述荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井的基本概況,回顧荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井的形成、空間發(fā)展演變以及社會文化特征;通過實地考察對荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井現(xiàn)狀進行詳細調(diào)研,提出荷花塘街區(qū)現(xiàn)狀存在的種種問題以及更新改造面臨的各種難點。為了對荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井保護更新更具針對性,論文第二章專門對荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井的空間特征進行深入挖掘,從空間形態(tài)、院落特征、建筑特色三方面具體分析傳統(tǒng)巷井的物質(zhì)空間。第三章從巷井保護的內(nèi)容,實現(xiàn)的目標與應遵循的基本原則三方面闡述了保護荷花塘傳統(tǒng)巷井的策略。第四章則在第二章的現(xiàn)狀問題以及第三章的空間特征基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合相關(guān)原則,從文化角度研究,有針對性地提出保護傳統(tǒng)巷井的方法。第五章為全文的總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:Nanjing, as one of the first national historical and cultural cities, has a civilization history of more than 6000 years. As one of the most important and few existing traditional residential areas in the south of the city and even in the whole Nanjing, he Hua Tang Xiang Jing District is a typical and outstanding representative of the traditional residential area and silk weaving hand industrial zone in the Ming and Qing dynasties of Nanjing. It has rich historical relics. Clear historical pattern, complete traditional style and features, have very high historical and cultural value and architectural art value. However, with the development of urbanization, Hehua Tangxiang block is increasingly marginalized by the city. Due to the aging of material space and the absence of historical context, Lotus Pond has lost its unique historical and cultural advantages in the construction of urban characteristics and the transmission of regional context. Aiming at various problems, it is the focus of this paper to renew the spatial characteristics of traditional roadways and activate the cultural details of traditional roadways. Based on the analysis of the structure of the traditional lane culture, the paper puts forward that the breakthrough point of activating the lane culture is to renew the material space of the lane well. The core is how to make the material space of traditional lane and well play its individuality in the new environment and how to adapt to the contemporary social life style better. On the basis of extensive field investigation, field investigation and literature study, the formation, evolution and present situation of the characteristics of traditional lane and well in Lotus Pond are analyzed. Based on the theories and methods of aesthetics, typology, architecture and culturology, this paper makes a holistic study on the spatial form, courtyard features, architectural characteristics and place spirit of traditional roadways. At the same time, on the basis of the unique spatial characteristics of the lane well in the lotus pond, aiming at the present situation, the strategy and method of the space renewal and the culture activation of the lane well are put forward. The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first part is an introduction, which describes the research background, object, significance and current situation of the research at home and abroad. In view of the shortcomings of the previous research, this paper puts forward the contents, methods and ideas of this study, and formulates a systematic research framework. The first chapter discusses the basic situation of the traditional lane in the lotus pond, reviews the formation, spatial development and social and cultural characteristics of the traditional lane in the lotus pond, and makes a detailed investigation on the present situation of the traditional lane in the lotus pond through the field investigation. This paper puts forward the problems existing in the current situation of the Lotus Pond block and the difficulties faced by the renewal and transformation. In order to protect and renew the traditional lane of lotus pond, the second chapter of the paper is devoted to the deep excavation of the spatial characteristics of the traditional lane of lotus pond, from the space form, courtyard characteristics, Three aspects of architectural characteristics of the specific analysis of the material space of traditional roadway wells. In the third chapter, the strategies of protecting the traditional lane well in Lotus Pond are expounded from the aspects of the content, the goal and the basic principle to be followed. In the fourth chapter, based on the present situation of the second chapter and the spatial characteristics of the third chapter, combining with the relevant principles, the author puts forward the methods of protecting traditional roadway wells from the cultural point of view. The fifth chapter is the summary of the full text.
【學位授予單位】:南京藝術(shù)學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TU984.114
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,本文編號:1992949
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