本文選題：中國園博會 + 城市展園�。� 參考：《西南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：在城市環(huán)境逐漸被重視、城市建設(shè)快速發(fā)展的今天,為了推動各行業(yè)、各領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展進(jìn)程及協(xié)作交流關(guān)系,由國家及各地政府協(xié)力舉辦的中國國際園林博覽會(簡稱園博會)便應(yīng)運而生,如火如荼地在各地區(qū)舉辦開展。在二十多年的發(fā)展歷史中,中國園博會的舉辦在促進(jìn)區(qū)域間的合作交流、完善城市區(qū)域開發(fā)建設(shè)等多方面具有重要意義。尤其作為園博會重要組成部分的城市展園,成為發(fā)揮城市文化特征、宣傳城市形象的助推器。然而,在高頻地舉辦過程中,眾多城市展園出現(xiàn)主題文化泛化,展園欠缺新意,地域元素重復(fù),物資浪費等現(xiàn)象,這些都與園博會的初衷相違背。為了從風(fēng)景園林學(xué)的角度對諸多問題提出解決對策,本文從城市展園主題文化入手,以近三屆中國園博會城市展園為研究對象,探討主題文化及景觀設(shè)計表達(dá)的對應(yīng)關(guān)系。結(jié)合優(yōu)秀案例,力求探索出城市展園主題文化表達(dá)的有效路徑,以期對將來城市展園的景觀設(shè)計表達(dá)過程提供有效參考,以充分發(fā)揮城市展園展示地域特色、提升城市形象、推動城市建設(shè)、促進(jìn)園林事業(yè)發(fā)展的重要職能。首先,本文通過對相關(guān)理論和文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行歸納整理,明晰了中國園博會、城市展園、主題文化、景觀表達(dá)等概念。詳細(xì)對中國園博會及城市展園的產(chǎn)生和歷史發(fā)展做出概述,總結(jié)了城市展園具備的特征及其在微觀、宏觀層面的功能作用。深入理解主題文化與表達(dá)在景觀范疇的概念,從主題文化的挖掘、提取、轉(zhuǎn)化、風(fēng)格特征和表達(dá)方式的研究中,明確了主題文化在城市展園景觀設(shè)計中的重要作用,為本文研究打下扎實基礎(chǔ)。接著,分析近三屆中國園博會城市展園主題文化的現(xiàn)狀,借鑒理論研究成果,對展園主題文化按照地域園林風(fēng)格、造園手法、表達(dá)方式的不同,多角度地進(jìn)行歸納分類。辯證分析調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù),在肯定其優(yōu)點的同時,總結(jié)出諸如主題文化泛化、景觀表達(dá)方式單一、缺乏創(chuàng)新等方面的問題及產(chǎn)生的原因。最后,針對調(diào)研總結(jié)出的問題,從主題文化與景觀設(shè)計表達(dá)的對應(yīng)關(guān)系入手,提出有效建議,探索可行途徑。具體包括:從主題文化的選擇層面來豐富主題文化的深刻內(nèi)涵,擴(kuò)寬主題文化選擇的范圍及可能性。系統(tǒng)闡述了主題與平面布局、空間組織、構(gòu)筑物小品、植物配置、材料質(zhì)地這五大景觀設(shè)計環(huán)節(jié)的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,具體分析了主題文化景觀設(shè)計表達(dá)過程中可以采取的創(chuàng)新方式。結(jié)合可借鑒的優(yōu)秀案例,具體分析每一類表達(dá)方式所獨具的特性和優(yōu)勢,總結(jié)出可供參考的城市展園主題文化在景觀設(shè)計表達(dá)中有效的方式方法。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urban construction, in order to promote the development of various industries, the development process of various fields and the relationship of cooperation and exchange, China International Garden Exposition (abbreviated as the Garden Fair), which is jointly organized by the government of China and other parts of the country, came into being and was held in full swing in various regions. In the development history of more than 20 years, the holding of China Garden Expo is of great significance in promoting regional cooperation and exchange, perfecting the development and construction of urban areas, and so on. Especially, as an important part of the Expo, the city garden becomes the booster to give play to the city's cultural characteristics and promote the image of the city. However, in the process of holding high frequency, the theme culture is generalized, the garden lacks the new idea, the regional element repeats, the material waste and so on, which are contrary to the original intention of the garden expo. In order to solve many problems from the point of view of landscape architecture, this paper starts with the theme culture of urban garden exhibition, takes the city garden of the recent three Chinese garden expo as the research object, and probes into the corresponding relationship between the theme culture and the expression of landscape design. Combined with excellent cases, we try to find out the effective way to express the theme culture of urban exhibition garden, in order to provide an effective reference for the future landscape design and expression process of urban garden, in order to give full play to the regional characteristics of urban exhibition garden and promote the image of the city. Promote city construction, promote the important function of garden enterprise development. Firstly, this paper clarifies the concepts of China Garden Expo, Urban Exhibition Park, theme Culture, Landscape expression and so on by summarizing the relevant theories and literature. This paper summarizes the emergence and historical development of Chinese Garden Expo and Urban Exhibition Park in detail, and summarizes the characteristics of urban exhibition garden and its function at micro and macro level. Deeply understand the concept of theme culture and expression in landscape category, from the research of mining, extracting, transforming, style characteristic and expressing way of theme culture, it is clear that theme culture plays an important role in the landscape design of urban exhibition garden. For this study laid a solid foundation. Then, this paper analyzes the current situation of the theme culture of the three Chinese garden expo cities, draws lessons from the theoretical research results, and induces and classifies the theme culture of the exhibition garden according to the style of regional garden, the method of garden building, the expression of different ways of expression, and from many angles. Dialectical analysis of research data, while affirming its advantages, summed up such as theme culture generalization, landscape expression single, lack of innovation and other aspects of the problems and causes. Finally, in view of the research and summary of the problems, from the theme culture and landscape design expression of the corresponding relationship, put forward effective suggestions, explore feasible ways. It includes: enrich the profound connotation of theme culture from the choice level of theme culture, widen the scope and possibility of theme culture choice. This paper systematically expounds the corresponding relationship between theme and plane layout, spatial organization, structure sketch, plant configuration and material texture, and analyzes the innovative ways that can be adopted in the process of expression of theme cultural landscape design. Combined with excellent cases, this paper analyzes the unique characteristics and advantages of each kind of expression, and summarizes the effective ways and means of urban garden theme culture for reference in landscape design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU986

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