本文選題：徽州 + 傳統(tǒng)聚落　； 參考：《北方工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：近幾年來,不斷有諸如科學(xué)發(fā)展觀、社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀等優(yōu)秀的指導(dǎo)思想出現(xiàn),但快節(jié)奏的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展使得大多數(shù)人難以對(duì)此加以重視。而作為最貼近人們生活的建筑場(chǎng)所,往往能起到承載并傳播優(yōu)秀價(jià)值觀的雙向作用。同時(shí),當(dāng)代中國(guó)建筑師對(duì)于中國(guó)建筑文化所知甚少,忽視了傳統(tǒng)建筑的人文精神。因此,如何設(shè)計(jì)出真正擁有中國(guó)文化內(nèi)涵的建筑,以及如何使優(yōu)秀的價(jià)值觀通過建筑影響人的思想與行為,是當(dāng)代中國(guó)建筑師亟待解決的一大問題。中華文明擁有悠久的歷史,傳統(tǒng)建筑作為古人生活與思想的載體,必然蘊(yùn)藏著豐富的文化價(jià)值觀�；张山ㄖ鳛橹袊�(guó)傳統(tǒng)建筑的一大分支,擁有富有特色的空間形制,中原文化與山越文化的融合、人文社會(huì)與自然環(huán)境的相互影響,使徽州聚落及其建筑不僅延續(xù)了中國(guó)儒家思想等主流文化,也融合了古徽州特有的地域文化,所承載的文化含量不容小覷。因此,挖掘典型徽州聚落及其建筑所蘊(yùn)藏的文化價(jià)值觀,深入了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的共性與特性,將其作用于當(dāng)代建筑營(yíng)建中,所產(chǎn)生的設(shè)計(jì)便不再是簡(jiǎn)單的傳統(tǒng)符號(hào)拼接,而是中華文化靈魂的傳承。本文將以筆者親自調(diào)研的古徽州六縣中歷史建筑遺留尚好的多個(gè)聚落為基礎(chǔ)實(shí)例,遺留的縣志、族譜、儒家文學(xué)等文字資料作為輔助,以保證文章內(nèi)容的真實(shí)可靠。具體過程分為以下三步,第一步,研究典型徽州聚落及具有代表性的祠堂、民居、書院建筑空間形制,以整體到局部的層級(jí)關(guān)系分別從選址、空間形態(tài)、功能組織、裝飾藝術(shù)方面進(jìn)行梳理,并挖掘聚落及建筑所蘊(yùn)含的傳統(tǒng)文化價(jià)值觀;第二步,對(duì)各個(gè)價(jià)值觀進(jìn)行分析取舍,將優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化思想進(jìn)行分類總結(jié);第三步,將傳統(tǒng)文化價(jià)值觀與當(dāng)代核心價(jià)值觀進(jìn)行對(duì)接,結(jié)合當(dāng)代國(guó)情,對(duì)當(dāng)代建筑設(shè)計(jì)提出指導(dǎo)與暢想。
[Abstract]:In recent years, there have been many excellent guiding thoughts such as scientific development view and socialist core values, but the rapid economic development makes it difficult for most people to attach importance to it.As a building place closest to people's life, it often plays a two-way role in carrying and spreading outstanding values.At the same time, contemporary Chinese architects know little about Chinese architectural culture and ignore the humanistic spirit of traditional architecture.Therefore, how to design the architecture with Chinese cultural connotation and how to make the outstanding values influence people's thought and behavior through architecture is a big problem to be solved urgently by contemporary Chinese architects.Chinese civilization has a long history. As the carrier of ancients' life and thought, traditional architecture is bound to contain rich cultural values.As a branch of Chinese traditional architecture, Huizhou architecture has its own spatial form, the fusion of Central Plains culture and Shan-Yue culture, and the interaction between human society and natural environment.Huizhou settlement and its architecture not only continued the mainstream culture such as Chinese Confucianism, but also integrated the unique regional culture of ancient Huizhou, and the cultural content should not be underestimated.Therefore, excavating the typical Huizhou settlement and the cultural values contained in its architecture, deeply understanding the commonness and characteristics of Chinese traditional culture, and applying it to the construction of contemporary architecture, the resulting design is no longer a simple combination of traditional symbols.It is the inheritance of the soul of Chinese culture.In this paper, the author will personally investigate the six ancient Huizhou counties left over from a number of good settlements as a basic example, the remaining county records, genealogy, Confucian literature and other written materials as assistance, in order to ensure the content of the article is true and reliable.The concrete process is divided into the following three steps. The first step is to study the typical Huizhou settlements and representative ancestral halls, houses and academies in the form of space, with the overall to local hierarchical relationship from location, spatial form, functional organization,The decorative art aspect combs, and excavates the settlement and the building to contain the traditional cultural values; the second step, carries on the analysis to each value choice, carries on the classification summary to the outstanding traditional cultural thought; the third step,Connecting the traditional cultural values with the contemporary core values and combining with the contemporary national conditions, this paper provides guidance and imagination for the contemporary architectural design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北方工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：C912.82;TU-024

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本文編號(hào)：1747529