基于產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的筆架山鄉(xiāng)木槿生態(tài)觀(guān)光園規(guī)劃研究
本文選題:木槿 切入點(diǎn):產(chǎn)業(yè)化 出處:《中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:木槿(Hibiscus syriacus L.)作為一種中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的觀(guān)賞園藝植物,不僅具有極高的觀(guān)賞性,還兼具食用、藥用、化工應(yīng)用等多重價(jià)值。木槿經(jīng)產(chǎn)業(yè)化開(kāi)發(fā)后能發(fā)揮極大的生態(tài)效益、社會(huì)效益和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,在國(guó)家支持轉(zhuǎn)變農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展方式,促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)融合,做大做強(qiáng)優(yōu)勢(shì)特色產(chǎn)業(yè)和建設(shè)產(chǎn)業(yè)基地的社會(huì)背景下,木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)化建設(shè)勢(shì)在必行。而目前中國(guó)木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)尚處于起步階段,為探尋如何實(shí)現(xiàn)木槿的產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展,采取調(diào)查與研究,理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合的方法,研究木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)階段取得的成就、分析存在的問(wèn)題與解決辦法,將木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展模式應(yīng)用于農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)主導(dǎo)型生態(tài)觀(guān)光園的規(guī)劃中,構(gòu)建以木槿為主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)的農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)觀(guān)光園,以實(shí)現(xiàn)木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)效益的最大化。我國(guó)木槿種質(zhì)資源豐富,種植范圍廣泛,產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)條件良好。但木槿種質(zhì)資源的保護(hù)與利用不足,木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)受到生產(chǎn)方式、市場(chǎng)機(jī)制、科研技術(shù)等綜合因素的制約,在不同地區(qū)發(fā)展不均衡。木槿花卉、食品、藥品等產(chǎn)業(yè)間關(guān)聯(lián)程度低,未能形成完整的木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。解決產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展問(wèn)題的方法在于遵循市場(chǎng)規(guī)律,實(shí)現(xiàn)木槿的專(zhuān)業(yè)化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、集約化生產(chǎn)加工與經(jīng)營(yíng),縱橫向串聯(lián)木槿相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)形成產(chǎn)業(yè)集群共同發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢(shì)互補(bǔ)。本文從木槿生態(tài)功能、木槿產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)和木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展等方面論證了木槿與生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)觀(guān)光園的契合性,指出生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)觀(guān)光園是木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展最好的載體形式,探析木槿為主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)的農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)觀(guān)光園區(qū)規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的思路,結(jié)合景觀(guān)生態(tài)學(xué),產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和游憩學(xué)相關(guān)原則,總結(jié)出將產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)劃、景觀(guān)規(guī)劃和游憩規(guī)劃相結(jié)合的木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)主導(dǎo)型農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)觀(guān)光園區(qū)規(guī)劃方法。本文對(duì)湖南省益陽(yáng)市筆架山鄉(xiāng)基地進(jìn)行了規(guī)劃研究。通過(guò)對(duì)園區(qū)建設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)條件、背景依據(jù)與發(fā)展?jié)摿Ψ治?確立了園區(qū)的規(guī)劃定位、發(fā)展理念、產(chǎn)業(yè)目標(biāo)、總體布局、功能分區(qū)、管理運(yùn)營(yíng)模式及實(shí)施策略:以當(dāng)?shù)貎?yōu)勢(shì)木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)為基礎(chǔ),以加工為提升,以第二產(chǎn)業(yè)促進(jìn)第一產(chǎn)業(yè);以觀(guān)光旅游為發(fā)展,以第三產(chǎn)業(yè)帶動(dòng)第一產(chǎn)業(yè),打造一個(gè)集生產(chǎn)、科普、示范、培訓(xùn)與展銷(xiāo)為一體的現(xiàn)代化木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)觀(guān)光園,為未來(lái)木槿產(chǎn)業(yè)的建設(shè)與發(fā)展提供參考。
[Abstract]:Hibiscus syriacus L.), as a traditional ornamental horticultural plant in China, not only has high ornamental value, but also has many values such as edible, medicinal and chemical applications. Social and economic benefits, under the social background of state support to change the mode of agricultural development, to promote industrial integration, to expand and strengthen the advantages of characteristic industries and to build industrial bases, The industrialization construction of hibiscus is imperative. At present, Chinese hibiscus industry is still in its infancy. In order to find out how to realize the industrialization development of hibiscus, the methods of investigation and research, combination of theory and practice are adopted. This paper studies the achievements in the development of hibiscus industry at the present stage, analyzes the existing problems and solutions, and applies the industrial development model of hibiscus to the planning of the agricultural industry-led ecological sightseeing park. In order to maximize the benefit of hibiscus industry, the agricultural ecological sightseeing garden with hibiscus as the leading industry was constructed. China has abundant germplasm resources and extensive planting range. But the protection and utilization of hibiscus germplasm resources are not enough, the hibiscus industry is restricted by comprehensive factors such as production mode, market mechanism, scientific research technology and so on, and the development is not balanced in different regions. The solution to the problem of industrial development lies in following the market law, realizing the specialization, standardization, and intensive production, processing and management of hibiscus. Vertical and horizontal series hibiscus related industries form industrial clusters to achieve complementary advantages. This paper demonstrates the compatibility between hibiscus and eco-agricultural sightseeing garden from the aspects of the ecological function of hibiscus, the production of hibiscus products and the development of hibiscus industry. It is pointed out that ecological agricultural sightseeing park is the best carrier form for the development of hibiscus industrialization. This paper probes into the planning and design ideas of Hibiscus hibiscus agricultural ecological sightseeing park, combining with the related principles of landscape ecology, industrial economics and recreation science. Summed up the industrial planning, The planning method of Hibiscus Industrial Hibiscus Agricultural Eco-sightseeing Park combined with landscape planning and recreation planning. This paper studies the planning of Bijiashan Township Base in Yiyang City, Hunan Province. Based on the analysis of the background and development potential, this paper establishes the planning and positioning, development concept, industrial objectives, overall layout, functional zoning, management and operation mode and implementation strategy of the park: based on the local superior hibiscus industry, and based on the promotion of processing. To promote the primary industry by the secondary industry, to promote the primary industry by taking tourism as the development, and to promote the primary industry by the tertiary industry, and to create a modern hibiscus industry ecological sightseeing park that integrates production, science popularization, demonstration, training and exhibition and marketing. To provide reference for the future construction and development of hibiscus industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU986;S685.99
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