本文關(guān)鍵詞：西安市高新區(qū)商品住區(qū)建成環(huán)境調(diào)查研究（2000-2010）　出處：《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：我國(guó)商品住房的發(fā)展始于80年代末90年代初,住房分配貨幣化政策的改革,使我國(guó)住房進(jìn)入一個(gè)市場(chǎng)化流通的時(shí)代。從小區(qū)試點(diǎn)工程到小康示范工程再到安居工程的發(fā)展演變,直至新世紀(jì)以來(lái)商品住區(qū)的全面發(fā)展,我國(guó)住區(qū)規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)取得了顯著的成就,居民的居住環(huán)境也得到了明顯的提高。在政府各項(xiàng)宏觀調(diào)控政策平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行,以及市場(chǎng)環(huán)境的持續(xù)改良背景下,西安市商品住區(qū)的發(fā)展也隨之漸入佳境。尤其是作為西安市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展新的增長(zhǎng)極——高新區(qū),其商品住區(qū)的規(guī)劃建設(shè)成為引領(lǐng)西安市商品住區(qū)建設(shè)發(fā)展的風(fēng)向標(biāo),并在規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)方面積累了一些值得借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。本論文以西安市高新區(qū)商品住區(qū)為研究對(duì)象,對(duì)其建成環(huán)境進(jìn)行深入調(diào)研。首先,選取十個(gè)商品住區(qū)作為典型案例,從住區(qū)的基本概況、整體規(guī)劃布局、住區(qū)物質(zhì)空間系統(tǒng)三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的研究分析。其次,在案例研究的基礎(chǔ)上,以住區(qū)規(guī)劃布局影響因素為出發(fā)點(diǎn),從住區(qū)規(guī)模用地形態(tài)、規(guī)劃結(jié)構(gòu)及布局形態(tài)、整體空間組織、道路網(wǎng)與停車組織、公共服務(wù)設(shè)施配置、綠地景觀營(yíng)造模式、住宅群體空間組織等方面對(duì)典型住區(qū)規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行橫向比較。同時(shí),以時(shí)間為線索,縱向梳理西安市高新區(qū)商品住區(qū)的發(fā)展變化并總結(jié)其規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)特點(diǎn)。最后,總結(jié)當(dāng)前西安市高新區(qū)商品住區(qū)存在的問(wèn)題,并提出規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的四大優(yōu)化原則及五大改進(jìn)策略。通過(guò)本論文的研究,旨在獲取西安市高新區(qū)商品住區(qū)研究的第一手資料,總結(jié)商品住區(qū)規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)的規(guī)律和特點(diǎn),為高新區(qū)及西安市未來(lái)住區(qū)的建設(shè)提供相關(guān)建議與參考,從而推進(jìn)西安住區(qū)的持續(xù)健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The development of commodity housing in China began at the end of 80s and the beginning of 90s, and the reform of the monetization policy of housing distribution. Make our country housing enter a market-oriented circulation era. From the pilot project to the well-off demonstration project to the development and evolution of the housing project, until the new century, the overall development of commercial settlements. China's residential planning and design has made remarkable achievements, residents' living environment has also been significantly improved. In the context of the smooth operation of the government's macro-control policies, and the continuous improvement of the market environment. The development of Xi'an commercial residential area has also gradually entered the good situation, especially as the new growth pole of Xi'an economic development-high-tech zone. The planning and construction of its commercial settlements has become a vane leading the construction and development of commodity settlements in Xi'an. And in the planning and design of the accumulation of some experience worthy of reference. This paper takes Xi'an High-tech Zone as the research object, and carries on the thorough investigation to its built environment. First of all. Select ten commercial settlements as typical cases, from the basic situation of residential areas, overall planning and layout, residential physical space system three aspects of systematic research and analysis. Secondly, on the basis of the case study. Based on the influencing factors of residential area layout, the paper starts from the pattern of land use, planning structure and layout, overall spatial organization, road network and parking organization, public service facilities allocation, green landscape construction mode. At the same time, taking the time as the clue, the paper combs the development and changes of the commodity residential area of Xi'an High-tech Zone and summarizes its planning and design characteristics. This paper summarizes the problems existing in the commercial settlements of Xi'an High-tech Zone, and puts forward four optimization principles and five improvement strategies for planning and design. The purpose of this paper is to obtain the first-hand information of the research on the commodity settlements of Xi'an High-tech Zone, summarize the rules and characteristics of the planning and design of the commercial settlements, and provide relevant suggestions and references for the construction of the high-tech zones and the future residential areas of Xi'an. In order to promote the sustainable and healthy development of Xi'an residential area.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.12

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本文編號(hào)：1440315