本文關(guān)鍵詞：壯族服飾構(gòu)圖紋樣在南寧市公共園林景觀小品中的傳承與應(yīng)用研究　出處：《廣西大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：壯族是廣西少數(shù)民族中人口最多的民族,其服飾的絢麗多姿、精美實(shí)用,壯錦圖案的秀美大氣早已名揚(yáng)四海,是壯族文化的精華,應(yīng)對(duì)其進(jìn)行多渠道的傳承與應(yīng)用。而南寧是廣西的省府,是聚集四面八方游客的重要城市,更應(yīng)展示出廣西的特色文化。論文主要從壯族服飾構(gòu)圖紋樣及其寓意、壯族服飾構(gòu)圖紋樣在南寧市公共園林景觀小品的應(yīng)用這兩方面進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究,其中服飾構(gòu)圖紋樣在南寧市公共園林景觀小品中應(yīng)用的情況,又包括種類(lèi)的應(yīng)用、數(shù)量的應(yīng)用、區(qū)域分布情況、在小品種類(lèi)中應(yīng)用的情況。主要研究結(jié)果如下:1、對(duì)于壯族服飾構(gòu)圖紋樣的調(diào)查,字紋主要有7種,常見(jiàn)動(dòng)物紋12種,常見(jiàn)植物紋8種,幾何紋主要有7種,其它紋主要有3種。2、在種類(lèi)的應(yīng)用調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn):幾何紋和字紋出現(xiàn)頻率最高,其中字紋139處,幾何紋165處;動(dòng)物紋和植物紋出現(xiàn)較少,因?yàn)閯?dòng)物紋和植物紋如果不跟字紋或幾何紋同時(shí)出現(xiàn)的話(huà),人民難以判別其是否是從服飾紋樣中來(lái)的,具有不確定性。在所有的紋樣里,“回字紋”在小品的分布中出現(xiàn)的頻率最高,其次是“菱形紋”、“云氣紋”、“蟒龍紋”和“鳳鳥(niǎo)紋”等。在數(shù)量的應(yīng)用調(diào)查上,(?)字紋運(yùn)用的數(shù)量最多、其次是回字紋、太陽(yáng)紋、壽字紋、菊花紋、蟒龍紋、菱形紋等;區(qū)域分布情況:有服飾文化應(yīng)用的小品主要分布在青秀區(qū)和武鳴區(qū),而青秀區(qū)比較集中分布的主要是民族大道,武鳴區(qū)集中分布的主要是定羅路和香山大道;在小品種類(lèi)中應(yīng)用的調(diào)查,以民族大道、定羅路和香山大道這些集中應(yīng)用的道路為例,其服飾紋樣的應(yīng)用都是出現(xiàn)在照明類(lèi)小品上,其它類(lèi)型的小品幾何沒(méi)有服飾文化的應(yīng)用,導(dǎo)致整條道路上景觀小品的不協(xié)調(diào)。建議與意見(jiàn):1、打造壯族服飾文化景觀小品展示區(qū):選擇主要形象道路,重點(diǎn)打造服飾文化特色街道,將服飾構(gòu)圖紋樣應(yīng)用到該街道的所有景觀小品當(dāng)中,打造獨(dú)具壯族特色的服飾文化一條街,形成南寧市獨(dú)有的文化名片。2、豐富服飾紋樣的應(yīng)用:在景觀小品設(shè)計(jì)時(shí),運(yùn)用更多優(yōu)美的壯族服裝紋樣,讓景觀小品在保持風(fēng)格一致的前提下,呈現(xiàn)更多更豐富的造型,提高景觀小品的美學(xué)價(jià)值。3、用服飾紋樣獨(dú)立構(gòu)圖:目前服飾紋樣的應(yīng)用多是作為小品的附屬點(diǎn)綴,缺乏創(chuàng)意,因此建議將造型比較好看的紋樣進(jìn)行獨(dú)立構(gòu)圖,作為小品的主要骨架去運(yùn)用。4、注重創(chuàng)新發(fā)展:構(gòu)圖過(guò)程中建議將紋樣進(jìn)行重構(gòu)和變形,化繁為簡(jiǎn),但也要對(duì)原型有所體現(xiàn)。5、文化的融合:建議局部融入壯族的其它文化,或者南寧的歷史文化等,但是要堅(jiān)持以服飾文化為主,其它文化為輔的原則。
[Abstract]:Zhuang is one of the most populous ethnic groups in Guangxi, whose costumes are gorgeous, exquisite and practical, and the beautiful atmosphere of Zhuang brocade patterns has long been known all over the world, is the essence of Zhuang culture. Nanning is the provincial capital of Guangxi and an important city for gathering tourists from all over the world. More should display the Guangxi characteristic culture. The thesis mainly from Zhuang clothing composition pattern and its implication, Zhuang clothing composition pattern in Nanning public garden landscape sketch application these two aspects carries on the investigation and research. Among them the dress composition pattern in the Nanning public garden landscape sketch application situation, also includes the kind application, the quantity application, the regional distribution situation. The main results are as follows: 1. For the investigation of Zhuang costume pattern, there are 7 kinds of characters, 12 kinds of common animal lines and 8 kinds of common plant lines. There are 7 kinds of geometric lines and 3 kinds of other patterns. In the investigation of their application, it is found that the frequency of geometric lines and character lines is the highest, in which 139 lines and 165 geometric lines are found. Animal and plant lines are less common because it is difficult for people to tell whether animal and plant lines come from clothing patterns if they do not appear at the same time as word lines or geometric lines. Uncertainty. Of all the patterns, the "echo pattern" appears most frequently in the sketch distribution, followed by the "rhombus" and "moire". "python dragon stripe" and "Phoenix bird stripe" etc. ) the number of characters used is the most, followed by Hui, Sun, Shou, chrysanthemum, python dragon, rhombus, etc. Regional distribution: small pieces with dress culture are mainly distributed in Qingxiu district and Wuming district, while Qingxiu district mainly distributes ethnic road, Wuming district mainly distributes Dingluo road and Xiangshan avenue; In the investigation of the application of the small pieces, take the national road, Dingluo road and Xiangshan Avenue as examples, the application of their clothing patterns are all appeared on the lighting sketch. Other types of sketch geometry has no application of costume culture, which leads to the disharmony of landscape sketch on the whole road. The suggestion and opinion: 1, create Zhuang costume cultural landscape display area: choose the main image road. Focus on building a street with dress culture characteristics, apply dress composition patterns to all landscape sketches of the street, create a street with unique Zhuang characteristics of dress culture, and form a unique cultural card of Nanning. 2. Rich clothing pattern application: in the landscape sketch design, use more beautiful Zhuang clothing pattern, let the landscape sketch in the premise of keeping the same style, presents more and more rich modeling. Improve the aesthetic value of landscape sketches. 3, with clothing patterns independent composition: at present, the application of clothing patterns is as a subsidiary ornament of the sketch, lack of creativity. Therefore, it is suggested that the good-looking patterns of the independent composition, as the main skeleton of the sketch to use. 4, pay attention to innovation and development: in the process of composition it is suggested to reconstruct and deform the patterns and simplify them. But it is also necessary to embody the archetype. 5. The integration of culture: it is suggested that part should be integrated into other cultures of Zhuang nationality, or Nanning's history and culture, but the principle of taking dress culture as the main body and other cultures as the supplement should be adhered to.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU986.48

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