本文關(guān)鍵詞：呼和浩特市居住小區(qū)植物景觀營建研究　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 呼和浩特 居住小區(qū) 綠地類型 植物配置 植物景觀

【摘要】：良好的園林植物景觀是形成優(yōu)質(zhì)居住區(qū)環(huán)境最有效的手段,它對提升居住區(qū)品質(zhì)具有十分重要的意義。園林植物種類的選擇是居住區(qū)植物景觀營造的基礎(chǔ),植物與各綠地類型中景觀要素的配置和不同綠地類型的配置模式是構(gòu)成居住區(qū)植物景觀設(shè)計的重要內(nèi)容。本文選擇了呼和浩特市3個已建成的優(yōu)秀住區(qū)作為典型案例,通過個案調(diào)查、理論聯(lián)系實際與歸納總結(jié)相結(jié)合的方法,對其植物種類和植物景觀現(xiàn)狀進行了實地調(diào)查和研究,從植物與居住小區(qū)其它景觀要素的配置方面對呼和浩特居住小區(qū)植物景觀營建的方法和配置模式進行了深入研究。在調(diào)查分析與理論研究的基礎(chǔ)上,針對當(dāng)前居住區(qū)景觀現(xiàn)存問題與不足進行深入思考。結(jié)果表明：1.呼和浩特居住小區(qū)植物配置以木本植物為主,喬灌木為基礎(chǔ)樹種。居住小區(qū)常用植物種類共38種,分屬于22科,其中喬木共18種分屬9科,灌木12種分屬7科,藤本及地被植物共8種。2.推薦了適宜呼和浩特居住小區(qū)4種不同綠地類型的常用植物配置模式。中心綠地和組團綠地植物配置模式以喬一灌一草復(fù)層搭配為主；道路綠地的配置模式為喬—草,灌—草,喬—灌—草,形式多樣,景觀豐富度高,手法也較為靈活。宅間綠地植物配置簡單多樣,植物應(yīng)用種類較少,其典型配置模式有灌—草和喬—灌,植物配置密度不夠,沒有最大限度的合理利用。居住小區(qū)公建附屬綠地,其主要是硬質(zhì)鋪裝為主,植物配置簡單,模式單以喬一灌一草型。3.居住小區(qū)在景觀設(shè)計時體現(xiàn)了“以人為本”的人居環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:Good plant landscape is the formation of high-quality residential environment means the most effective, it has very important significance to enhance the quality of residential area. The plant species selection is the basis of residential plant landscape, landscape plants and different types of green space in different types of green space configuration and configuration mode is an important content of plants landscape design of the residential area. The city of Hohhot has built 3 outstanding settlements as a typical case by case investigation, method of theory and practice and summarizes the combination of the plant and plant landscape status of field survey and research, from the allocation of residential plants and other landscape elements the research on method and configuration mode of Hohhot residential district construction of the plant landscape. Based on the investigation and Analysis on the theoretical research, for Deeply thinking about the current residential landscape existing problems and shortcomings. The results showed that: 1. Hohhot residential plant configuration by woody plants, shrubs based living species. Common plant community altogether 38 species, belonging to 22 families, of which a total of 18 trees belonging to 9 families, 12 species of shrubs belonging to 7 families, and the vine to plant a total of 8 kinds of.2. recommended Hohhot residential area of 4 different types of green plant configuration mode. The center green plant configuration mode and group green to Joe irrigation grass clad collocation; road green space allocation model for Joe irrigation grass, grass, shrub and grass - Joe, forms landscape richness, high technique is also more flexible. The house green plant configuration is simple and diverse, plant species are less, the typical configuration mode and Joe irrigation grass - irrigation, plant density is not enough, not the maximum photosynthesis The residential public buildings. Attached green space, which is mainly the hard pavement, plant configuration simple, single mode to Joe irrigation grass type.3. residential area in the landscape design reflects the "people-oriented" living environment.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU984.12

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