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《詩經(jīng)》中作為動詞的“王”及其所屬詩句的解讀

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-04 09:55

  本文選題:《詩經(jīng)》 + 王作動詞。 參考:《學術論壇》2017年01期


【摘要】:《詩經(jīng)》中出現(xiàn)的"王",有時不是用作指稱天子的專名,而是表示前往、出行,毛傳已經(jīng)指出一個案例!秶Z·周語上》《商頌·殷武》也有把"王"用作動詞表示前往的句子,這種用法屬于商周官方的雅言。戰(zhàn)國后期到兩漢,以"往"釋"王"成為通行的慣例。《詩經(jīng)》中"王"作為動詞指出行、前往,能夠一以貫之。所謂王室、王事、王于出征、為王前驅,均與周王不存在直接關聯(lián)。以往對動詞"王"在《詩經(jīng)》中的運用出現(xiàn)誤讀,是由于對"王"的意義延伸環(huán)節(jié)未能全面把握。對"王事"的誤讀,還與對《詩經(jīng)》言事的行文習慣和體例不夠了解有關。
[Abstract]:"Wang", which appears in the Book of songs, is sometimes not used as the proper name to refer to the son of Heaven, but to go and travel. Mao Zhuan has already pointed out a case. "Shang Ode to Yin Wu" also has a sentence that uses "Wang" as a verb to express going. This usage belongs to the official elegant words of the Shang and Zhou dynasties. From the late warring States period to the Han Dynasty, "to" interpret "king" became a common practice. "Wang" in the Book of songs as a verb to point out the line, go, can be consistent. The so-called royal family, king affairs, Wang Yu expedition, for the king, and the king of Zhou do not have a direct relationship. The misreading of the verb Wang in the Book of songs in the past is due to the lack of a comprehensive grasp of the extension of the meaning of Wang. The misreading of Wang Shi is also related to the lack of understanding of the style and style of the words in the Book of songs.
【作者單位】: 中國人民大學文學院;
【分類號】:I207.22
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本文編號:1842588

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