本文選題：學(xué)派　切入點(diǎn)：薩格勒布　出處：《南昌大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：所謂學(xué)派,意指一門(mén)學(xué)問(wèn)中由于學(xué)說(shuō)師承不同而形成的派別。在世界動(dòng)畫(huà)史上,在迪斯尼動(dòng)畫(huà)處于霸主地位的五六十年代,曾有兩個(gè)國(guó)家的動(dòng)畫(huà)由于與迪斯尼動(dòng)畫(huà)的美學(xué)趣味和文化個(gè)性迥然不同,為世界動(dòng)畫(huà)做出了貢獻(xiàn)而被冠以“學(xué)派”之稱。他們是“中國(guó)學(xué)派”和來(lái)自南斯拉夫克羅地亞的“薩格勒布學(xué)派”。在薩格勒布動(dòng)畫(huà)電影走過(guò)的40年間(1951～1991),因其獨(dú)特的美學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和獨(dú)特文化特性,創(chuàng)造了輝煌的成績(jī)而聞名于世,使得薩格勒布更成為無(wú)數(shù)動(dòng)畫(huà)人心中的圣地。同樣起步很晚的中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)片憑借其豐富的文化內(nèi)涵和獨(dú)一無(wú)二的藝術(shù)特色,被動(dòng)畫(huà)學(xué)界稱贊為“中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)學(xué)派”。這兩個(gè)動(dòng)畫(huà)學(xué)派幾乎在同一時(shí)期興起于社會(huì)主義陣營(yíng),又近乎巧合地在同一時(shí)期走向衰落。在全球商業(yè)化的語(yǔ)境下,無(wú)論是薩格勒布學(xué)派還是中國(guó)學(xué)派,曾經(jīng)那份純樸執(zhí)著的藝術(shù)精神都已今非昔比。中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)更是在美日動(dòng)漫的沖擊下,喪失了自己的特點(diǎn)而陷入有數(shù)量沒(méi)質(zhì)量的困境。由于特殊的歷史背景和政治因素,它們成為動(dòng)畫(huà)史上最具可比性的兩個(gè)動(dòng)畫(huà)流派,通過(guò)審視和比較兩個(gè)學(xué)派各自的發(fā)展史,探究其社會(huì)背景、藝術(shù)風(fēng)格和成就,結(jié)合中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)的現(xiàn)狀,以史為鑒,或許能夠給當(dāng)下中國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)的發(fā)展提供一些參考和啟發(fā)。
[Abstract]:The so-called school, means a knowledge in the theory of inheritance and the formation of different factions in the world. The history of animation, in a dominant position in the Disney animation in 50s and 60s, there have been two countries because of animation aesthetics and cultural individuality and Disney animation is totally different, make a contribution for the world animation and was dubbed the "school" they said. "China school" from Yugoslavia and Croatia of the "Zagreb school". In the past 40 years, the Zagreb animation film (1951~1991), because of its unique aesthetic standard and unique cultural characteristics, create brilliant achievements and famous, so that Zagreb has become more numerous in the hearts of the holy land. The same animation late in the Chinese animation with its rich cultural connotation and the artistic features of the one and only, was commended as "Chinese animation animation school. The two school of animation almost at the same time the rise in the socialist camp, and almost coincidentally in the same period. The decline in the global commercial context, both Zagreb school and China school, once the simple persistent spirit of art have today than yesterday. China animation is in Japanese cartoon under the impact of losing their characteristics in the number of bad quality. Because of special history background and political factors, they become the animation history most comparable to the two animation genre, by examining and comparing the two schools of their development history, explore its social background, artistic style and achievements combined with the status quo, Chinese animation history, may be able to give the development of China animation to provide some reference and inspiration.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：J954

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