【摘要】：從紀(jì)錄片誕生起，不同的創(chuàng)作手法都對(duì)紀(jì)錄片發(fā)展會(huì)有重要的影響。紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)作為一種紀(jì)錄片創(chuàng)作手法，與其他紀(jì)錄片創(chuàng)作手法一樣，也一直對(duì)紀(jì)錄片創(chuàng)作和發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了很多影響。這既是本文研究的出發(fā)點(diǎn)之一，也是本文研究的收獲之一。 基于對(duì)紀(jì)錄片中的動(dòng)畫(huà)運(yùn)用對(duì)紀(jì)錄片創(chuàng)作重要性（尤其是當(dāng)下）的認(rèn)識(shí)，本文以歷史梳理與內(nèi)容分析相結(jié)合為主要研究方法，，努力追求理論分析邏輯和紀(jì)錄片發(fā)展歷史的統(tǒng)一，從電影學(xué)、傳播學(xué)、藝術(shù)學(xué)等角度出發(fā)，在搜集、分析大量帶有動(dòng)畫(huà)內(nèi)容的經(jīng)典紀(jì)錄片基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)的發(fā)展歷史和當(dāng)代趨勢(shì)，從紀(jì)錄片中的動(dòng)畫(huà)現(xiàn)象的概說(shuō)以及創(chuàng)作原則等方面進(jìn)行分析研究，客觀、全面地對(duì)紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)歷史發(fā)展進(jìn)行分期論述和特征歸納，進(jìn)而深入討論、分析紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作所具有的良好傳播效果，肯定了紀(jì)錄片中動(dòng)畫(huà)的運(yùn)用對(duì)于紀(jì)錄片發(fā)展具有多方面的積極意義。 全文分緒論、紀(jì)錄片中的動(dòng)畫(huà)現(xiàn)象概說(shuō)、紀(jì)錄片中的動(dòng)畫(huà)的發(fā)展階段劃分、紀(jì)錄片中的動(dòng)畫(huà)的主客觀成因、紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)的創(chuàng)作原則、紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)的傳播效果分析和結(jié)語(yǔ)（紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)及展望）七個(gè)部分，針對(duì)目前基本空白的“紀(jì)錄片中的動(dòng)畫(huà)”這一研究課題，努力進(jìn)行分析研究，提出了不少不一定成熟但是確實(shí)具有開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的想法和觀點(diǎn)，希望對(duì)紀(jì)錄片運(yùn)用動(dòng)畫(huà)的研究發(fā)揮一點(diǎn)篳路藍(lán)縷的作用。
[Abstract]:From the birth of the documentary, different methods of creation have an important influence on the development of the documentary. The use of the animation as a documentary creative method has also had a lot of influence on the creation and development of the documentary. This is not only one of the starting points of this study, but also one of the gains of this study. Based on the understanding of the importance of the application of the animation in the documentary film to the documentary creation, especially the present situation, this paper takes the combination of historical combing and content analysis as the main research method, and tries to pursue the unity of the theory analysis logic and the documentary development history, from the film science and the communication. On the basis of the collection and analysis of a large number of classic documentary films with animated content, the paper analyzes the development history and the contemporary trend of the animation in the documentary film on the basis of the collection and analysis of a large number of classic documentary films with animated content. In this paper, the author makes a thorough discussion on the development of the animation history of the documentary film, and further discusses and analyzes the good communication effect of the documentary application of the animation, and affirms that the application of the animation in the documentary film has many positive meanings to the development of the documentary film. The full-text introduction, the animation in the documentary, the development stage of the animation in the documentary, the main objective cause of the animation in the documentary, the creation of the documentary application animation Based on the principle, the documentary uses the effect analysis and the conclusion of the animation (the development trend and the prospect of the application of the documentary film) in seven parts, aiming at the present basic blank 鈥淎nimation in a documentary鈥

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