《木乃伊》系列電影的文化解讀
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-27 01:21
本文選題:木乃伊 + 東方主義; 參考:《重慶大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:《木乃伊》系列電影是一種結(jié)合了歷史、文化、真實事件甚至神話傳說加以合理想象綜合繪制而成,并融合了電影制作與拍攝者本民族人物情感及價值觀的產(chǎn)物。早在該系列的第一部《木乃伊:盜墓迷城》橫空出世時即在全球范圍內(nèi)引起了巨大轟動,以兩億三千萬票房博得當年的票房頭彩。分析該片受到歡迎的重要原因,,歸根結(jié)底是對古代文明強烈的好奇心與探索欲,而電影恰好滿足了這種每個人都是考古學家,都是發(fā)現(xiàn)者,開拓者的獵奇心理,也是典型的美國精神的體現(xiàn),間接說明了美國‘霸權(quán)’地位不可動搖,承載著其巨大的文化野心。論文將以解讀電影中虛幻與真實的形式探討文化與電影的關(guān)系,尤其是西方世界如何對待東方文化,以及影片中兩種不同的文化如何交融,其利弊何在。 《木乃伊》系列電影的文化解讀的重大意義在于文化如何與商業(yè)(電影)相聯(lián)系。魔幻電影作為商業(yè)電影的一種,將現(xiàn)實與想象有機地結(jié)合在一起,發(fā)展前景廣闊,同時更是刺激了電腦技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及電影拍攝手法的革新。雖然此類電影在商業(yè)上獲得了巨大的回報,卻帶給人不切實際之感,通俗地說叫做不接地氣,因此對于其文化價值的研究就顯得尤為迫切和重要,也是本文最大的創(chuàng)新之處。 本文主要由三個部分組成。 第一部分為緒論,主要闡述了選取《木乃伊》系列電影的文化解讀作為研究對象的背景,簡要分析了與本文選題相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究現(xiàn)狀,并介紹本文的研究目的、研究內(nèi)容及技術(shù)路線。 第二部分是研究對象分析。結(jié)合《木乃伊》系列電影中東方文化元素,揭示好萊塢電影中所表現(xiàn)的西方視域下的東方情結(jié),以及隨著時代變化美國魔幻電影在創(chuàng)作上的新變化,由此分析美國為實現(xiàn)文化擴張而在電影表現(xiàn)手法上的中西雜糅的特點。 第三部分為文化解讀。以東方主義批判的視角作為切入點,深入分析電影創(chuàng)作者潛意識中濃濃的東方主義情結(jié),指出東方文化元素堆砌出的只一個東方表象,深嵌其中的西方文化價值觀才是電影的內(nèi)核所在。并由此引出如此重構(gòu)一個真實東方的問題,并力圖探索消除東西方文化二元對立的路徑。
[Abstract]:The Mummies series is a combination of history, culture, real events and even myths and legends, which are drawn by reasonable imagination and integrated with the emotion and values of the national characters of the filmmakers and filmmakers. As early as the first of the series, "Mummy: tomb Theft City" was born in the world caused a huge sensation, with the box office of 230 million to win that year's box office jackpot. The reason why the film is popular is, in the final analysis, the curiosity and the desire to explore the ancient civilization, and the film just satisfies the curiosity of every person who is an archaeologist, a discoverer and a pioneer. It is also a typical embodiment of American spirit, indirectly explaining the unshakable status of American hegemony and carrying its huge cultural ambition. The paper will explore the relationship between culture and film in the form of interpretation of fantasy and reality, especially how the western world treats the oriental culture, and how the two different cultures blend in the film. The significance of the cultural interpretation of the Mummy series lies in how culture relates to commerce. Magic film, as a kind of commercial film, combines reality with imagination organically, and has a bright future. At the same time, it also stimulates the development of computer technology and the innovation of film shooting techniques. Although this kind of film has obtained the huge reward in the commercial, but brings the person impractical feeling, popularly says is not approachable, therefore to its cultural value research appears to be particularly urgent and important, also is this article biggest innovation. This paper consists of three parts. The first part is the introduction, which mainly expounds the background of choosing the cultural interpretation of the Mummy series as the research object, briefly analyzes the research status in the related fields of this paper, and introduces the purpose of this paper. Research content and technical route. The second part is the research object analysis. Combined with the oriental cultural elements of the Mummy series, this paper reveals the oriental complex in the western horizon of Hollywood films, and the new changes in the creation of American magic films with the change of times. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the combination of Chinese and Western film expression techniques in order to achieve cultural expansion in the United States. The third part is cultural interpretation. From the angle of oriental criticism, this paper analyzes in depth the deep Orientalism complex in the film creators' subconscious mind, and points out that there is only one oriental appearance built up by oriental cultural elements. The western cultural values embedded in them are the core of the film. And it leads to the problem of reconstructing a real East, and tries to explore the path of eliminating the dualistic opposition between Eastern and Western cultures.
【學位授予單位】:重慶大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:J905
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