人性傾覆的符號矩陣——電影《驢得水》剖析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-29 11:17
本文選題:符號矩陣 切入點(diǎn):喜劇片 出處:《西南交通大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2017年04期
【摘要】:縱觀近五年國內(nèi)的類型片發(fā)展傾向,喜劇片可謂占據(jù)了半壁江山,但是極具深層寓意和現(xiàn)實(shí)影射的諷刺喜劇片屈指可數(shù)。作為諷刺喜劇片的代表作《驢得水》,一上映便備受觀眾青睞,其原因在于電影中每個(gè)人物都具有超越時(shí)代的典型性。格雷馬斯符號矩陣?yán)碚撌且?行動(dòng)元模式"與"語義方陣"為主的一套有效闡釋模式,將二元對立擴(kuò)展為四元對立以達(dá)到更為完善的敘事分析。通過符號矩陣?yán)碚撈饰鲭娪啊扼H得水》,首先要確定關(guān)鍵"語義素",然后對人物之間的四元對立與矛盾進(jìn)行深層剖析,從而形成人性與反人性的符號矩陣圖,進(jìn)而對比呈現(xiàn)出人物性格突轉(zhuǎn)與人性私欲幻滅的語義方陣,揭示出人性本惡與人性的"貪、愚、弱、私",人物性格的典型性同時(shí)影射了時(shí)代癥結(jié)并發(fā)人深省。
[Abstract]:Throughout the past five years, the trend of development of genre films in China shows that comedy films have occupied half of the country. But there are only a handful of satirical comedies with deep implications and real innuendo. As the masterpiece of satirical comedy, "the Donkey gets Water", it has been popular with the audience as soon as it is released. The reason lies in the fact that every character in the film has the typicality of transcending the times. Greimas symbol matrix theory is a set of effective interpretation models based on "action element model" and "semantic square matrix". The binary opposition is expanded into quaternion opposition to achieve a more perfect narrative analysis. Through the symbolic matrix theory, the key "semantic elements" should be determined first, and then the quaternion antagonism and contradiction among the characters should be deeply analyzed. Thus forming the symbol matrix diagram of human nature and anti-humanity, and then comparing the semantic square array of characters' sudden change of character and disillusionment of human nature, revealing the "greed, folly and weakness" of human nature. Private, the typical character of the character at the same time insinuate the crux of the times and thought-provoking.
【作者單位】: 西南交通大學(xué)人文學(xué)院;
【分類號】:J905
,
本文編號:1680898
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/wenyilunwen/dianyingdianshilunwen/1680898.html
教材專著