本文關鍵詞：中國網(wǎng)絡影評探究　出處：《吉林大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 網(wǎng)絡影評 特征 類型 作用 問題 建議

【摘要】：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的誕生與發(fā)展，網(wǎng)絡影評亦隨之應運而生并蓬勃發(fā)展起來。網(wǎng)絡影評彌補了傳統(tǒng)影評與大眾親近性不強的缺陷，使越來越多的草根影迷能夠參與其中。電影批評的創(chuàng)作不再是專家學者、媒體記者及傳統(tǒng)影評人等少數(shù)知識精英的權利，擁有大量觀影經(jīng)驗和影評創(chuàng)作熱情的普通觀眾不甘心做“沉默的大多數(shù)”，批評電影的話語權逐漸下放到了普通大眾手中，“人人都是影評人”的時代由此開啟。 本文聚焦當下中國網(wǎng)絡影評。緒論部分梳理了中國電影批評的歷史，介紹了網(wǎng)絡影評的發(fā)展緣起，揭示互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在網(wǎng)絡影評誕生以來所起的重要作用。正文分為五部分： 第一章：網(wǎng)絡影評概述。給出網(wǎng)絡影評狹義及廣義的定義，再從網(wǎng)絡傳播學視角分析網(wǎng)絡影評的四大特征，即開放性、漫談性、互動性、偏激性。 第二章：網(wǎng)絡影評的類型。從符號類型和發(fā)布媒介兩個角度歸納網(wǎng)絡影評的類型，強調(diào)網(wǎng)絡影評不僅在文本形態(tài)上突破了傳統(tǒng)影評的桎梏，還對傳統(tǒng)影評的批評主體、創(chuàng)作模式及傳播方式進行了擴充與革新。 第三章：網(wǎng)絡影評的作用。通過觀察與剖析網(wǎng)絡影評的現(xiàn)狀，探究網(wǎng)絡影評與電影創(chuàng)作、電影觀眾、電影批評理論、草根影迷的話語權力及電影口碑營銷的關系，論述網(wǎng)絡影評對傳統(tǒng)影評作用的繼承和創(chuàng)新。 第四章：網(wǎng)絡影評亟待解決的問題。審視當前網(wǎng)絡影評新老問題頻發(fā)的現(xiàn)象，系統(tǒng)地歸納和總結(jié)當前網(wǎng)絡影評存在的新老問題。 第五章：網(wǎng)絡影評發(fā)展之建議。挖掘上述問題的成因，并對中國網(wǎng)絡影評未來的發(fā)展提出了建設性意見，以期為網(wǎng)絡影評的深度研究提供有借鑒意義的方法和方向。 此外，結(jié)論部分肯定網(wǎng)絡影評所取得的成就，并對中國網(wǎng)絡影評的未來提出了美好的愿景。 本文認為，網(wǎng)絡影評扭轉(zhuǎn)了電影批評的頹勢，對傳統(tǒng)影評的類型與作用進行了展開和創(chuàng)新。更重要的是,網(wǎng)絡影評打破了傳統(tǒng)影評的話語壟斷，強調(diào)了普通大眾參與網(wǎng)絡影評的能動性和主體性，倡導一種具有獨立立場和批判精神的批評話語。因此，，網(wǎng)絡影評的誕生翻開了電影批評的新篇章。盡管網(wǎng)絡影評的新情況、新問題不斷涌現(xiàn)，但這些問題并不是沒有解決之道，網(wǎng)絡影評在未來必將有更好的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With the birth and development of the Internet , the network film evaluation has been born and flourishing . The network film evaluation has made up the defects of the traditional film evaluation and the close proximity of the public , so that more and more grassroots fans can participate . The creation of the film criticism is no longer the right of a few intellectual elites , such as experts and scholars , media reporters and traditional critics , and the discourse power of the movie criticism is gradually put into the hands of the general public , and the era of " everyone is a film critic " is thus opened . This paper focuses on the current Chinese network evaluation . The introduction part combs the history of China ' s film criticism , introduces the development reasons of the network evaluation , and reveals the important role played by the Internet since the birth of the network . The text is divided into five parts : Chapter One : A brief overview of the network film evaluation . The narrow and broad definition of the network film evaluation is given , and the four characteristics of the network film evaluation are analyzed from the perspective of the network communication . Chapter 2 : The types of network reviews . From the two perspectives of symbol type and distribution medium , the types of network evaluation are summarized , and it is emphasized that the network evaluation not only breaks through the shackles of the traditional film evaluation in the text form , but also expands and innovated the criticism subject , the creation mode and the communication mode of the traditional film evaluation . Chapter Three : The role of network film evaluation . Through observing and analyzing the status quo of the network film evaluation , the paper explores the relationship between the film evaluation and the film creation , the film audience , the film criticism theory , the grass root movie fans ' discourse power and the film word - of - mouth marketing , and discusses the inheritance and innovation of the traditional film evaluation function on the traditional film evaluation . Chapter Four : The problem of network evaluation is urgent to solve . The phenomenon of the new and old problem of the current network evaluation is examined , and the new and old problems existing in the current network evaluation are summarized and summarized systematically . Chapter 5 : The suggestions of the development of the network evaluation and evaluation . The causes of the above problems are explored , and constructive suggestions are put forward on the future development of the Chinese network evaluation , with a view to providing a useful method and direction for the depth study of the network evaluation . In addition , the conclusion part affirms the achievements of the network film evaluation , and puts forward a beautiful vision for the future of China ' s network evaluation . This paper holds that the network film evaluation has reversed the decline of the film criticism , and expanded and innovated the type and function of the traditional film evaluation . More importantly , the network film evaluation breaks the discourse monopoly of the traditional film evaluation , emphasizes the initiative and the subjectivity of the general public participation in the network film evaluation , and advocates a new chapter with independent position and critical spirit .

【學位授予單位】：吉林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：J905

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 王宜文;李t犵

本文編號：1424019