俄漢語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單句的語(yǔ)序?qū)Ρ燃岸碚Z(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生漢俄翻譯中的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題研究
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本文關(guān)鍵詞：俄漢語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單句的語(yǔ)序?qū)Ρ燃岸碚Z(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生漢俄翻譯中的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題研究 出處：《西北師范大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文 論文類型：學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章： 語(yǔ)序?qū)Ρ?/b> 語(yǔ)言遷移 漢俄翻譯 教學(xué)策略
【摘要】：語(yǔ)序是語(yǔ)言的普遍現(xiàn)象之一,是語(yǔ)法研究的一個(gè)重要課題。俄語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)屬于不同的語(yǔ)系,在各個(gè)方面都存在異同。俄語(yǔ)是屈折語(yǔ),語(yǔ)言內(nèi)部有著豐富的詞形變化,在很多情況下這種詞形的變化就成了語(yǔ)法關(guān)系的體現(xiàn),所以俄語(yǔ)語(yǔ)序相對(duì)靈活自由。但“自由”也是相對(duì)的,俄語(yǔ)語(yǔ)序肯定還是有規(guī)律可循。漢語(yǔ)是孤立語(yǔ),語(yǔ)言內(nèi)部缺少詞形變化,語(yǔ)序和虛詞是主要的語(yǔ)法表達(dá)手段,語(yǔ)序相對(duì)比較穩(wěn)定。句子的語(yǔ)序可以從不同的角度來(lái)進(jìn)行探討,比如有句法形式結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)序、語(yǔ)義結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)序和語(yǔ)用結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)序。從不同的角度對(duì)比俄漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)序會(huì)有不同的側(cè)重點(diǎn),由于本文只限于簡(jiǎn)單句中的語(yǔ)序?qū)Ρ?因此著重從句法形式結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)比俄漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)序,但語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)用不可能同形式結(jié)構(gòu)完全割裂,也會(huì)有交織的部分。 隨著外語(yǔ)教學(xué)研究的不斷深入,母語(yǔ)對(duì)外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的影響越來(lái)越受到重視。就俄語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)而言,俄語(yǔ)專業(yè)的學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)俄語(yǔ)時(shí),母語(yǔ)(漢語(yǔ))的語(yǔ)言系統(tǒng)早已形成,而這個(gè)系統(tǒng)勢(shì)必會(huì)對(duì)俄語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)造成影響,這種影響就是語(yǔ)言遷移。本文就俄語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生漢俄翻譯當(dāng)中的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題,利用對(duì)比分析的方法,試圖找出其中的語(yǔ)言遷移規(guī)律及對(duì)俄語(yǔ)教學(xué)和學(xué)習(xí)的影響,并探討促進(jìn)俄語(yǔ)句法教學(xué)實(shí)踐的策略。
[Abstract]:Word order is one of the common phenomena of language, and it is an important subject in the study of grammar. Russian and Chinese belong to different languages, and there are similarities and differences in all aspects. Russian is an inflected language, and there are rich morphemes in language. In many cases, the change of word form becomes a grammatical relation, so Russian word order is relatively flexible and free. But "freedom" is also relative, the Russian language order is sure to follow. Chinese is an isolated language, and the inner language lacks the change of word shape. The word order and the function word are the main means of grammatical expression, and the word order is relatively stable. The word order of a sentence can be discussed from different angles, such as the word order of the syntactic structure, the word order of the semantic structure and the word order of the pragmatic structure. Comparison of Russian and Chinese word order from different angles have different emphases, because this is only limited to the contrast of word order in simple sentences, it mainly syntactic structure comparison between Russian and Chinese word order, but could not form the same semantic and pragmatic structure completely separated, there will be interwoven parts.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：H35
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 樸蓮娜;俄漢語(yǔ)序?qū)Ρ妊芯考敖虒W(xué)策略[D];黑龍江大學(xué);2012年
2 宋國(guó)辰;漢俄肯定陳述動(dòng)詞性謂語(yǔ)單句的客觀語(yǔ)序?qū)Ρ萚D];上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué);2013年
，本文編號(hào)：1337872
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