【摘要】：基于文獻(xiàn)計(jì)量和知識(shí)圖譜可視化視角,以CNKI《中國(guó)學(xué)術(shù)期刊網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版總庫(kù)》2009-2017年所收錄的政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放的期刊論文為研究對(duì)象,運(yùn)用Citespace5.1軟件繪制國(guó)內(nèi)政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放研究的知識(shí)圖譜,從研究現(xiàn)狀、知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)、研究熱點(diǎn)及演化趨勢(shì)四個(gè)方面展開(kāi)詳細(xì)分析。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):我國(guó)政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放相關(guān)研究起步較晚,但后發(fā)借鑒優(yōu)勢(shì)突出。我國(guó)政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放研究大致可以劃分為3個(gè)階段,即理論的引入和界定時(shí)期(2009-2012);本土化理論建構(gòu)和初步地方實(shí)踐探索時(shí)期(2013-2016);理論成熟和國(guó)家層面實(shí)施推進(jìn)時(shí)期(2017年及往后)。最后,我國(guó)政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放研究整體可以概括為如下5個(gè)方面:一是國(guó)外政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放制度比較、實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)及啟示和借鑒研究;二是政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放的相關(guān)概念起源及辨析、影響因素及價(jià)值創(chuàng)造等基礎(chǔ)性研究;三是大數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)代我國(guó)政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放頂層設(shè)計(jì)及推進(jìn)策略研究;四是我國(guó)政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)開(kāi)放評(píng)估、現(xiàn)狀、問(wèn)題及對(duì)策研究;五是電子政務(wù)、智慧城市與政府?dāng)?shù)據(jù)資源共享開(kāi)放的協(xié)同推進(jìn)研究。
[Abstract]:Based on the perspective of literature measurement and knowledge map visualization, this paper takes the open government data papers collected by CNKI in 2009-2017 as the research object, and uses Citespace5.1 software to draw the knowledge map of the open government data research in China. The research status, knowledge base, research focus and evolution trend are analyzed in detail. It is found that the research on government data opening started relatively late, but the advantage of reference is outstanding. The research on the openness of Chinese government data can be divided into three stages, namely, the period of the introduction and definition of theory (2009-2012), the period of localization theory construction and preliminary exploration of local practice (2013-2016), the period of theoretical maturity and the period of implementation at the national level (2017 and beyond). Finally, the research on the openness of government data in our country can be summarized as follows: first, the comparison of the opening system of foreign government data, the summary of practical experience and the inspiration and study for reference; the second, the origin and discrimination of the related concepts of the opening up of government data. Basic research on influencing factors and value creation; third, research on top-level design and promotion strategy of Chinese government data opening in big data's time; fourth, evaluation, current situation, problems and countermeasures of Chinese government data opening; fifth, e-government, Intelligent City and the government data resources sharing open collaborative advance research.
【作者單位】： 電子科技大學(xué)政治與公共管理學(xué)院;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G353.1
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本文編號(hào)：2272076