本文選題：PubMed數(shù)據(jù)庫 + 撤銷論文��； 參考：《中國科技期刊研究》2017年04期

【摘要】：【目的】分析PubMed數(shù)據(jù)庫中因不同原因撤銷的我國論文的文獻計量學特征以及凈化效果�！痉椒ā渴占�2005—2014年PubMed因不同原因而撤銷的我國學術論文的地區(qū)、期刊分布情況;分析撤銷論文數(shù)量隨時間的變化趨勢以及撤銷論文的撤銷時滯和凈化效果。【結果】共檢索到撤銷的中國論文370篇,撤銷原因中,剽竊類型最多,錯誤次之,其次為重復發(fā)表、學術道德問題。因錯誤和學術不端撤銷的論文數(shù)量逐年增長。湖北、上海、北京、山東、江蘇、浙江、廣東、臺灣、黑龍江、陜西、重慶顯示度比較高。期刊的分布比較分散,表現(xiàn)規(guī)律不明顯。各種類型凈化時間成本均衡。除其他類型外,各種類型論文撤銷后學術凈化效果顯著�！窘Y論】揭示了我國生物醫(yī)學類論文撤銷的主要原因及不同原因撤銷論文的凈化效果。建議編輯、期刊、數(shù)據(jù)庫出版商應當規(guī)范和完善撤銷聲明和撤銷原因的標注,避免引用撤銷后的論文,共同凈化學術環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:[objective] to analyze the bibliometrics characteristics and purifying effect of Chinese papers withdrawn for different reasons in PubMed database. [methods] to collect the distribution of journals in PubMed from 2005 to 2014. This paper analyzes the trend of the number of revocation papers over time, and the time lag and purification effect of revocation papers. [results] 370 Chinese papers were retrieved. Among the reasons for revocation, plagiarism is the most, error is the second, and repeat publication is the second. The question of academic morality The number of papers cancelled due to errors and academic misconduct has increased year by year. Hubei, Shanghai, Beijing, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Taiwan, Heilongjiang, Shaanxi, Chongqing show a high degree. The distribution of periodicals is scattered, and the law of expression is not obvious. All types of purification time cost equilibrium. Among other types, the academic purification effect of various kinds of papers is remarkable. [conclusion] the main reasons of revocation of biomedical papers in China and the purifying effect of different reasons are revealed. It is suggested that editors, journal publishers and database publishers should standardize and improve the labeling of revocation statements and reasons for revocation, avoid quoting papers after revocation, and jointly purify the academic environment.
【作者單位】： 新鄉(xiāng)醫(yī)學院期刊社《眼科新進展》編輯部;河南省科技期刊研究中心;
【基金】：新鄉(xiāng)醫(yī)學院科技期刊與科研績效評價研究培育基地項目
【分類號】：G353.1

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