【摘要】：在中國(guó)古代文學(xué)這條長(zhǎng)廊上,徜徉著一對(duì)對(duì)伉儷情深的夫妻作家,活躍著一批批沉浸在愛情海洋的戀侶,他們互相贈(zèng)答,表白情意;纏綿悱惻,盡訴離殤;抒寫悼亡,沉痛哀思。各個(gè)朝代的作家在表述情思時(shí),其為詩(shī)風(fēng)格固然隨著時(shí)代的發(fā)展而變化,但他們相互贈(zèng)答詩(shī)中所蘊(yùn)含的亙古不變的愛情,古往今來(lái),人皆會(huì)有之,引人共鳴,并且其中反映的社會(huì)文化現(xiàn)實(shí)亦發(fā)人深思。對(duì)唐代婚戀贈(zèng)答詩(shī)進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì),并從詩(shī)作內(nèi)容及作者身份等方面對(duì)其進(jìn)行分類,可知與先唐婚戀贈(zèng)答詩(shī)多為封建統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)內(nèi)部成員慨嘆遭際或上層貴族表現(xiàn)生活之內(nèi)容相比,唐代婚戀贈(zèng)答詩(shī)在創(chuàng)作主體與題材內(nèi)容上都更加豐富。對(duì)唐代婚戀贈(zèng)答詩(shī)與前后朝此類作品稍作比較可知婚戀贈(zèng)答詩(shī)在整個(gè)發(fā)展過程中的基本概況。對(duì)唐代婚戀贈(zèng)答詩(shī)進(jìn)行情感解讀,窺探男女在結(jié)婚前、婚姻中和婚姻外三種不同狀況下的情感,包括:從相逢相識(shí)、相知相思、相別相念逐層遞進(jìn)分析未進(jìn)入婚姻圍墻之內(nèi)的青年才子佳人的各階段的情感狀態(tài);從離別惆悵、同甘共苦、悲愴悼亡三種常見的題材窺探唐代婚姻家庭中男子與妻妾的感情及關(guān)系;從文士與妓女的戀情和已婚婦的婚外情兩方面挖掘產(chǎn)生此類傳統(tǒng)婚姻體系外之情的原因。借助獨(dú)特的書寫特色了解抒情者內(nèi)心一系列的波動(dòng)與情愫變化,并且不同的抒情類型分別被不同身份特點(diǎn)的詩(shī)人運(yùn)用,所創(chuàng)作的詩(shī)歌亦各自獨(dú)具其與眾不同的魅力特征。在對(duì)夫妻(情侶)婚戀贈(zèng)答詩(shī)創(chuàng)作風(fēng)貌與情感表達(dá)方面的差異比較中,進(jìn)一步推測(cè)男女兩性詩(shī)人彼此在創(chuàng)作中有可能存在的互融互補(bǔ)。
[Abstract]:On the corridor of ancient Chinese literature, couples and couple writers roam about, and a lot of lovers who immerse themselves in the ocean of love are active. They give each other answers and express their feelings. To express the mourning, deep sorrow. In expressing their feelings, the writers of each dynasty changed their poetic style with the development of the times, but they gave each other the eternal love contained in the answer poems. Throughout the ages, people would have it and resonate. And the social and cultural reality reflected therein is also thought-provoking. According to the statistics of the poems of marriage and love in the Tang Dynasty, and the classification of the poems from the aspects of the content of the poems and the identity of the authors, it can be seen that most of the poems of the marriage and love in the former Tang Dynasty were the contents of life that the members of the feudal ruling group lamented or the upper aristocrats showed their lives. In Tang Dynasty, the poems of marriage and love were more abundant in the subject of creation and subject matter. A brief comparison between the poems of marriage and love in the Tang Dynasty and the works before and after the dynasty shows the basic situation of the poems in the whole development process. In order to explore the feelings of men and women in three different situations before marriage, in marriage and outside marriage, including from meeting each other, acacia, acacia and acacia. Analysis of the emotional state of the young talents and girls who did not enter into the marriage wall step by step; From parting melancholy, sharing joys and sorrows, mourning the death of three common themes to explore the relationship between men and wives and concubines in the Tang Dynasty marriage and family; This paper explores the causes of this kind of traditional marriage system from the relationship between scribes and prostitutes and the extramarital affair of married women. With the help of the unique writing characteristics, we can understand a series of fluctuations and changes of feelings in the heart of lyricists, and different lyric types are used by poets with different identity characteristics, and the poems created by them have their own unique charismatic characteristics. In this paper, the author compares the differences in the style and expression of the writing style and emotion of the couple's love and marriage poems, and further speculates the possible mutual integration and complementation between male and female poets in their creation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：I207.22

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本文編號(hào)：2316146