本文選題：古建筑　切入點(diǎn)：修復(fù)專業(yè)用具　出處：《湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著新行業(yè)、新技術(shù)、新材料、新工藝的飛速發(fā)展,各種新思想、新文化極大的豐富了整個(gè)文化界,新文化思潮仍需要從傳統(tǒng)文化中汲取必要的養(yǎng)分,才能更好的嫁接生長(zhǎng)。而中國(guó)古代建筑是中國(guó)勞動(dòng)人民千百年來(lái)智慧的結(jié)晶,對(duì)于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)建筑文化的傳承和弘揚(yáng)有著很深遠(yuǎn)的意義。但是隨著改革開(kāi)放的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,中國(guó)與世界的聯(lián)系更加緊密,文化傳播的速度進(jìn)一步加快,國(guó)外新建筑文化理念給中國(guó)建筑文化帶來(lái)了巨大的沖擊。同時(shí),文化斷層造成了人們對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化和意識(shí)的概念已經(jīng)相當(dāng)?shù)哪：?這進(jìn)一步導(dǎo)致了中國(guó)古典建筑文化的流失。在實(shí)地考察調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,筆者整理搜集了相關(guān)資料,并通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)比分析發(fā)現(xiàn):如果能夠?qū)⒐沤ㄖ脑睾托滦偷牟牧瞎に嚱Y(jié)合在一起,勢(shì)必能讓古建筑煥發(fā)出嶄新的生命力。因此,古建筑修復(fù)工程的開(kāi)始就勢(shì)在必行了,這不僅能夠創(chuàng)造更高的社會(huì)價(jià)值,還可較好地傳承歷史文化。然而,古建筑修復(fù)工作與一般工程不同的是,這項(xiàng)工作相對(duì)專業(yè)性比較強(qiáng),難度較大。在修復(fù)古建筑時(shí),施工單位應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)文物的保護(hù),通過(guò)合理的方式對(duì)特殊部位進(jìn)行修繕,同時(shí)通過(guò)科學(xué)技術(shù)組織施工,重視質(zhì)量目標(biāo)的控制,從而有序完成古建筑修復(fù)目標(biāo)。要達(dá)到這個(gè)目標(biāo)并非易事,其中離不開(kāi)古建筑修復(fù)的專業(yè)用具,而且對(duì)工具的要求很高。只有使用到正確的工具,才能進(jìn)行更加便利的操作,使用有針對(duì)性修復(fù)功能的古建筑專業(yè)用具才能起到事倍功半的效果。本文在對(duì)古建筑的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行充分論述的基礎(chǔ)上,詳細(xì)剖析造成這種現(xiàn)狀的原因,提出相應(yīng)修復(fù)技術(shù)的解決路徑,并通過(guò)古建筑修復(fù)技術(shù)的闡述,對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)這些技術(shù)需要用到工具進(jìn)行深入的研究,從而為古建筑的修復(fù)工作提供切實(shí)可行的理論依據(jù)。論文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)在于通過(guò)對(duì)工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的人機(jī)工程學(xué)方面的研究,以實(shí)際案例的形式來(lái)綜述古建筑修復(fù)用具的作用和注意事項(xiàng),依據(jù)有用的理論改良古建筑修復(fù)工具,使之更符合人們對(duì)使用工具舒適度的要求,從而降低修復(fù)工程的難度,提高修復(fù)的效率,為從事古建筑修復(fù)工程的同行提供一些借鑒和建議,從而更好的傳承和弘揚(yáng)我國(guó)的古代建筑文化精髓。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of new industries, new technologies, new materials, new technologies, various new ideas and new cultures, the whole cultural circle has been greatly enriched. New cultural trends still need to draw necessary nutrients from traditional cultures. The ancient Chinese architecture is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese working people for thousands of years, which has far-reaching significance for the inheritance and promotion of Chinese traditional architectural culture. However, with the further development of the reform and opening up, The relationship between China and the world is closer, the speed of cultural dissemination is quickening, and the new architectural culture concept of foreign countries has brought great impact to Chinese architectural culture. At the same time, The cultural fault has caused people to be quite vague about the concept of Chinese traditional culture and consciousness, which has further led to the loss of Chinese classical architectural culture. On the basis of on-the-spot investigation and investigation, the author collated and collected relevant information. And through the comparative analysis of the data, it is found that if the elements of the ancient building and the new material technology can be combined together, it will certainly make the ancient building radiate new vitality. Therefore, the beginning of the restoration project of the ancient building is imperative. This can not only create higher social value, but also better pass on history and culture. However, unlike ordinary projects, this work is relatively professional and difficult. Construction units should strengthen the protection of cultural relics, repair special parts in a reasonable manner, organize construction through science and technology, and attach importance to the control of quality objectives, It is not easy to achieve the goal of repairing ancient buildings in an orderly manner. It is not easy to achieve this goal. It is not easy to achieve this goal, because the professional tools for restoration of ancient buildings are indispensable, and the requirements for tools are very high. Only when the right tools are used can the operation be more convenient. It is only by using the professional equipment of the ancient architecture with the function of pertinence restoration that the effect can be doubled. On the basis of the full exposition of the present situation of the ancient buildings, this paper analyzes in detail the reasons for the present situation. Put forward the solution path of the corresponding restoration technology, and through the ancient building restoration technology elaboration, to realize these technologies need to use the tool to carry on the thorough research, The innovation of this paper is that through the research of ergonomics of industrial design, the paper summarizes the function and attention of the restoration appliance of ancient building in the form of practical cases, so as to provide a practical theoretical basis for the restoration of ancient buildings. According to the useful theory to improve the restoration tools of ancient buildings, make them more suitable for the comfortable degree of using tools, so as to reduce the difficulty of restoration works and improve the efficiency of restoration. To provide some reference and suggestions for the colleagues engaged in the restoration of ancient buildings, so as to better inherit and carry forward the essence of ancient architecture culture in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：K879.1;TU-87

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