基于醫(yī)療數(shù)據(jù)中心的區(qū)域醫(yī)療協(xié)同模式研究
[Abstract]:Objective: this subject comes from the "digitization" project of the National "863 Program". The purpose of the research is to explore the solution of regional medical data sharing, and to explore the pattern of regional medical cooperation, which is of general guiding significance. And the corresponding empirical regional medical cooperation model design and application. Therefore, based on the trend of national medical and health development, this subject aims at achieving the overall goal of "first diagnosis sinking, graded medical treatment and two-way referral", and is committed to promoting the cause of medical system reform under the new situation. From the point of view that it is more beneficial to realize the medical fairness and reduce the whole medical cost of the society and make the people more convenient and quick to seek medical treatment, this research topic has great application value and social significance. Methods: this subject followed the general thinking of management research, and used literature analysis, questionnaire, interview, comparative analysis, cross-sectional investigation, induction, system analysis, empirical research, case study. This paper analyzes the status quo, problems and experience of regional medical cooperation at home and abroad, selects a certain city as the research object, and investigates the current situation of regional medical cooperation information service of medical institutions. On the basis of studying general cases of medical data center, this paper compares and analyzes the difference between data storage mode and data sharing mode of medical data center, and applies "structure-function" theory. This paper summarizes the main structure, function and technical support of regional medical data center, and then, under the guidance of coordination theory and theory construction method, puts forward three kinds of cooperation forms and general regional medical cooperation mode among regional medical coordination agencies. Finally, the empirical study on the application of collaborative mode is carried out with the construction practice of hospital regional medical cooperation information. Results: firstly, the structure and function of the medical data center should be defined; secondly, three forms of regional medical cooperation should be put forward: the application of "longitudinal" medical service in multi-level medical institutions in the region, the application of "remote" medical service among different medical institutions in different places; The application of "horizontal" medical service among large medical institutions; thirdly, the general pattern of regional medical cooperation is concluded on the basis of studying individual cases and summarizing the commonness: the general pattern of "123N", that is, a regional medical data center; There are two kinds of cooperation: policy coordination and quality control coordination, three kinds of hospital cooperation and three forms of service cooperation elements, including a series of information collaboration based on business system software. Conclusion: (1) although there are many regional medical exploration pilot models in various regions of the country, there are problems such as inadequate top-level design, inconsistent planning, insufficient support for information level, and difficulty in sharing data. The research data of regional informatization service level and the establishment of unified standard medical data center are the stages of regional medical needs. (2) the establishment of medical data center "structure-function" is unified to meet the "five core functions". (3) bring forward three forms of regional medical collaboration model with higher generality; (4) propose "123N" model, that is, regional medical collaboration model based on medical data center. Has the general guidance function.
【學位授予單位】:第三軍醫(yī)大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R-05
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