本文關(guān)鍵詞：高句麗諸王研究　出處：《東北師范大學》2016年博士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 高句麗 國王 王權(quán)

【摘要】：高句麗(前37—668)是漢唐時期東北邊疆最為重要的地方藩屬政權(quán),因此,高句麗史是中國東北史的重要組成部分,一直以來備受學界的關(guān)注和重視。而高句麗諸王及相關(guān)史事則是研究高句麗史的重要議題,圍繞在高句麗諸王身上許多歷史謎團至今仍是學界爭執(zhí)不休的焦點,包括諸王名號、世系、輩分、親緣關(guān)系在內(nèi)的分歧貫穿于正史高句麗傳及《三國史記·高句麗本紀》中,亟待整體性的分析和疏證,以全景式鳥瞰高句麗的王權(quán)變化、王位更迭、王號的出現(xiàn)和演進等。除對高句麗諸王其人的考證外,以諸王為中心,其當政期間高句麗國家政治的變化和發(fā)展也都與國王本身有著密切的關(guān)系,這也是本論文著力考量的對象和內(nèi)容。通過對相關(guān)問題的疏證和考辨,可以較為全面系統(tǒng)的透視高句麗國家政治和政權(quán)的發(fā)展變化情況,深刻解讀高句麗國家政治歷史發(fā)展的漸進過程。以歷史發(fā)展過程為背景,本論文共分五章對高句麗諸王及相關(guān)史事予以探討:第一章是探討高句麗王族的來源情況。研究高句麗諸王及相關(guān)問題,則首先要追本溯源厘清高句麗王族的源出和民族屬性,找出其文化源流之所在。本部分以高句麗建國神話和始祖神話為考辨重點,分析高句麗民族的文化本體及與周邊民族,尤其是與華夏民族的親密聯(lián)系,通過高句麗王姓的變化,詮釋高句麗民族文化源出于華夏文化的過程。第二章是對高句麗前五位國王的考證。從東明圣王到慕本王的前五王是高句麗早期歷史階段,以東明圣王、琉璃明王和大武神王前三位國王的史事考證為重點,分析了高句麗建國、遷都及政權(quán)鞏固,這是高句麗史的初創(chuàng)期,國號亦有一個從卒本夫余到高句麗的變化過程,這個變化反映了高句麗政權(quán)經(jīng)歷由弱變強的發(fā)展歷程。第三章是對高句麗太祖大王到故國原王共十一位國王的考證。圍繞在太祖大王、次大王及新大王身上關(guān)于王號、在位時間、親緣關(guān)系等謎團一直以來是困擾學界的重要問題,對于該問題的重新考證是本部分的重點。而從故國川王到烽上王時期的歷史,則是高句麗內(nèi)部五部權(quán)力紛爭和抗衡的重要階段,部權(quán)和王權(quán)的角逐決定了國家政權(quán)的穩(wěn)定及王權(quán)掌控的逐步強化,而高句麗王直接掌控的“桂婁部”也正是在這個階段才真正建立。第四章是對安臧王到寶臧王共七位國王的考證。該階段是高句麗國家衰亡沒落的時期,從諸王情況來看,相比較前一階段,此時的高句麗諸王執(zhí)政能力逐漸下滑,表現(xiàn)在對外發(fā)展策略上異常遲緩與平庸,這也加速了王權(quán)的旁落,最終造成國家的敗亡。而高句麗王室則悉數(shù)移民中原內(nèi)地,逐漸融入華夏民族行列。第五章是綜合前面的論述,對高句麗諸王問題的整體思考。明確解決四個問題,即:高句麗的王系世次情況、高句麗的王位繼承方式、高句麗的王號以及集安地區(qū)高句麗王陵墓主人的身份認定。
[Abstract]:Goguryo (before 37-668) was the most important local subordinate regime in the northeast frontier of Han and Tang dynasties, therefore, Koguryo history is an important part of the history of Northeast China. Koguryo kings and related history is an important topic in the study of Koguryo history, and many historical mysteries surrounding Koguryo kings are still the focus of controversy in academic circles. The differences, including the names of kings, lineages, generations, and kinship, run through the official history of Koguryo and the History of the three Kingdoms and the Koguryo Book of the three Kingdoms. It is urgent to analyze and disprove them as a whole. Taking a panoramic bird 's-eye view of Koguryo's royal changes, the change of the throne, the appearance and evolution of the King's name, etc. Besides the textual research of the Koguryo kings, the center is the kings. The changes and development of Koguryo's national politics during his administration are closely related to the king himself, which is also the object and content of this paper. We can have a comprehensive and systematic perspective of the development and changes of Gaoguryo's national politics and political power, and deeply interpret the gradual process of the development of Koguryo's national political history, taking the historical development process as the background. This paper is divided into five chapters to explore the Koguryo kings and related historical matters: the first chapter is to explore the origin of the Koguryo royal family. The study of the Koguryo kings and related issues. First of all, we should trace back to the origin of the origin and national attributes of Koguryo royal clan, and find out the origin of its culture. This part focuses on the myth of the founding of Koguryo and the mythology of the ancestor of Koguryo. This paper analyzes the cultural Noumenon of the Goguryo nationality and its close relationship with the surrounding nationalities, especially with the Chinese nationality, and through the changes of the surname of Koguryo Wang. The second chapter is the textual research of the first five kings of Koguryo. The first five kings from the Holy King of Dongming to the King of Muben are the early historical stage of Koguryo. Based on the historical research of King Liu Li and King Dawu, this paper analyzes the founding of Koguryo, the relocation of capital and the consolidation of political power, which is the initial stage of Koguryo's history. The name of the country also has a process of change from pawns to Koguryo. This change reflects the development of Koguryo regime from weak to strong. The third chapter is the textual research of the Great King of Koguryo Taizu to the King of the country. The mystery of the second king and the new king about the number of kings, the time in office and the relationship between them has always been an important problem in the academic circle. The re-study of this issue is the focus of this part. And the history of the period from King Chuan to King Feng is an important stage of the internal five power disputes and rivalries in Koguryo. The competition between Wang Quan and the Ministry of Power determines the stability of the state power and the gradual strengthening of Wang Quan's control. The Gui Lou Department, under the direct control of King Goguryo, was established at this stage. Chapter 4th is the textual research on the seven kings from an Zang Wang to Bao Zang Wang. This stage is the period of the decline and decline of Goguryo country. From the point of view of the kings, compared with the previous stage, the ruling ability of the Koguryo kings gradually declined, which was manifested in the external development strategy of unusually slow and mediocre, which also accelerated the fall of the royal power. The Koguryo royal family emigrated to the interior of the Central Plains and gradually merged into the ranks of the Chinese people. Chapter 5th is a synthesis of the previous discussion. The overall thinking about the Kings of Koguryo. Four problems were solved clearly, that is, the situation of Koguryo's royal lineage, the way of Koguryo's succession to the throne. Koguryo's royal name and the identity of the owner of the tomb of Koguryo in Ji'an area.
【學位授予單位】：東北師范大學
【學位級別】：博士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：K28
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本文編號：1433027