中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷程與經(jīng)驗(yàn)研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-24 17:02
本文選題:政黨協(xié)商民主 切入點(diǎn):中國共產(chǎn)黨 出處:《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:中國政黨協(xié)商民主是中國共產(chǎn)黨與各民主黨派在長期團(tuán)結(jié)合作過程中形成的,是社會主義協(xié)商民主的重要渠道和形式,是協(xié)商民主在中國特色政黨制度中的運(yùn)用和體現(xiàn)。在梳理政黨協(xié)商民主發(fā)展歷程基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)優(yōu)秀經(jīng)驗(yàn),繼承優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng),推進(jìn)社會主義協(xié)商民主在新形勢下進(jìn)一步發(fā)揮積極作用,這對于民主政治的深化發(fā)展具有重大而深遠(yuǎn)的意義。論文運(yùn)用規(guī)范研究法對中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷程與經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行具體分析、邏輯論證;運(yùn)用系統(tǒng)分析方法研究中國政黨協(xié)商民主與社會主義民主政治、社會主義協(xié)商民主之間的緊密聯(lián)系以及其各構(gòu)成要素之間的聯(lián)系;運(yùn)用歷史與邏輯相結(jié)合的方法對中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷史進(jìn)程進(jìn)行了回顧與梳理,從而體現(xiàn)中國政黨協(xié)商民主的形成和發(fā)展是歷史與邏輯的統(tǒng)一。論文首先對中國政黨協(xié)商民主的相關(guān)理論研究成果進(jìn)行了梳理,并以此為基礎(chǔ)來構(gòu)建中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷程與經(jīng)驗(yàn)研究的框架結(jié)構(gòu)。論文分四個部分對中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷程與經(jīng)驗(yàn)展開論述:第一部分:緒論。本部分主要介紹本文選題背景及意義、研究現(xiàn)狀綜述、研究思路與方法、框架結(jié)構(gòu)與創(chuàng)新之處等內(nèi)容。第二部分:中國政黨協(xié)商民主的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵。本部分先對社會主義協(xié)商民主進(jìn)行概念界定,分別從其概念提出、本質(zhì)屬性及其與政黨協(xié)商民主的關(guān)系這三方面展開論述。之后,從經(jīng)典馬克思主義和中國化馬克思主義兩個角度闡釋了中國政黨協(xié)商民主的理論基礎(chǔ)。最后,從概念界定、主要特征入手詳述了中國政黨協(xié)商民主的主要內(nèi)涵。第三部分:中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷史進(jìn)程。本部分梳理了中國政黨協(xié)商民主的形成發(fā)展歷史進(jìn)程,把中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷史進(jìn)程劃分為形成、發(fā)展和完善三個階段,以此來理清政黨協(xié)商民主在中國的形成和發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。第四部分:中國政黨協(xié)商民主的基本經(jīng)驗(yàn)與啟示。本部分是在考察中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷史進(jìn)程基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步歸納出其基本經(jīng)驗(yàn)與啟示:堅持共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo);以增進(jìn)黨內(nèi)協(xié)商民主推動政黨協(xié)商民主發(fā)展;共產(chǎn)黨協(xié)助民主黨派提升協(xié)商能力;推進(jìn)政黨協(xié)商民主制度化規(guī)范化程序化建設(shè)。本文對中國政黨協(xié)商民主的歷程與經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)研究,在理論觀點(diǎn)、研究視角、文獻(xiàn)資料使用等方面均有所創(chuàng)新。中國政黨協(xié)商民主是中國共產(chǎn)黨與各民主黨派在長期團(tuán)結(jié)合作過程中形成的,具有長期而豐富的實(shí)踐,但與此相比,其理論成果尚顯薄弱。鑒于此,本文在借鑒其他學(xué)者觀點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上,對中國政黨協(xié)商民主的基本經(jīng)驗(yàn)與啟示等方面的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了豐富與拓展,如提出以增進(jìn)黨內(nèi)協(xié)商民主推動政黨協(xié)商民主發(fā)展、共產(chǎn)黨協(xié)助民主黨派提升協(xié)商能力的觀點(diǎn)。同時,本文在文獻(xiàn)資料使用中,除了使用馬克思主義經(jīng)典著作、中國共產(chǎn)黨經(jīng)典文獻(xiàn)及人民政協(xié)文獻(xiàn)等相關(guān)資料外,還綜合借鑒和運(yùn)用了政治學(xué)、黨史學(xué)、社會學(xué)等多學(xué)科方法,并規(guī)范運(yùn)用了國外相關(guān)學(xué)術(shù)著作和譯著。
[Abstract]:China cppdd Chinese is the Communist Party and the democratic parties in the formation of long-term cooperation in the process, is an important channel and form socialist deliberative democracy, deliberative democracy is the application and embodiment of political party system in Chinese characteristics. In combing the cppdd development process on the basis of summing up experience, inherited the fine tradition of socialist deliberative democracy in the new situation to further play a positive role, it is of great significance to deepen the development of democratic politics. Detailed analysis of China parties and democratic experience using normative research method of logical argument; using the method of system analysis of China party deliberative democracy and socialist democracy and socialism closely deliberative democracy between and the relationship between the various elements; using a combination of history and logic Method reviews of China parties historical process of democracy, which reflects the Chinese cppdd formation and development is the unity of history and logic. This paper firstly reviews China cppdd theory research results, and on this basis to build the framework structure of Chinese cppdd history and experience study. The thesis is divided into four parts to Chinese cppdd history and experience are discussed: the first part: introduction. This part mainly introduces the background and significance of this paper, review of research status, research ideas and methods, framework and innovation. The second part: China parties. The scientific connotation of democracy the first part defines the concept of socialist deliberative democracy, respectively from the concept, nature and Political Consultative Democracy between the three parties The surface is discussed. Then, from the classic Marx doctrine and the Marx doctrine of China two perspective Chinese party theoretical basis for deliberative democracy. Finally, from the definition, main characteristics of detailed Chinese parties main connotation of democracy. The third part: China party deliberative democracy. This part reviews the historical process of formation the historical development of the democratic parties to China, China cppdd historical process can be divided into three stages: formation, development and perfection, in order to clarify the cppdd formation in Chinese and development. The fourth part: the basic experience and Enlightenment of the Democratic Party Chinese negotiation. This part is the study China party negotiation history on the basis of the democratic process, the author concludes the basic experience and Enlightenment: adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party; to improve the consultative democracy party to promote deliberative democracy 涓誨彂灞,
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