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延安政治生態(tài)下陜甘寧邊區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-22 12:12

  本文選題:延安政治生態(tài) 切入點(diǎn):陜甘寧邊區(qū) 出處:《西安理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:政治生態(tài)是政治學(xué)理論和生態(tài)學(xué)理論的有機(jī)結(jié)合,是對(duì)社會(huì)政治生活發(fā)展?fàn)顟B(tài)的一種綜合體現(xiàn)。延安政治生態(tài),是中國共產(chǎn)黨在中國西北鄉(xiāng)村進(jìn)行革命斗爭(zhēng)和建設(shè)自覺探索出的一種無產(chǎn)階級(jí)政治生態(tài),特指這一特定時(shí)期,在馬克思主義先進(jìn)思想指導(dǎo)下,黨檢討和批判了自身存在的封建殘余和資本主義思想,將社會(huì)主義科學(xué)思想同中國革命實(shí)際相結(jié)合,構(gòu)建、發(fā)展了無產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命思想的政治生活和精神風(fēng)貌,用先進(jìn)的科學(xué)理論重新塑造了黨政治意識(shí)上的主體能動(dòng)性,并推動(dòng)了陜甘寧邊區(qū)的鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)和發(fā)展。陜甘寧邊區(qū)的發(fā)展史,也是中國革命的奮斗史。為保障革命有力的持續(xù)斗爭(zhēng),黨依托邊區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村人民力量,開展鄉(xiāng)村治理,在革命中發(fā)展,在發(fā)展中革命。政治生態(tài),鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè),兩種不同因素,在革命中相互促進(jìn),協(xié)作發(fā)展,政治思想上構(gòu)建了積極、和諧的生態(tài)環(huán)境,強(qiáng)化了群眾對(duì)黨的信任和信心,經(jīng)濟(jì)上創(chuàng)造了豐富、多樣的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),保障了邊區(qū)的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展,為革命勝利打下了堅(jiān)實(shí)的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)。延安政治生態(tài)不是獨(dú)立、單向的政治模式,它以政治思想為指導(dǎo),推動(dòng)陜甘寧邊區(qū)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、社會(huì)生活等相關(guān)革命因素之間的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,最大限度的調(diào)動(dòng)各種社會(huì)力量的革命積極性。為此,黨開展了“三三制”民主政權(quán)建設(shè),充分發(fā)揮各階級(jí)的革命力量;農(nóng)業(yè)中進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)互助,凝聚集體意識(shí),改善人民生活狀態(tài);思想文化中,普及鄉(xiāng)村教育,積極宣傳革命思想;社會(huì)發(fā)展中進(jìn)行黨員廉政建設(shè),樹立黨的模范作用,疏導(dǎo)社會(huì)矛盾,構(gòu)建和諧的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣。延安政治生態(tài)下,邊區(qū)政權(quán)取得的豐碩成果,不僅鞏固了革命政權(quán),提高了人民生活水平,而且在集體經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展下,改變了舊的社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu),形成了新的鄉(xiāng)村文化和思想,當(dāng)然延安鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)作為革命實(shí)踐的一種大膽探索,也暴露出一些政治色彩和民主制度不健全的缺陷,對(duì)于這些問題,需要我們?cè)诟母锝ㄔO(shè)中繼續(xù)進(jìn)行深入的理論研究和實(shí)踐探索。新的歷史、新的情況,改革新時(shí)期我們黨必須站在時(shí)代和歷史的高度,圍繞堅(jiān)持黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),人民民主和依法治國有機(jī)統(tǒng)一這個(gè)根本原則進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化社會(huì)主義政治生態(tài)體系,凝聚人民群眾的思想政治意識(shí),形成改革開放新形勢(shì)下社會(huì)主義鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)的新合力。
[Abstract]:Political ecology is an organic combination of political science theory and ecological theory, and a comprehensive embodiment of the development of social and political life. It is a kind of proletarian political ecology explored by the Communist Party of China during the revolutionary struggle and the construction of its consciousness in the rural areas of northwest China, especially in this particular period, under the guidance of advanced Marxist thought. The Party has reviewed and criticized the feudal remnants and capitalist ideas that exist in itself, combined the socialist scientific ideas with the reality of the Chinese revolution, and constructed and developed the political life and spiritual outlook of the proletarian revolutionary ideology. With advanced scientific theory, the party's political consciousness has been reshaped, and the rural construction and development of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region have been promoted, and the history of the development of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, It is also the struggle history of the Chinese revolution. In order to guarantee the continuous struggle of the revolution, the Party relies on the strength of the rural people in the border areas to carry out rural governance, to develop in the revolution and to develop the revolution in the course of the revolution, political ecology, rural construction, two different factors. In the course of the revolution, mutual promotion, cooperative development, and political and ideological construction of a positive and harmonious ecological environment have strengthened the trust and confidence of the masses in the Party, created a rich and diverse material base in the economy, and ensured the stability and development of the border region. The political ecology of Yan'an is not an independent, unidirectional political model. It is guided by political ideology and promotes politics, economy and culture in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region. The coordinated development of relevant revolutionary factors, such as social life, to maximize the mobilization of the revolutionary enthusiasm of various social forces. For this reason, the Party carried out the "three three systems" democratic regime construction, giving full play to the revolutionary forces of all classes; In agriculture, we should help each other in production, condense collective consciousness and improve the living conditions of the people; popularize rural education and actively propagate revolutionary ideas in ideological and cultural fields; and carry out the building of clean and honest party members in the course of social development, so as to establish the Party's exemplary role. Uniting social contradictions and constructing a harmonious social ethos. Under the political ecology of Yan'an, the great achievements made by the regime in the Border region have not only consolidated the revolutionary regime and improved the people's living standards, but also, under the development of the collective economy, It has changed the old social structure and formed a new rural culture and ideology. Of course, as a bold exploration in the revolutionary practice of rural construction in Yan'an, it has also exposed some flaws in political color and imperfect democratic system. It is necessary for us to continue to carry out in-depth theoretical research and practical exploration in the course of reform and construction. New history, new circumstances, and reform in the new period our party must stand at the height of the times and history, and revolve around adhering to the Party's leadership. The fundamental principle of people's democracy and the organic unity of governing the country according to law is to further optimize the socialist political ecological system, agglomerate the people's ideological and political consciousness, and form a new resultant force in socialist rural construction under the new situation of reform and opening up.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D231;D422.6

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