全面建成小康社會(huì)面臨的問(wèn)題與對(duì)策
本文選題:全面建成小康社會(huì) 切入點(diǎn):難題與成因 出處:《鄭州大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:全面建成小康社會(huì)是實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興歷史進(jìn)程中的重要里程碑,是實(shí)現(xiàn)“兩個(gè)一百年”奮斗目標(biāo)第一階段的基本目標(biāo);仡欉^(guò)去,全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)已是卓有成效,在未來(lái)的三年內(nèi),我們進(jìn)入全面建成小康社會(huì)的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,能否成功的全面建成,關(guān)乎到我國(guó)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程。本篇論文主要是針對(duì)小康的演進(jìn)階段進(jìn)行論述研究,通過(guò)對(duì)全面建成小康社會(huì)存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究并制定出相應(yīng)的解決方案,為推動(dòng)全面建成小康社會(huì)的發(fā)展、加快建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化提供些許建議和借鑒。本文從小康發(fā)展的不同歷史階段著手,分析全面建成小康社會(huì)存在的問(wèn)題及其原因,提出全面建成小康社會(huì)的實(shí)現(xiàn)途徑,主要內(nèi)容分四方面:第一部分,全面建成小康社會(huì)戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)的提出、確定,是一個(gè)逐步演進(jìn)的歷史進(jìn)程,先是從“小康”(“小康之家”、“小康社會(huì)”)到“全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)”,進(jìn)而發(fā)展成為“全面建成小康社會(huì)”的演進(jìn)過(guò)程,是從溫飽向富裕過(guò)渡的階段,其標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是動(dòng)態(tài)、不斷發(fā)展、逐步提升的。第二部分,全面建成小康社會(huì),是我們黨的首個(gè)百年奮斗目標(biāo),是我國(guó)人民不斷追求的目標(biāo)。黨的十八以來(lái)提出的一系列重大戰(zhàn)略、重大工程、重大舉措,都是聚焦當(dāng)前存在的問(wèn)題,及時(shí)回應(yīng)人民群眾的訴求,彌補(bǔ)短板,目的就是要保障全面建成小康社會(huì)順利實(shí)施。第三部分,全面建成小康社會(huì)既具有充分條件,也面臨艱巨任務(wù),經(jīng)濟(jì)下行壓力大、7000多萬(wàn)人未脫貧、城鄉(xiāng)和區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡、貧富差距呈擴(kuò)大化趨勢(shì)等諸多矛盾疊加,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)隱患增多的挑戰(zhàn)依然嚴(yán)峻,針對(duì)問(wèn)題的成因進(jìn)行理性的探究,從而獲取有效的解決措施。第四部分,全面建成小康社會(huì)應(yīng)該樹(shù)立創(chuàng)新、開(kāi)放、協(xié)調(diào)、綠色、共享的五大發(fā)展理念。本文提出全面建成小康社會(huì)奮斗目標(biāo)的途徑有加強(qiáng)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、全面深化體制改革、戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)、立足精準(zhǔn)扶貧,切實(shí)保障改善民生、加大環(huán)境保護(hù)治理力度、注重文化建設(shè)。
[Abstract]:Building a well-off society in an all-round way is an important milestone in the historical process of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the basic goal of realizing the first stage of the goal of "two hundred years". In the next three years, we will enter the critical period of building a well-off society in an all-round way. Whether we can successfully build a well-off society or not is related to the process of socialist modernization in our country. By studying the problems existing in building a well-off society in an all-round way and drawing up corresponding solutions, in order to promote the development of a well-to-do society in an all-round way, This paper analyzes the existing problems and causes of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and puts forward the ways to realize it in an all-round way. The main content is divided into four aspects: the first part, the strategic goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way is put forward and determined, which is a historical process of gradual evolution. First, from "well-off" ("well-off house", "well-off society") to "building a well-off society in an all-round way", and then developing into an evolution process of "building a well-off society in an all-round way", it is the stage of transition from food and clothing to affluence, and its standard is dynamic and continuous development. The second part, to build a well-off society in an all-round way, is the first century-old goal of our party and the goal pursued by our people. Since 18, the Party has put forward a series of major strategies, major projects, and major measures. They all focus on the current problems, respond to the demands of the masses in a timely manner, and make up for the shortcomings. The purpose is to ensure the smooth implementation of the overall construction of a well-off society. Part three, the comprehensive construction of a well-off society has sufficient conditions. Also facing the arduous task, the economic downward pressure of more than 70 million people has not been lifted out of poverty, the urban and rural and regional development is not balanced, the gap between the rich and the poor is increasing, and so on, and so on. The challenge of increasing risks and hidden dangers remains severe. In order to obtain effective measures to solve the problem, we should set up innovation, openness, coordination and green in order to build a well-to-do society in an all-round way. This paper suggests that the ways to achieve the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way are to strengthen the leadership of the Party, to comprehensively deepen the reform of the system, to strategically adjust the economic structure, to base on the accurate poverty alleviation, and to ensure the improvement of the people's livelihood. Increase environmental protection and governance, pay attention to cultural construction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D61
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