局部枸櫞酸抗凝在中毒患者血液灌流中的應(yīng)用
[Abstract]:Aim: to observe the clinical effect of local citrate anticoagulation (RCA,regional citrate anticoagulation) in hemoperfusion (HP,hemoperfusion) of poisoned patients. To discuss the application value of RCA in HP treatment of poisoning patients. Methods: 60 cases of acute ICU poisoning treated by HP in Qinghai Provincial people's Hospital were studied. The patients were divided into observation group and control group according to random number method. The observation group was given citrate anticoagulation and the control group was treated with low molecular weight heparin (LMWH,low moclecular weight heparin). Each patient was treated with HP three times after admission. The changes of ALT,CREA,CRP,HB,PLT,APTT,Lac,PH,HCO3-,Na~, Ca~ (2) and iCa~ (2) were recorded before and after treatment. The bleeding complications and the occurrence of coagulation by filter were observed in the two groups of patients during the treatment of HP. The main effects of the two groups were compared by repeated measurement of variance, single factor ANOVA was used to compare the individual effects of time factors in the group, and t test was used to compare the treatment time points between the two groups. Results: there was no significant difference in ALT,CREA,Lac,HB,PLT,Na~, Ca~ (2), iCa~ (2) and filter coagulation between the two groups (P0.05). There was no significant difference in APTT,CRP,PH, between the two groups (P0.05). There were significant differences in HCO3- and bleeding complications (P0.05). Conclusion: 1, HP is safe and effective in the treatment of poisoning patients, and there are no adverse reactions under close monitoring, so it is worth popularizing in clinic. 2, the anticoagulation effect of RCA is good, and it can reduce the incidence of bleeding complications in patients. 3. When patients with poisoning were treated with HP, RCA might have the effect of alleviating the development of inflammatory reaction in patients.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:青海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R595
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