懸吊運動療法治療腦梗死患者步態(tài)異常的臨床觀察
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-27 13:33
本文選題:腦卒中 切入點:懸吊運動療法 出處:《黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:目的:探討懸吊運動療法對腦梗死患者步態(tài)異常的臨床療效。方法:將60例腦梗死患者隨機分為治療組和對照組,對照組采用常規(guī)運動療法訓(xùn)練,治療組采用懸吊運動療法。于治療前、治療8周后,用Berg平衡量表(BBS)、Pro-kin平衡儀、Fugl-Meyer運動功能評分下肢部分(FMA-L)、威斯康辛步態(tài)分析量表(WGS)分別評定其平衡功能、運動功能以及步態(tài)進行評定。結(jié)果:1.平衡功能:兩組患者治療前BBS評分、Pro-kin外周面積無顯著性差異(p0.05);治療8周后,兩組患者的BBS評分、Pro-kin外周面積均有所改善(p0.05);治療組較對照組改善更明顯,具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(p0.01)。2.下肢運動功能:兩組患者治療前FMA-L評分無顯著性差異(P0.05);治療8周后,兩組患者FMA-L評分均有所改善(p0.05);治療組改較對照組改善更明顯,具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(p0.01)。3.步態(tài):兩組患者治療前WGS評分無顯著性差異(p0.05);治療8周后,兩組患者WGS評分均有所改善(p0.05);治療組較對照組改善更明顯,具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(p0.01)。結(jié)論:1.懸吊運動療法可改善腦梗死患者的平衡功能,效果優(yōu)于常規(guī)運動療法。2.懸吊運動療法可改善腦梗死患者的下肢運動功能,效果優(yōu)于常規(guī)運動療法。3.懸吊運動療法可改善腦梗死患者的步態(tài)異常,效果優(yōu)于常規(guī)運動療法。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the clinical effect of suspension exercise therapy on gait abnormalities in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: 60 patients with cerebral infarction were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The treatment group was treated with suspension exercise therapy. Before and after 8 weeks of treatment, Berg balance scale and Fugl-Meyer motor function scale were used to evaluate the balance function of the patients. Results: 1. Balance function: there was no significant difference in the BBS score of Pro-kin peripheral area between the two groups before treatment, and after 8 weeks of treatment, there was no significant difference in the peripheral area of Pro-kin. The BBS score and the peripheral area of Pro-kin were improved in both groups, and the improvement was more obvious in the treatment group than in the control group (P < 0.05). The motor function of lower extremities in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.01). There was no significant difference in the FMA-L score between the two groups before and after treatment (P 0.05), and after 8 weeks of treatment, there was no significant difference between the two groups in FMA-L score. The FMA-L score of the two groups was improved significantly than that of the control group, and the improvement of the treatment group was more obvious than that of the control group (P < 0.01). Gait: there was no significant difference in the WGS score between the two groups before and after treatment (p 0.05), and after 8 weeks of treatment, there was no significant difference in the WGS score between the two groups (P 0.05). The WGS scores of the two groups were improved significantly than those of the control group (P < 0.01). Conclusion: 1. Suspension exercise therapy can improve the balance function of patients with cerebral infarction. The effect of suspension exercise therapy is better than that of routine exercise therapy. 2. Suspension exercise therapy can improve the lower limb motor function of patients with cerebral infarction, and the effect is better than that of routine exercise therapy. 3. Suspension exercise therapy can improve the gait abnormality of patients with cerebral infarction, and the effect is better than that of routine exercise therapy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R743.33
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