長(zhǎng)期以來(lái),外國(guó)直接投資（FDI）與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間的關(guān)系一直是許多政策制定者、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家和學(xué)術(shù)界關(guān)注的一個(gè)領(lǐng)域。這是因?yàn)橥鈬?guó)直接投資可以影響接受?chē)?guó)的許多宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)因素。此外,由于外國(guó)直接投資具有積累資本、轉(zhuǎn)讓技術(shù)、產(chǎn)生新知識(shí)和革新、吸收管理專(zhuān)門(mén)知識(shí)和技能、促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)、鼓勵(lì)出口以及創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)的能力,因此被認(rèn)為是各國(guó)保障其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的最特殊手段。這些好處產(chǎn)生了一種非常有益的局面,使人們強(qiáng)烈地認(rèn)為,外國(guó)直接投資是促進(jìn)發(fā)展中國(guó)家,特別是非洲國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的一個(gè)資源束。因此,大多數(shù)非洲國(guó)家通過(guò)向與外國(guó)直接投資有關(guān)的外國(guó)公司提供獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)政策,表示支持的態(tài)度。雖然在這一特定領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行了許多研究,但迄今為止,對(duì)FDI與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間的關(guān)系還沒(méi)有達(dá)成共識(shí)。此外,不論可能的外國(guó)直接投資流入及其產(chǎn)生的利益如何,其對(duì)非洲國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響仍然不明確。綜上所述,我們的首要目標(biāo)是用實(shí)證方法研究FDI流入與制度質(zhì)量的相互作用對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響,其實(shí)質(zhì)是考察制度質(zhì)量對(duì)FDI流入與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響。在現(xiàn)有的實(shí)證研究中,特別是在非洲國(guó)家的背景下,沒(méi)有對(duì)這一領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行探討。此外,我們還研究了人力資本對(duì)FDI流入與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間關(guān)系的影響,以及FDI流... 

【文章來(lái)源】：對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)北京市 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：135 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER Ⅰ: INTRODUCTION
    1.1: Background of the Study
    1.2. Objectives of the Study
    1.3. Significance of the Study
    1.4. Structure of the study
CHAPTER Ⅱ: TRENDS OF FDI, CONTRIBUTIONS OF FDI, HUMAN CAPITAL, TRADE OPENNESS AND QUALITY OF INSTITUTIONS ONECONOMIC GROWTH
    2.1. FDI Trends
        2.1.1. Trends of FDI in the World
        2.1.2. Trends of FDI in Africa
    2.2. Contributions of FDI on Economic Growth
    2.3. Contributions of Human Capital on Economic Growth
    2.4. Contributions of Trade Openness on Economic Growth
    2.5. Contributions of Quality of Institutions on Economic growth
CHAPTER Ⅲ: LITERATURE REVIEW
    3.1. Theoretical Literature Review
    3.2. Theory of Endogenous Growth
        3.2.1. The Link between FDI and Economic Growth
        3.2.2. The Link between Human Capital and Economic Growth
        3.2.3. The Link between Trade Openness and Economic Growth
        3.2.4. The Link between Quality of Institutions and Economic Growth
    3.3. Empirical Literature Review
        3.3.1. FDI and Economic Growth
        3.3.2. Human Capital and Economic Growth
        3.3.3. Trade Openness and Economic Growth
        3.3.4. Quality of Institutions and Economic Growth
    3.4. Literature Overview
CHAPTER Ⅳ: METHODOLOGY
    4.1. Data and Variable Descriptions
    4.2. Model Specification and Estimation Method
        4.2.1. Theoretical Model
        4.2.2. Empirical Model
    4.3. Theoretical and Priori Expectations
    4.4. Descriptive Statistics
        4.4.1. Summary Statistics
        4.4.2. Correlation Matrix
CHAPTER Ⅴ: ESTIMATION AND DISCUSIONS OF THE RESULTS
    5.1. Discussion of the Whole Sample
    5.2. Discussion of the Middle and Lower Income Countries
CHAPTER Ⅵ: CONCLUSION AND POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS
    6.1: Conclusion
    6.2. Policy Recommendations
    6.3. Limitations of the Study
    6.4. Areas for Future Research
REFERENCES
Appendix Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅱ
PERSONAL RESUME



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