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Research on Efficiency Evaluation of Investment Projects in

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-02-22 09:57
  本文展示了化工企業(yè)投資項(xiàng)目如何更好地進(jìn)行效能評估;诨镜慕(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律,任何企業(yè)組織都會(huì)不斷生產(chǎn)商品,提供服務(wù),以期獲得最大收益。為此,他們需要向財(cái)務(wù)、勞動(dòng)、材料等進(jìn)行投資。在經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)體部門,投資的概念指的是購置設(shè)備、建設(shè)廠房、配套流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)等完成生產(chǎn)能力的更新或提升。企業(yè)能否長期保持其競爭力,很大程度上取決于企業(yè)的投資活動(dòng)水平和投資活動(dòng)范圍。在選擇實(shí)際投資的有效形式和方向方時(shí),要求企業(yè)對相關(guān)投資問題要有足夠深入的了解,全面考慮各種因素,并選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ㄟM(jìn)行評估,才能保證正確的決策和效果。如果企業(yè)對投資對利潤的貢獻(xiàn)評估失敗,將會(huì)導(dǎo)致公司失去平衡并導(dǎo)致破產(chǎn)。現(xiàn)有的投資項(xiàng)目效率評價(jià)方法在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中存在著一些不足,將給投資者提供有偏誤的投資盈虧信息,不利于投資決策和企業(yè)發(fā)展。在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中,經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)政治條件不是恒定或絕對重復(fù)的,由此得出的結(jié)論是,每個(gè)投資項(xiàng)目的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益評價(jià)都是個(gè)性化的,都有其特定的考慮因素,需要考慮到投資的所有參數(shù)和條件。任何投資方案都需要進(jìn)行初步分析和評估,需要對許多指標(biāo)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)分析,并在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、不確定性和通貨膨脹等因素的影響下做出正確的決策。同時(shí),每一個(gè)行業(yè)都有自己的特點(diǎn)。化工產(chǎn)... 

【文章來源】:山東大學(xué)山東省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁數(shù)】:114 頁

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
    1.1 The Relevance of the Thesis Topic
    1.2 The Theoretical and Practical Significance of the Thesis
    1.3 Problem Statement
    1.4 Purpose Statement
    1.5 Research Question
    1.6 Research Objectives
    1.7 Academic Breakthrough
    1.8 Research Object and Subject
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW
    2.1 Theoretical basis for evaluating investment projects
        2.1.1 Concept, essence and significance of investment projects
        2.1.2 Impact of the stages of the investment project life cycle on the final cost
        2.1.3 Methodology for efficiency evaluation of investment projects
        2.1.4 Risks of investment projects
        2.1.5 Principles for evaluating the efficiency of investment projects
    2.2 Efficiency evaluation of investment projects in the chemical industry in modernconditions
        2.2.1 Overview,classification,prospects for the development of the chemicalindustry
        2.2.2 Methodology of investment project formation in large companies
    2.3 Information of the chemical enterprise 《Ural Plant of Chemical Reagents》
CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 Research Steps
        3.2.1 Step One: Literature Review
        3.2.2 Step Two: Methodology Introduction
        3.2.3 Step Three: Interviews Analysis
        3.2.4 Step Four: Calculations
        3.2.5 Step Five: Discussions, Conclusions. Implications, and Recommendations
    3.3 Limitations
        3.3.1 Limitations
CHAPTER 4: ANALYSIS, CALCULATIONS, RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
    4.1 Introduction
    4.2 Prerequisites for implementation, risks of the investment projects underconsideration
    4.3 Economic justification of investments
    4.4 Risks considered in the investment projects under consideration
    4.5 Combined evaluation of the project's economic justification and risks
    4.6 Improving the methodology for efficiency evaluation of investment projects inmodern conditions
    4.7 Evaluation of the external market and the possibility of selling the plannedproduct
    4.8 Results achieved if restrictions are imposed on the project
    4.9 Methods for improving the accuracy of calculating the economic efficiency ofinvestments
CHAPTER 5: PRIMARY RESEARCH ANALYSIS
    5.1 Introduction
    5.2 Background
    5.3 Project data
    5.4 Interview Questions
    5.5 Interviewees
    5.6 Interviews Results and Analysis
CHAPTER 6: CONCLUSIONS
    6.1 Summary
    6.2 Discussions
    6.3 Contributions
    6.4 Limitations
    6.5 Recommendations
        6.5.1 Recommendations for project team chemical companies and enterprises
        6.5.2 Recommendations for Future Researchers
REFERENCES
APPENDIX: INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
學(xué)位論文評閱及答辯情況表



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