【摘要】：習近平總書記指出:走向生態(tài)文明新時代,建設美麗中國,是實現中華民族偉大復興的中國夢的重要內容。生態(tài)文明作為人類的新型文明,需要構筑一個全新的生產方式、生活方式、社會治理方式和文化價值形態(tài)。本文以馬克思自然觀為理論基礎,進一步闡釋馬克思自然觀內含的生態(tài)思想,認為馬克思的自然觀中蘊涵著尊重自然、敬畏自然的思想,明確提出了人與自然統(tǒng)一的價值理想;馬克思自然觀中的核心思想是在對人的實踐活動的肯定和對人的活動尺度的闡釋的基礎上,指出:只有通過人的自由自覺活動才能通達生態(tài)文明;馬克思自然觀中歷史與自然統(tǒng)一的思想和對資本主義的批判,蘊涵了生態(tài)文明的社會制度取向。生態(tài)文明建設首先取決于社會成員認識的提高和能力的提升,因此生態(tài)文明教育是連接人們的生態(tài)意識和與自然和諧相處能力的橋梁。本文在馬克思自然觀所內含的生態(tài)思想的基礎上探究了生態(tài)文明教育的意義、內涵和實施路徑,認為生態(tài)文明教育對于人們形成科學的生態(tài)價值觀、對于形成生態(tài)文明建設的制度認同、對于提升人的實踐主體性、對于形成綠色生活方式具有重要意義。本文在論述了生態(tài)文明教育內涵的基礎上,提出了通過自然環(huán)境教育、學校教育、新媒體教育的生態(tài)文明教育基本路徑。
[Abstract]:General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: moving towards a new era of ecological civilization and building a beautiful China is an important part of Chinese Dream, who has realized the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Ecological civilization, as a new type of human civilization, needs to construct a new mode of production, life style, social governance and cultural value. Based on Marx's view of nature, this paper further explains the ecological thought contained in Marx's view of nature, holds that Marx's view of nature contains the thought of respecting nature and fearing nature, and puts forward clearly the value ideal of the unity of man and nature. The core thought of Marx's view of nature is based on the affirmation of human's practical activities and the explanation of human's activity scale, and points out that only through human's free and conscious activities can ecological civilization be understood; Marx's thought of the unity of history and nature in his view of nature and his criticism of capitalism contain the social system orientation of ecological civilization. The construction of ecological civilization depends first on the improvement of social members' understanding and ability, so ecological civilization education is a bridge connecting people's ecological consciousness and the ability to get along with nature harmoniously. On the basis of the ecological thought contained in Marx's view of nature, this paper probes into the significance, connotation and implementation path of ecological civilization education, and holds that ecological civilization education forms scientific ecological values for people. It is of great significance to form the institutional identity of ecological civilization construction, to promote the practice subjectivity of human beings and to form a green life style. On the basis of discussing the connotation of ecological civilization education, this paper puts forward the basic path of ecological civilization education through natural environment education, school education and new media education.
【學位授予單位】：青海師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：B03;X2-4

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