馬克思恩格斯的綠色發(fā)展思想研究
本文選題:綠色 + 自然觀; 參考:《合肥工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:綠色是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的主色調(diào),綠色理念的哲學表征是生生、協(xié)變和臻善,馬克思恩格斯從19世紀資本主義大工業(yè)化背景出發(fā),關(guān)注到了人類社會發(fā)展的前途和命運,提出了一些列關(guān)乎人類生態(tài)以及社會生態(tài)的思想觀念,從而形成了日后馬克思主義綠色發(fā)展觀的理論基礎和雛形。馬克思恩格斯的綠色發(fā)展思想是一種新型的可持續(xù)發(fā)展理念,是為了正確處理人類社會在不斷地發(fā)展過程中出現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與生態(tài)惡化的矛盾沖突而萌發(fā)的新的指導理論。其在理論上要樹立環(huán)保意識,倡導綠色發(fā)展觀,在尊重自然規(guī)律的基礎上堅持以人為本。在實踐上要注重協(xié)調(diào)人與自然、社會之間的關(guān)系,且更好的通過強化政府職能和合理利用科學技術(shù)解決生態(tài)問題,從而呼吁人們并將保護生態(tài)環(huán)境付諸到行動上。本文在通過對原著文本進行文獻研究的基礎上,充分挖掘馬克思恩格斯對于人類社會發(fā)展和命運的相關(guān)闡述,創(chuàng)造性地從自然觀、價值觀、方法論到模式構(gòu)想的角度,系統(tǒng)發(fā)掘建構(gòu)馬恩關(guān)于綠色發(fā)展的思想體系。第一部分主要就馬克思恩格斯綠色發(fā)展思想的基礎——生態(tài)自然觀進行相關(guān)概念進行厘定。通過闡述馬克思恩格斯對人與自然關(guān)系的論述,以及馬克思恩格斯對生態(tài)自然規(guī)律的探索,窺探出馬克思恩格斯關(guān)于自然觀論述中的綠色蘊含,也進一步解讀馬克思恩格斯關(guān)于人與自然理論的生態(tài)哲學。第二部分闡述馬克思恩格斯著述中的綠色價值觀內(nèi)涵,主要是生態(tài)自然的概念、價值和屬性來闡述其綠色發(fā)展的價值內(nèi)涵。在概念界定、起源發(fā)展的基礎上,進一步發(fā)掘馬克思恩格斯從哲學層面闡述的為實現(xiàn)科學、有序的經(jīng)濟社會“綠色”發(fā)展所應遵循的價值取向。第三部分闡述的是馬克思恩格斯在綠色發(fā)展思想中的方法論與模式構(gòu)想。從認識論、實踐論的角度,并在前幾章的鋪墊下,回答具體應該“怎么做”“如何做”的方法問題,并在此基礎上結(jié)合當代實際,進行以馬恩綠色發(fā)展思想為基礎的價值審視以及道路模式探索。
[Abstract]:Green is the main tone of the ecosystem, and the philosophical representation of the green concept is living, co-changing and improving. Marx and Engels, proceeding from the background of the great industrialization of capitalism in the 19th century, have paid close attention to the future and destiny of the development of human society. Some ideas related to human ecology and social ecology are put forward, thus forming the theoretical basis and embryonic form of Marxist green development view. Marx and Engels' idea of green development is a new kind of sustainable development idea, which is a new guiding theory to correctly deal with the contradiction between economic development and ecological deterioration in the process of human society's continuous development. In theory, it should set up the consciousness of environmental protection, advocate the concept of green development, and adhere to the people-oriented approach on the basis of respecting the laws of nature. In practice, we should pay attention to the relationship between the coordinator and nature and society, and better solve ecological problems by strengthening the functions of government and using science and technology rationally, so as to appeal to people and put the protection of ecological environment into action. On the basis of literature research on the original text, this paper fully excavates Marx and Engels' related exposition on the development and fate of human society, creatively from the view of nature, values, methodology to mode conception. Systematically explore and construct the thought system of Mahn's green development. The first part mainly defines the concept of ecological nature, which is the basis of Marx and Engels' green development thought. By expounding Marx and Engels' exposition on the relationship between man and nature, as well as Marx and Engels' exploration of ecological natural law, this paper explores the green implication of Marx and Engels' exposition on the view of nature. It also further interprets Marx and Engels' ecological philosophy on the theory of man and nature. The second part expounds the connotation of green values in Marx and Engels' works, mainly the concept, value and attribute of ecological nature. On the basis of the definition of concept and origin and development, this paper further explores the value orientation that Marx and Engels should follow in order to realize the scientific and orderly economic and social "green" development from the philosophical level. The third part expounds the methodology and mode conception of Marx and Engels in the green development thought. From the perspective of epistemology and practice, and under the foundation of the previous chapters, the author answers the question of how to "do" and "how to do", and on this basis combines with contemporary reality. Carry on the value examination and road pattern exploration based on Marne's thought of green development.
【學位授予單位】:合肥工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:A81;X2
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 王學儉;;意義彰顯·思想蘊涵·現(xiàn)實型構(gòu)——試論馬克思和恩格斯的生態(tài)自然理論[J];當代世界與社會主義;2013年05期
2 陳凡;白瑞;;論馬克思主義綠色發(fā)展觀的歷史演進[J];學術(shù)論壇;2013年04期
3 楊建林;;綠色發(fā)展實施戰(zhàn)略與科學發(fā)展觀[J];思想戰(zhàn)線;2013年02期
4 欒亞麗;;馬克思《1844年經(jīng)濟學哲學手稿》的生態(tài)自然觀及其當代價值——基于實踐生存論視閾的解讀[J];湖北社會科學;2012年12期
5 趙建軍;;人與自然的和解:“綠色發(fā)展”的價值觀審視[J];哲學研究;2012年09期
6 龔海艷;;論馬克思時間觀的當代價值——從“時間”維度審視人的自由全面發(fā)展[J];江西社會科學;2010年08期
7 黃志斌;任雪萍;;馬克思恩格斯生態(tài)思想及當代價值[J];馬克思主義研究;2008年07期
8 黃志斌;;論人與自然和諧的超循環(huán)本質(zhì)[J];科學技術(shù)與辯證法;2007年04期
9 陳學明;;論生態(tài)社會主義者對當代資本主義的新反思[J];毛澤東鄧小平理論研究;2006年01期
10 何萍;;生態(tài)學馬克思主義:作為哲學形態(tài)何以可能[J];哲學研究;2006年01期
相關(guān)重要報紙文章 前1條
1 解保軍;;馬克思循環(huán)經(jīng)濟思想探微[N];光明日報;2006年
相關(guān)博士學位論文 前1條
1 解保軍;馬克思自然觀的生態(tài)哲學意蘊及現(xiàn)代意義[D];黑龍江大學;2001年
相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條
1 劉璐;馬克思主義生態(tài)自然觀及當代價值[D];中共吉林省委黨校;2016年
,本文編號:1950482
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/shengtaihuanjingbaohulunwen/1950482.html