本文選題：巢湖 + 水污染　； 參考：《華僑大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,巢湖水污染治理作為我國“三河三湖”污染治理工程之一,在以政府單一治理的方式下取得了一定的成績。但是,水污染現(xiàn)象仍有發(fā)生。本文研究的是怎樣才能在多利益相關(guān)者共同互幫互助下將巢湖水污染治理解決。本文將巢湖湖體的水污染治理作為研究對象,采用文獻(xiàn)法、理論分析法以及調(diào)查問卷法等方法對巢湖水污染治理問題進(jìn)行了探討。論文結(jié)合目前巢湖水污染治理的特點(diǎn),以馬克斯·韋伯科層治理理論為依據(jù),對巢湖水污染治理的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行剖析,發(fā)現(xiàn)在巢湖水污染治理中,政府是治理的權(quán)力中心,各級政府形成自上而下的垂直關(guān)系,并根據(jù)相應(yīng)的治理法律法規(guī)按照命令——服從的方式執(zhí)行治理措施。同時(shí),對巢湖水污染治理存在的問題及其原因進(jìn)行分析,認(rèn)為科層治理使得巢湖水污染治理主體和手段單一化,企業(yè)和公眾等主體無法參與到治理之中。最后,根據(jù)2015年合肥市政府出臺的《合肥市水污染防治工作方案》提出的巢湖水污染治理的總體目標(biāo),即形成“政府帶隊(duì)、企業(yè)加入、市場激勵(lì)、公眾協(xié)商”的水污染防治新機(jī)制,本文認(rèn)為巢湖水污染治理正處于從科層治理向網(wǎng)絡(luò)治理轉(zhuǎn)變的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。在借鑒國外有關(guān)水污染網(wǎng)絡(luò)治理得出的啟示上,依據(jù)戈德史密斯網(wǎng)絡(luò)治理的理論,從構(gòu)建多元主體合作治理網(wǎng)絡(luò)、建立信息公開平臺和溝通機(jī)制、完善網(wǎng)絡(luò)責(zé)任機(jī)制以及提高行政機(jī)關(guān)人員對網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)能力四個(gè)方面對防治巢湖水污染問題進(jìn)行重新構(gòu)建,以此更好地解決巢湖水污染的治理問題。
[Abstract]:In recent years, Chaohu Lake water pollution control, as one of the "three rivers and three lakes" pollution control project in China, has made certain achievements in the way of government single treatment. However, water pollution still occurs. This paper studies how to solve the pollution treatment of Chaohu Lake with the help of multi-stakeholders. In this paper, the pollution control of Chaohu Lake is studied. The methods of literature, theoretical analysis and questionnaire are used to study the pollution control of Chaohu Lake. According to the characteristics of Chaohu Lake water pollution control and the theory of Max Webco layer treatment, the paper analyzes the present situation of Chaohu Lake water pollution control, and finds that the government is the power center in Chaohu Lake water pollution control. All levels of government form a vertical relationship from top to bottom, and according to the corresponding laws and regulations of governance according to the order-conformance implementation of governance measures. At the same time, the paper analyzes the existing problems and causes of Chaohu Lake water pollution treatment, and points out that the subject and means of Chaohu Lake water pollution treatment are single, and enterprises and the public can't participate in the treatment. Finally, according to the overall goal of Chaohu Lake water pollution control, which was put forward by the Hefei Municipal Government in 2015, "leading the government, joining the enterprises, encouraging the market," This paper holds that Chaohu Lake water pollution control is in the key period of transition from branch management to network treatment. Based on the theory of Goldsmith's network governance, the author sets up the information open platform and the communication mechanism from the view of constructing the multi-agent cooperative governance network and establishing the public information platform and communication mechanism in the light of the enlightenment obtained from the overseas water pollution network management. Perfecting the network responsibility mechanism and improving the administrative staff's ability to design the network to reconstruct the prevention and cure of Chaohu Lake water pollution in order to solve the pollution control problem of Chaohu Lake better.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：X524

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10 金s，

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