本文關(guān)鍵詞：30年境內(nèi)外宗教旅游研究綜述，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

30年境內(nèi)外宗教旅游研究綜述

A 30-year Review of Domestic and International Religion Tourism Researches

[1] [2]

SIA Rosalind Juoling, WU Bihu （1. School of Tourism, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China; 2. Center for Recreation and Tourism Research College of Urban and Environmenta

[1]海南大學(xué)旅游學(xué)院旅游管理系,海南海口570228; [2]北京大學(xué)城市與環(huán)境學(xué)院旅游研究與規(guī)劃中心,北京100871

文章摘要：宗教旅游是一個既古老又缺乏深入研究的旅游方向。30年來,境內(nèi)對宗教旅游的研究,仍然僅限于對宗教旅游資源的規(guī)劃和宗教旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)的探討;反觀境外的研究則較為全面,除了對宗教游客的理論、游客群體、活動、動機等各方面進行探索性的研究外,更在旅游資源規(guī)劃和開發(fā)方面進行更多樣化的研究,包括對宗教旅游資源的管理和營銷等。文章通過6個研究方向,即宗教旅游資源發(fā)展與規(guī)劃研究、宗教場所的旅游發(fā)展與管理研究、宗教旅游的影響研究、宗教旅游營銷與產(chǎn)品開發(fā)研究、宗教旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究和宗教旅游者相關(guān)研究,對境內(nèi)外1981—2015年間所發(fā)表的宗教旅游文獻進行梳理、歸納和分析。最后結(jié)合境內(nèi)外研究的結(jié)果,從5個方面探討境內(nèi)宗教旅游研究面對的問題并提出建議。

Abstr：Religion tourism is one of the oldest travel form of mankind yet still lack of in- depth research by many disciplines of study, especially tourism. By using literature content analysis method,the author intended to look into religion tourism related studies, journal articles, conferences papers,dissertations, reports and newspaper announcements etc. that published in China and aboard, for the past 30 year, i.e. 1981 – Mar 2015. By taking into consideration publication in CNKI（for Chinese）and Scopus（for English, including Google Scholar and Web of Knowledge）, to date, there are in total457 articles found in Chinese and 292 articles in English in between the research period.In China, researches were developed in two major directions; firstly where most of the studies emerged with case studies based research that took religious site as study area and explored it resources available and explained it development process, some had undertaken tourism impact studies at the religious site as well while the other scholars looked at religion tourism in the perspectives of tourism product development which wrote about turning religious site into a touristic attraction. In contrast,studies from abroad were more comprehensive and various as they had covered aspects such as theories, tourist studies, motivation, activities as well as resource management and attraction promotion and marketing etc. for religion tourism in general and religious site in particular.Out of the 700 literatures found, major ideas and outstanding findings on religion tourism studies by Chinese and Western scholars are presented and discussed in six main categories, i.e. religion tourism resource development and planning, religious sites tourism development

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:religion tourism literature review religion resources development religion tourist

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：30年境內(nèi)外宗教旅游研究綜述，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。