手按《圣經(jīng)》，心向天主
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-06-06 12:04
【摘要】： 宗教改革運(yùn)動(dòng)是人類社會(huì)走向近代文明的重要標(biāo)志之一,這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)人類產(chǎn)生了持久而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。眾所周知的是,路德在宗教改革的進(jìn)程中扮演了舉足輕重的重要角色,身為教會(huì)歷史的一位劃時(shí)代人物,路德曾經(jīng)對(duì)人類歷史作出過卓越的貢獻(xiàn)、他的生平和思想都理所當(dāng)然地引人關(guān)注。路德不僅被視為宗教改革的引航者和權(quán)威發(fā)言人,也經(jīng)常被看作是德意志民族文化的奠基人,世界歷史文化的巨人等等。作為改革運(yùn)動(dòng)的代表人物,馬丁路德的思想軌跡同樣是整個(gè)時(shí)代特征的反應(yīng)。作為教會(huì)史上著作最為豐富、同時(shí)也被研究者給予最多目光的神學(xué)家之一,路德的一生充滿了傳奇色彩。對(duì)于非常多的對(duì)基督教有所了解的人來說,他們更傾向于將路德作為一位倡導(dǎo)革命的改革家加以討論。事實(shí)上,在宗教改革前夕,天主教會(huì)早就存在著教義混亂、制度專橫、神學(xué)研究平庸、道德水平頹廢的失敗局面,有良知和責(zé)任感的教眾無不感到困擾和焦灼。同樣地,路德以一位內(nèi)心虔敬的、勤勉的學(xué)者的身份,試圖對(duì)時(shí)代的呼吁做出回應(yīng),他以《圣經(jīng)》為個(gè)人神學(xué)主張的根基和起點(diǎn),試圖賦予基督宗教以新的活力和發(fā)展前景,使教會(huì)在信仰上堅(jiān)守真理,在生活上回到圣潔質(zhì)樸的本來面貌。本文旨在闡釋路德和他的神學(xué)思想在宗教改革的初始階段所發(fā)揮的作用。
[Abstract]:Religious reform movement is one of the important symbols of human society towards modern civilization, which has a lasting and far-reaching impact on human beings. It is well known that Luther played an important role in the process of religious reform. As an epoch-making figure in the history of the church, Luther has made outstanding contributions to human history. His life and thought are of course of concern. Luther is not only regarded as the pilot and authoritative spokesman of religious reform, but also as the founder of German national culture, the giant of world history and culture, and so on. As the representative of the reform movement, Martin Luther's ideological track is also the reaction of the characteristics of the whole era. As one of the most abundant theologists in the history of the church and given the most attention by the researchers, Luther's life is full of legends. For many people who know Christianity, they prefer to discuss Luther as a revolutionary reformer. In fact, on the eve of religious reform, the Catholic Church has long been troubled and anxious by the confusion of doctrine, the arbitrariness of the system, the mediocrity of theological research, the decadence of moral level, and the distress and anxiety of the church with conscience and responsibility. Similarly, Luther, as a pious and diligent scholar in his heart, tried to respond to the call of the times, taking the Bible as the foundation and starting point of his personal theological propositions, and trying to give Christian religion new vitality and prospects for development. Make the church stick to the truth in faith and return to the holy and simple face of life. The purpose of this paper is to explain the role of Luther and his theological thought in the initial stage of religious reform.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：B977
本文編號(hào)：2494353
[Abstract]:Religious reform movement is one of the important symbols of human society towards modern civilization, which has a lasting and far-reaching impact on human beings. It is well known that Luther played an important role in the process of religious reform. As an epoch-making figure in the history of the church, Luther has made outstanding contributions to human history. His life and thought are of course of concern. Luther is not only regarded as the pilot and authoritative spokesman of religious reform, but also as the founder of German national culture, the giant of world history and culture, and so on. As the representative of the reform movement, Martin Luther's ideological track is also the reaction of the characteristics of the whole era. As one of the most abundant theologists in the history of the church and given the most attention by the researchers, Luther's life is full of legends. For many people who know Christianity, they prefer to discuss Luther as a revolutionary reformer. In fact, on the eve of religious reform, the Catholic Church has long been troubled and anxious by the confusion of doctrine, the arbitrariness of the system, the mediocrity of theological research, the decadence of moral level, and the distress and anxiety of the church with conscience and responsibility. Similarly, Luther, as a pious and diligent scholar in his heart, tried to respond to the call of the times, taking the Bible as the foundation and starting point of his personal theological propositions, and trying to give Christian religion new vitality and prospects for development. Make the church stick to the truth in faith and return to the holy and simple face of life. The purpose of this paper is to explain the role of Luther and his theological thought in the initial stage of religious reform.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：B977
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 孫立新;德國(guó)當(dāng)代神學(xué)教會(huì)史學(xué)派的路德研究[J];文史哲;1994年01期
2 黃頌杰;宗教倫理思想基礎(chǔ)探微[J];哲學(xué)動(dòng)態(tài);2003年04期
，本文編號(hào)：2494353
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