【摘要】："話語"(discourse)歷來是人類學(xué)儀式研究的重點(diǎn)。然而就如何研究儀式話語,學(xué)界長期存在分歧。本文以田野調(diào)查為基礎(chǔ),從"唱誦"(enunciation)的角度入手,試圖展現(xiàn)"作為動(dòng)作的詞語"(verba in loco actus)在納人達(dá)巴儀式中發(fā)揮的獨(dú)特作用。通過對(duì)"木卡布"案例的描述和分析,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)儀式行動(dòng)的分解與排列組合主要依靠唱誦表演的方式完成,唱誦構(gòu)成了達(dá)巴儀式過程的核心。在此意義上,話語的實(shí)踐方式理應(yīng)成為儀式研究的重要面向。
[Abstract]:Discourse (discourse) has always been the focus of anthropological ritual research. However, there have been differences in the study of ritual discourse for a long time. Based on the field investigation, this paper tries to show the unique role of "the word as an action" (verba in loco actus) in the ceremony of Nadba from the point of view of "singing" (enunciation). Through the description and analysis of the case of Mukabu, we find that the decomposition and arrangement of ritual actions mainly depend on the way of singing performance, which constitutes the core of the process of Dabah ceremony. In this sense, the practical way of discourse should become an important orientation of ritual research.
【作者單位】： 同濟(jì)大學(xué)政治與國際關(guān)系學(xué)院社會(huì)學(xué)系;
【分類號(hào)】：B933

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