本文選題：佛教發(fā)展中的文化匯流 + 般若心經(jīng)��； 參考：《深圳大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社會科學(xué)版)》2013年04期

【摘要】：有學(xué)者指出,大藏經(jīng)中署名為鳩摩羅什譯的《大明咒經(jīng)》是依據(jù)鳩摩羅什所譯經(jīng)典及其他資料抄集的抄經(jīng),而所謂玄奘翻譯的《般若心經(jīng)》是中國人編撰的偽經(jīng)。綜合前人研究成果可知,玄奘在赴印度前得到的《般若心經(jīng)》,可能就是署名為鳩摩羅什譯的《大明咒經(jīng)》的早期形態(tài)。玄奘將該經(jīng)帶到印度,翻為梵文,即其后流傳的《梵語心經(jīng)》的最初流傳本。玄奘回國后又把《梵語心經(jīng)》譯為漢文,即現(xiàn)在大家習(xí)知的《般若心經(jīng)》�，F(xiàn)存《梵語心經(jīng)》寫本中,尚有經(jīng)不空潤色者。此外,印度僧人又在玄奘本《梵語心經(jīng)》的基礎(chǔ)上編輯成的三分具足的《般若心經(jīng)》,該經(jīng)回流中國,先后為法月(先后兩譯)、般若共利言、法成、施護等人譯為漢文�！栋闳粜慕�(jīng)》是"佛教發(fā)展中的文化匯流"的又一例證。
[Abstract]:Some scholars have pointed out that the Daming mantra signed by Dazang Sutra is based on the scriptures and other materials translated by Hatoamorosi, while the Prajna Xin Jing translated by Xuanzang is an artifact compiled by the Chinese. According to previous research results, the Prajna Heart Sutra that Xuanzang obtained before he went to India may be the early form of the "Daming mantra" signed by Hatotomushi. Xuanzang took it to India and translated it into Sanskrit, the original version of the Sanskrit Heart Sutra. Upon his return, Xuanzang translated the Sanskrit Heart Sutra into Chinese, now known as the Prajna Heart Classic. In the extant Sanskrit Heart Classic, there are still those who have not been touched by emptiness. In addition, the Indian monks have edited the three-legged Prajna Heart Sutra, which is based on Xuanzang's Sanskrit Heart Classic, which has returned to China as the Law Moon. Shi Huo and others translated into Chinese. Prajna Xin Jing is another example of the cultural confluence in the development of Buddhism.
【作者單位】： 上海師范大學(xué)哲學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】：上海高校一流學(xué)科(B類)建設(shè)計劃上海師范大學(xué)“哲學(xué)”規(guī)劃項目 國家社科基金重大項目“敦煌遺書數(shù)據(jù)庫建設(shè)”(12&ZD141)
【分類號】：B948

【參考文獻】

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