本文選題：權(quán)威政府 + 基督教會��； 參考：《上海交通大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：民主化是政治學(xué)領(lǐng)域中重要的一個(gè)議題。政治學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和社會學(xué)的等學(xué)科諸多學(xué)者從制度、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、文化情境等諸多角度對民主化問題進(jìn)行探討。相對而言,文化角度的研究在數(shù)量上較前二者少許多。筆者認(rèn)為,不同的解釋角度適應(yīng)于不同的解釋層次和范疇,文化的解釋在意識形態(tài)和社會層面要較制度和經(jīng)濟(jì)具有更好的解釋力。宗教在地區(qū)民主化過程中起到了至關(guān)重要的作用。宗教團(tuán)體是在權(quán)威制度社會中罕見的擁有一致性價(jià)值理念、完整組織架構(gòu)和較強(qiáng)行動能力的社會組織。權(quán)威政府是否能整合宗教組織的利益決定宗教組織的政治介入類型,而特定的教義則會差異化教會的利益。具體而言,本文將采用臺灣長老教會與韓國的基督教會作為案例來進(jìn)行證明。由于這兩個(gè)案例在民主轉(zhuǎn)型過程中有著相似的政治制度、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平、歷史文化背景與國際政治環(huán)境,教會的教義均受到處境神學(xué)影響,因而兩地政府(當(dāng)局)能否整合教會利益,以及政府(當(dāng)局)是否對教會提出政治邀約,成為本文解釋教會不同的政治介入類型的待選原因。經(jīng)過文獻(xiàn)分析,本文發(fā)現(xiàn),前者決定了教會合作還是抗?fàn)?后者則決定了教會是積極合作還是消極合作。
[Abstract]:Democratization is an important issue in the field of political science. Political science, economics, sociology and so on many scholars from the system, economic development, cultural context and other aspects of democratization issues. Comparatively speaking, the research of cultural angle is much less than the former two. The author thinks that different interpretation angles are suitable for different interpretation levels and categories, and that cultural interpretation has better explanatory power than system and economy in ideology and society. Religion plays a vital role in the process of regional democratization. Religious groups are rare social organizations with consistent values, complete organizational structure and strong ability to act. Whether the authoritative government can integrate the interests of religious organizations determines the types of political intervention of religious organizations, while specific doctrines will differentiate the interests of churches. Specifically, this paper uses the Taiwan Presbyterian Church and the Christian Church in Korea as a case study. Because these two cases have similar political system, economic development level, historical and cultural background and international political environment in the process of democratic transition, the doctrine of the church is influenced by situational theology. Therefore, whether the two governments (authorities) can integrate the interests of the church and whether the government (authorities) make political invitation to the church are the reasons for explaining the different types of political intervention of the church. Through literature analysis, it is found that the former determines the church's cooperation or protest, while the latter determines whether the church cooperates actively or passively.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D523;B911

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 史田一;天主教與菲律賓民主化轉(zhuǎn)型研究[D];山東大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號：2002107