唐代社日詩的民俗內(nèi)涵
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-02 17:42
本文選題:社日 + 唐詩; 參考:《古籍整理研究學(xué)刊》2016年02期
【摘要】:社日是民間祭祀土地神的日子,曾在民眾的生活中有特殊地位,其祭祀活動(dòng)在春天和秋天各舉行一次,含有春祈秋報(bào)之意。社日之所以在古代社會(huì)扮演如此重要的角色,正是由于其與農(nóng)業(yè)的密切關(guān)系。唐宋時(shí)期社日達(dá)到全面鼎盛,既繼承了漢魏以來神人共娛的傳統(tǒng),又增添了新的節(jié)俗內(nèi)涵,不斷地吸收民眾的愿望與思想,種種祭祀活動(dòng)都成為唐宋社會(huì)富庶太平的重要標(biāo)志。筆者收集《全唐詩》中有關(guān)社日主題的詩歌,共有23首,從這些詩作中可以看到當(dāng)時(shí)的文人對民間活動(dòng)的生動(dòng)詠唱,也使過了千年之后的我們?nèi)阅芨惺艿疆?dāng)時(shí)節(jié)日氣氛的濃烈。本文主要通過對唐代社日詩民俗內(nèi)涵的探討,展示出唐代農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)村和農(nóng)民的整體面貌。
[Abstract]:Social Day is a folk day to worship the god of land. It once held a special position in the life of the people, and its sacrificial activities were held once in spring and once in autumn, which contained the meaning of Spring Prayer and Autumn newspaper. Social Day played such an important role in ancient society precisely because of its close relationship with agriculture. During the Tang and Song dynasties, the social day reached its full prosperity, which not only inherited the tradition of the common entertainment of the gods and the people since the Han and Wei dynasties, but also added a new connotation of festival customs and constantly absorbed the wishes and thoughts of the masses. All kinds of sacrificial activities have become an important symbol of the prosperity and peace of the Tang and Song dynasties. The author collected 23 poems about the theme of social day in the poem of the whole Tang Dynasty. From these poems, we can see the lively chanting of the literati to the folk activities at that time, and we can still feel the intensity of the festival atmosphere after a thousand years. This article mainly through the Tang Dynasty social Japanese poetry folk custom connotation, displays the Tang Dynasty agriculture, the countryside and the farmer's overall appearance.
【作者單位】: 東北師范大學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】:I207.22;B933
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