發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-25 02:14

  本文選題：周作人　切入點(diǎn)：人的文學(xué)　出處：《上海外國語大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：周作人的文學(xué)觀是以“人的文學(xué)”為中心的文學(xué)理論觀。本文著眼于周作人的文學(xué)觀，探討其文學(xué)思想的來源，梳理出影響周作人形成該文學(xué)觀的諸多因素。在此基礎(chǔ)上，探討其人道主義思想與基督教文化的關(guān)系，進(jìn)而探討其文學(xué)觀中的基督教文化的因素。 本文共分為三章依次論述。 第一章分析周作人文學(xué)觀形成的思想來源。本章通過梳理以往的相關(guān)研究成果，說明周作人文學(xué)思想形成的諸多影響因素。具體來說，本章探討傳統(tǒng)文化、五四思潮、日本文化對周作人文學(xué)思想形成的影響，筆者在論述中不但使其思想回歸原時(shí)代，也回到其接觸的思想文化，以期對周作人的思想作更加全面和客觀的分析。 第二章探討周作人人道主義思想與基督教精神的關(guān)系。西方人道主義不僅是周作人文學(xué)觀的重要思想來源之一，更是周作人文學(xué)觀的理論基礎(chǔ)。這一章中，本文重點(diǎn)論述周作人人道主義與基督教文化、基督教精神的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。本章從西方人道主義開始談起，從根源上梳理人道主義思想源流以及其與基督教的錯(cuò)綜關(guān)系。在此基礎(chǔ)上，探討受到西方文學(xué)中人道主義觀照的周作人獨(dú)特的人道主義思想，特別是其思想中閃爍的基督教精神之光芒。 第三章闡述周作人“人的文學(xué)”觀中的基督教文化因素。本章主要討論周作人文學(xué)觀中的“文學(xué)是人類的”這一觀念形成與周作人人道主義思想的關(guān)系,此外，還涉及周作人“人的文學(xué)”中的一個(gè)內(nèi)容，即性愛與文學(xué)的關(guān)系與周作人人道主義思想的關(guān)聯(lián)。 綜上所述，，本文較為全面地分析了周作人文學(xué)觀的思想來源，指出了其與西方人道主義的緊密聯(lián)系，進(jìn)而論證了周作人人道主義思想與基督教精神之間的內(nèi)在關(guān)系，最后挖掘了周作人“人的文學(xué)”觀中的基督教文化因素，指出其文學(xué)觀中的“文學(xué)是人類的”、其博愛的人道主義文學(xué)、其性愛與文學(xué)關(guān)系的理論，都有基督教文化的投射。
[Abstract]:Zhou Zuoren's literary view is a literary theoretical view centered on "human literature". This paper focuses on the literary view of Zhou Zuoren, probes into the source of his literary thought, and combs out many factors that influence the formation of the literary view. This paper probes into the relationship between his humanitarianism thought and Christian culture, and then probes into the factors of Christian culture in his literary view. This paper is divided into three chapters. The first chapter analyzes the ideological source of Zhou Zuoren's literary view. By combing the previous relevant research results, this chapter explains many factors that influence the formation of Zhou Zuoren's literary thought. Specifically, this chapter discusses the traditional culture, the May 4th ideological trend, The influence of Japanese culture on the formation of Zhou Zuoren's literary thought is not only to return his thought to the original era, but also to return to the ideological culture which he contacted, in order to make a more comprehensive and objective analysis of the thought of Zhou Zuoren. The second chapter discusses the relationship between Zhou Zuoren's humanitarianism thought and Christian spirit. Western humanitarianism is not only one of the important ideological sources of Zhou Zuoren's literary view, but also the theoretical basis of Zhou Zuoren's literary view. This paper focuses on the inner relationship between Zhou Zuoren's humanitarianism, Christian culture and Christian spirit. On the basis of combing the origin of humanitarian thought and its complicated relationship with Christianity, this paper discusses Zhou Zuoren's unique humanitarianism thought, which is viewed by humanitarianism in western literature. Especially the gleam of Christian spirit in his thoughts. The third chapter expounds the Christian cultural factors in Zhou Zuoren's view of "human literature". This chapter mainly discusses the relationship between the formation of the concept of "literature is human" and the humanitarianism thought of Zhou Zuoren. It also involves one of Zhou Zuoren's "human literature", that is, the relationship between sex and literature and the humanitarianism thought of Zhou Zuoren. To sum up, this paper comprehensively analyzes the ideological source of Zhou Zuoren's literary view, points out its close relationship with western humanitarianism, and further demonstrates the inner relationship between Zhou Zuoren's humanitarianism thought and Christian spirit. Finally, the author excavates the Christian cultural factors in Zhou Zuoren's view of "Human Literature", points out that "Literature is human" in his view of literature, and points out that there is a projection of Christian culture in his humanitarian literature of fraternity and the theory of the relationship between sex and literature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海外國語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：I206.6;B978

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本文編號：1661083