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王完白與孤島時期上海重整道德運動述論

發(fā)布時間:2017-12-28 06:04

  本文關鍵詞:王完白與孤島時期上海重整道德運動述論 出處:《宗教學研究》2014年03期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關文章: 王完白 孤島 重整道德運動


【摘要】:抗戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)后,淪陷區(qū)各種政治勢力和社會群體對日偽殖民統治有著不同的態(tài)度,中國基督徒也面臨同樣問題。上海醫(yī)生王完白和其同道在上海租界里利用英美勢力的托庇,積極推動和宣傳重整道德運動。他們希望借此宣傳基督教,改造人心和恢復社會秩序。在戰(zhàn)時混亂的社會秩序下,他們選擇以基督教信仰來改造社會。重整道德運動借助英美力量,在租界內迅速展開。但是在太平洋戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)后,這一運動由公開的大規(guī)模對外宣傳轉向小團體活動,并逐漸趨向沉寂。上海重整道德運動反應了宗教團體和宗教信仰對戰(zhàn)時民眾心理的影響,戰(zhàn)時中國基督徒活動值得進一步深入研究。
[Abstract]:After the outbreak of war, the enemy occupied area of various political forces and social groups have different attitudes to the Japanese colonial rule, Chinese Christians are also facing the same problem. Shanghai doctor Wang Wanbai and his fellow by the Anglo American forces took refuge in Shanghai concession, actively promote and publicize the reforming of moral movement. They want to publicize Christianity, transform people's hearts and restore social order. In the chaos of the wartime social order, they chose to transform the society with Christian faith. The reorganization of the moral movement, with the help of the British and American forces, began rapidly in the concession. But after the outbreak of the Pacific War, the movement shifted from public publicity to small group activities and gradually tended to be quiet. The reformation of the moral movement in Shanghai reflects the influence of religious groups and religious beliefs on the psychology of the people in wartime. The activities of Chinese Christians in wartime deserve further study.
【作者單位】: 湖州師范學院歷史系;
【分類號】:B979
【正文快照】: 近年來,抗戰(zhàn)史研究中愈加重視對社會史的探討,戰(zhàn)時淪陷區(qū)和后方民眾社會生活和心態(tài)成為學界關注的新興焦點1。海外學者多關注淪陷地區(qū),對日本占領下各種政治勢力和社會群體的活動有較多討論,尤以上海研究為多2。淪陷區(qū)的中國人以何種姿態(tài)面對日本占領者?這是困擾當時人的一個,

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