計劃與自由:哈耶克社會主義批判理論的再批判
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-30 12:37
【摘要】:哈耶克社會主義批判思想主要受老派輝格黨人和英國普通法傳統(tǒng)、英國古典自由主義傳統(tǒng)以及蘇格蘭啟蒙運動的影響。計劃與自由是哈耶克社會主義批判理論的兩個核心范疇。哈耶克認為,社會主義國家計劃的內部孕育著經濟崩潰與自由喪失的種子,是通往新奴役制度的道路。但他批判的社會主義并非馬克思主義的社會主義,二者在關于社會主義的基本觀點和理論邏輯上存在根本區(qū)別,特別是關于計劃與自由這兩個核心范疇的內涵及其關系的理論都是基于各自不同的邏輯,自然得出不同的結論。哈耶克極大地誤解了馬克思及其社會主義理論。我們需要重新回歸馬克思的思想邏輯,深化對哈耶克社會主義批判理論的批判,以正確理解馬克思主義社會主義,提高對中國特色社會主義理論體系的認同和自信。
[Abstract]:Hayek's critique of socialism was mainly influenced by the old Whigs and the English common law tradition, the English classical liberalism tradition and the Scottish Enlightenment. Planning and freedom are the two core categories of Hayek's critical theory of socialism. Hayek believed that the socialist state plan, with seeds of economic collapse and loss of freedom, was the road to new slavery. However, the socialism he criticized is not Marxist socialism, and there is a fundamental difference between the two in the basic viewpoints and theoretical logic of socialism. In particular, the theories about the connotation and relationship of the two core categories of planning and freedom are based on different logic and come to different conclusions naturally. Hayek greatly misunderstood Marx and his socialist theory. We need to return to Marx's ideological logic and deepen the criticism of Hayek's critical theory of socialism in order to correctly understand Marxist socialism and enhance the identity and self-confidence of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
【作者單位】: 華東政法大學馬克思主義學院;
【基金】:國家社科基金項目“基層民眾對鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)干部認同的差異與取向研究”(項目編號:15BZZ033) 上海學校德育理論研究課題“學科發(fā)展中研究話語與實務工作話語的融合研究”(項目編號:2016-B-005)的成果 全國高校思想政治理論課教學科研團隊擇優(yōu)支持計劃 上海市示范馬克思主義學院項目資助
【分類號】:D091
本文編號:2300035
[Abstract]:Hayek's critique of socialism was mainly influenced by the old Whigs and the English common law tradition, the English classical liberalism tradition and the Scottish Enlightenment. Planning and freedom are the two core categories of Hayek's critical theory of socialism. Hayek believed that the socialist state plan, with seeds of economic collapse and loss of freedom, was the road to new slavery. However, the socialism he criticized is not Marxist socialism, and there is a fundamental difference between the two in the basic viewpoints and theoretical logic of socialism. In particular, the theories about the connotation and relationship of the two core categories of planning and freedom are based on different logic and come to different conclusions naturally. Hayek greatly misunderstood Marx and his socialist theory. We need to return to Marx's ideological logic and deepen the criticism of Hayek's critical theory of socialism in order to correctly understand Marxist socialism and enhance the identity and self-confidence of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
【作者單位】: 華東政法大學馬克思主義學院;
【基金】:國家社科基金項目“基層民眾對鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)干部認同的差異與取向研究”(項目編號:15BZZ033) 上海學校德育理論研究課題“學科發(fā)展中研究話語與實務工作話語的融合研究”(項目編號:2016-B-005)的成果 全國高校思想政治理論課教學科研團隊擇優(yōu)支持計劃 上海市示范馬克思主義學院項目資助
【分類號】:D091
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