遼朝耶律倍家族探究
本文選題:耶律倍家族 + 遼政權(quán)。 參考:《渤海大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:耶律倍家族是契丹皇族中最為顯貴的一支,屬于遼太祖耶律阿保機(jī)的直系后代,即橫帳三父房皇族中的季父房。隨著遼朝政權(quán)的鞏固與發(fā)展,耶律倍家族勢(shì)力也不斷擴(kuò)展壯大,一枝獨(dú)秀,其他皇室家族難以與之爭(zhēng)鋒。耶律倍家族勢(shì)力隨著皇權(quán)斗爭(zhēng)而不斷發(fā)展。在遼太祖耶律阿保機(jī)死后至遼景宗耶律賢即位這幾十年間,皇權(quán)一直在耶律倍一系與耶律德光一系之間兜轉(zhuǎn)。耶律賢即位后,遼太祖確立的嫡長(zhǎng)子繼承制才得以真正貫徹實(shí)施,家族地位隨之顯赫獨(dú)尊。也就是說,遼景宗以后,其他支系的皇室家族對(duì)皇位或有覬覦之心,但是由于勢(shì)力不及耶律倍家族,已經(jīng)不能與耶律倍家族相抗衡了。由于耶律倍家族最終奪得皇位,直接掌控遼朝皇權(quán),處于政治的核心地位,因此這個(gè)家族對(duì)遼王朝治亂興衰都有著直接的影響。除皇帝外,從朝廷到地方的各級(jí)各類的重要職務(wù),也大多由其家族成員擔(dān)任,在地方上對(duì)中央統(tǒng)治策略的貫徹與落實(shí)等一系列事務(wù)中,耶律倍家族都發(fā)揮了積極作用,做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。耶律倍家族通過與后族聯(lián)姻使其政治地位更加鞏固,同時(shí)在皇權(quán)的庇佑下,家族領(lǐng)地與家族經(jīng)濟(jì)欣欣向榮,經(jīng)久不衰。在耶律倍的影響下,家族成員不僅使契丹文化發(fā)揚(yáng)光大,而且對(duì)中原漢文化十分熱愛,孜孜以求,成為遼朝社會(huì)接受漢文化最早和最深刻的家族。耶律倍家族熱衷于中原文化,為契丹人漢化帶來了直接的影響,也為遼朝社會(huì)帶來了巨大的變化。通過對(duì)耶律倍家族較為系統(tǒng)地研究,力圖從整體上把握家族的興起與發(fā)展,鞏固與延續(xù)歷史過程,揭示其家族文化特征。其內(nèi)容主要涉及家族的世系與姻親、家族領(lǐng)地與經(jīng)濟(jì)勢(shì)力、遼朝初期耶律倍家族參與的皇位爭(zhēng)奪斗爭(zhēng)、家族對(duì)遼政權(quán)的掌控、任職情況、對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的直接作用和影響以及家族文化傾向等幾個(gè)方面。耶律倍家族子孫眾多,枝繁葉茂,延續(xù)至金元時(shí)期,其家族與遼王朝的興起以及衰落相伴隨,影響深遠(yuǎn)。
[Abstract]:Yerubi family is the most important one in Qidan royal family, belonging to the direct descendant of Yeru Arbor of Liao Taizu. With the consolidation and development of the Liao Dynasty regime, the forces of the Yerubi family also expanded and grew, which made it difficult for other royal families to compete with it. The forces of the Yerubic family continued to grow with the struggle for imperial power. After the death of Yeru Arbor of Liao Taizu to the reign of Yeruxian in Liao Jingzong, the imperial power has been circling between the first system of Yeru and the first system of Yeilud. After the succession of the eldest son established by Liao Taizu, the family status became prominent and exclusive. That is to say, after Liao Jingzong, other branches of the royal family may have coveted the throne, but because the influence is not as strong as the Yerubi family, can no longer compete with the Yerubi family. Because the Yeruci family finally won the throne, directly controlled the Liao Dynasty imperial power, in the political core position, therefore this family has the direct influence to the Liao Dynasty government chaos rise and fall. In addition to the emperor, most of the important posts at all levels from the imperial court to the local level were held by their family members. In a series of matters, such as the implementation and implementation of the central ruling strategy by the local authorities, the Yerubi family played an active role. Great contributions have been made. The Yeruci family consolidated its political position through marriage with the later clan, and the family territory and family economy flourished and survived under the protection of the imperial power. Under the influence of the times of law, the family members not only carried forward the Qidan culture, but also loved the Han culture of the Central Plains, and assiduously sought to become the earliest and most profound family to accept the Han culture in the society of the Liao Dynasty. The Yerubi family was keen on the culture of the Central Plains, which brought direct influence to Qidan people's Sinicization, and also brought great changes to the society of Liao Dynasty. Through a systematic study of the family of Yerusi, this paper tries to grasp the rise and development of the family as a whole, to consolidate and continue the historical process and to reveal the cultural characteristics of the family. Its contents mainly relate to family lineages and in-laws, family territory and economic forces, the struggle for the throne in the early Liao Dynasty with the participation of the Yerubi family, the control of the Liao regime by the family, and the status of their posts. The direct function and influence to the social development and the family cultural tendency and so on. The descendants of the Yerubi family are numerous and have a profound influence on the rise and decline of the Liao Dynasty until the Jin and Yuan dynasties.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:渤海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:K246.1;K820.9
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