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黑水城所出元代禮儀祭祀文書初探

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 黑城 亦集乃路 郡縣祭祀 儀式 經(jīng)費 出處:《河北師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:禮有五經(jīng),莫重于祭。用來“事神致!钡募漓牖顒觾叭怀蔀橹腥A文化的重要組成部分,而郡縣祭祀作為古代祭祀體系的一部分,研究成果較少。恰好黑水城出土了一批禮儀祭祀文書,是研究元代亦集乃路乃至元代西北地區(qū)郡縣祭祀的珍貴資料。本文從這批文書入手,主要做以下幾方面分析: 首先,《中國藏黑水城漢文文獻》和《黑城出土文書》均收錄了這批禮儀祭祀文書,但兩書在殘片編號和分類上有所出入,本文主要對這些差異做分析討論。通過文書的文本信息,結(jié)合相關(guān)史料對其進行正確歸類,還原出土面貌,便于其他學(xué)者對文書的解讀。 其次,禮儀文書中有三件關(guān)于某些禮儀儀式的禮單,對照元代典籍中的各種儀式記載,得出這三件文書分別是祭祀宣圣、祭祀三皇和朝賀天壽圣節(jié)的禮單,并指出文書的珍貴之處。 再次,將元代地方行政制度與這批文書相結(jié)合,分析出元代郡縣祭祀費用的申請程序,并在這程序的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步對祭祀費用文書進行分類及逐件解讀,發(fā)掘其中的史料價值。 最后,從申請祭祀費用文書出發(fā),結(jié)合其他相關(guān)文書和相關(guān)史籍探討亦集乃路的祭祀經(jīng)費問題,以期展現(xiàn)元代特定地區(qū)的郡縣祭祀情況。
[Abstract]:Ritual has five scriptures, not more important than the sacrifice. Used to "things God to blessing" sacrificial activities have become an important part of Chinese culture, and the county sacrifice as part of the ancient system of sacrifice. Less research results. Just unearthed a number of ritual sacrificial documents in Blackwater City, is to study the Yuan Dynasty is also the collection of road and even the northwest of the Yuan Dynasty county sacrifice precious data. This paper starts with this batch of documents. Mainly do the following aspects of analysis: First of all, "the Chinese literature of Blackwater City, China" and "documents unearthed in Hecheng" have included these ceremonial and sacrificial documents, but there are some differences in the number and classification of the fragments between the two books. This paper mainly analyzes and discusses these differences. Through the text information of the document, combining with the relevant historical data to correctly classify it and restore the unearthed face, it is convenient for other scholars to interpret the document. Secondly, there are three ceremonial documents about some rituals of the list, compared with the Yuan Dynasty in the various records of the ritual records, the three documents are respectively to sacrifice the declaration of holy, sacrifice to the three emperors and pilgrimage birthday holy day of the list of gifts. It also points out the value of the document. Thirdly, combining the local administrative system of Yuan Dynasty with this batch of documents, this paper analyzes the application procedure of sacrificial expenses in counties and counties of Yuan Dynasty, and on the basis of this procedure, further classifies and interprets the documents of sacrificial expenses on a case-by-case basis. Explore the value of historical materials. Finally, from the application for sacrificial fee documents, combined with other relevant documents and related historical books to discuss the funding of sacrifice, in order to show the specific areas of the Yuan Dynasty county sacrifice situation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:K247

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