安吉縣郎村民俗旅游資源開發(fā)的調查與研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-13 22:03
本文關鍵詞:安吉縣郎村民俗旅游資源開發(fā)的調查與研究 出處:《廣西師范大學》2011年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:畬族是一個歷史悠久的散雜居民族,在其歷經近千年的遷徙過程中,足跡遍布我國廣袤的東南山區(qū)。浙江安吉是畬族遷徙較晚近的據點,地理上與浙南畬族聚居區(qū)相互分離,畬民在安吉的社會文化變遷具有其自身的特點。長期的畬漢雜居,加之歷史上畬漢深度互動,使得畬族文化被主流漢文化涵化的程度較深,相應的其族群文化的表征消失殆盡。同時,由于國家民族發(fā)展的宏觀思路,必然是將有限的國家資源向區(qū)域經濟相對滯后的中西部民族地區(qū)傾斜,而東南發(fā)達地區(qū)民族發(fā)展問題往往由地方政府引領。本文試圖對安吉縣章村鎮(zhèn)郎村的民俗文化的田野調查,探討在漢族強勢文化包圍下,由政府主導的旅游開發(fā)引發(fā)的畬族文化復興。 郎村的旅游開發(fā)是在國家提出新農村建設的背景下大力推動的,然而畬民深度漢化,且村莊基礎設施、景觀環(huán)境不足以接待游客發(fā)展旅游業(yè),如何在這種情況下推動和引進各種文化產品,開發(fā)出新穎別致又蘊含豐富的節(jié)目內容,展現(xiàn)具有濃郁民族氛圍的村莊整體形象是當地政府首先要解決的。文章詳細介紹了村莊圍繞旅游開發(fā)而展開的各種軟硬件建設,分析了為什么要選擇這些項目建設。旅游是一種高度互動的實踐活動,旅游地居民在與他人交流互動中,形成參照系統(tǒng)進行反思性觀照,這樣可以重新認識自己的地位,民族文化的價值。在旅游開發(fā)過程中,活動在郎村旅游舞臺上的政府人員、村里的文化精英,經營者和當地居民都互有關聯(lián),借助田野調查、深度訪談和問卷調查等方法,得出以下結論:以政府為主體推動的旅游發(fā)展,在重新引進民族文化,創(chuàng)造新文化的過程中,通過展示民族優(yōu)秀文化,使得當地畬民重新認識自己民族的地位,進一步認識民族文化的價值,增強了自我意識,提高了自我評價。
[Abstract]:She is a long history of diaspora nationality in the process of migration, after nearly a thousand years, footprints all over the vast area in Southeast China. Zhejiang Anji is the migration of late last stronghold, geographical and Zhejiang shes ghettos separated, She nationality has its own characteristics in the social and cultural changes in Anji. Long Yu Han mixed with Han Yu deep interaction in history, which is the culture of mainstream Chinese culture acculturation degree is deep, the characterization of the ethnic culture disappeared. At the same time, due to the development of the national macro thinking, it is the tilt of the limited national resource to regional economy is lagging behind western minority areas, and ethnic development in Southeast developed regions often lead by the local government. This article attempts to field investigation of Anji County Chapter Lang village folk culture village, to explore in the Han culture surrounded by strong At the same time, the cultural revival of the She nationality caused by the tourism development led by the government.
The tourism development of Lang village is put forward under the background of new rural construction and vigorously promote in the country, but she people and the depth of localization, village infrastructure, landscape environment to tourists tourism development, how to promote and introduce all kinds of cultural products in this case, the development of novel and contains rich content, show with strong ethnic atmosphere of the whole image of the village is the local government to solve the first. This paper introduces all kinds of hardware and software construction based on village tourism development, analyzes why choose these projects. Tourism is a kind of highly interactive activities, tourism residents and others in interaction, form the reference the system of reflective contemplation, it can recognize their own position, the value of the national culture. In the process of tourism development, the tourism activities in Lang village on the stage of politics Office staff, village cultural elite, operators and local residents are interrelated, by means of field investigation, depth interview and questionnaire survey methods, draw the following conclusions: Taking the government as the main body to promote tourism development in the re introduction of national culture, the process of creating the new culture, through the display of national culture, the local she people to recognize their own ethnic status, further understanding of the value of the national culture, enhance self-awareness, improve self evaluation.
【學位授予單位】:廣西師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:F592.7;K892.4
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